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All Journal Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal Journal of Tropical Soils AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Penelitian Karet Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Jurnal Pertanian Agros Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Media Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Jurnal Integritas Serasan Sekundang
Erizal Sodikin
Department Of Agronomy, Sriwijaya University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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VARIETAL ADAPTATION AND PERFORMANCE OF SHALLOT UNDER FLOATING CULTIVATION WITH CHICKEN MANURE APPLICATION IN TROPICAL LOWLAND WETLANDS Susilawati, Susilawati; Sodikin, Erizal; Harun, M Umar; Irmawati, Irmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Volume 10, Nomor 2, April 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v10i2.54868

Abstract

Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) can be cultivated across a wide range of altitudes, from lowlands to highlands; however, production in Indonesia is predominantly conducted on dryland areas. In response to the national program promoting shallot production expansion outside Java, the development of shallot cultivation in South Sumatra faces challenges due to extensive wetland conditions. Floating cultivation systems offer a potential alternative for optimizing wetland utilization. This study aimed to evaluate the adaptability and performance of several shallot varieties under floating cultivation with different rates of chicken manure application. Plant analysis was carried out at the Plant Physiology Laboratory, and the experiment was carried out from June to August 2024 at the Embung (research reservoir) and Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya. A randomized block design with two factors and three replications was applied. The first factor consisted of four shallot varieties (Tajuk, Bauji, Batu Ijo, and Bima Brebes), while the second factor involved chicken manure rates of 0, 10, 20, and 30 t ha⁻¹. Data were analyzed using RStudio and presented in tables and figures. The results showed that the Bauji variety exhibited superior growth and yield compared to the other varieties. Increasing chicken manure application up to 20 t ha⁻¹ significantly improved shallot growth and productivity. It can be concluded that the Bauji variety, combined with 10 t ha⁻¹ chicken manure, is suitable for cultivation using a floating system in tropical wetlands.
Evaluasi Kerapatan Tanam dan Metode Pengendalian Gulma pada Budidaya Padi Tanam Benih Langsung di Lahan Sawah Pasang Surut Imelda S. Marpaung; Yakup Parto; Erizal Sodikin
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Research Center for Suboptimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.2.1.2013.48

Abstract

Weed is one of limiting factors in the direct-seeded rice cultivation. Cost incurred by farmers to control weeds is still quite high. Various techniques of weed control need to be evaluated to obtain the most effective weed control in tidal land. The experiment was conducted in tidal land fields in the Telang  Sari village Tanjung Lago Sub District Banyuasin District during November 2012−March 2013. The experiment was arranged in a split plot design with planting density (K) as main plot and weeding methods (P) as sub plot. Five levels of planting density at 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 kg rice seed/ha and four levels of weeding methods (manual weeding, dimethyl amine herbicide, penoxulam, and no weeding) were used in the experiment. The treatment was repeated 3 times and applied in 4×3m plot. Components of plant growth and yield of rice plants were measured and analyzed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 17.0. The results showed that methods of weed control did not significantly affect plant height, plant biomass at 4 weeks after seeding and number of tillers, but significantly affect number of empty grain and filled grain per panicle. Both planting density and method of weed control significantly affect yield, but no significant interaction between treatments. Planting density did not significantly affect plant biomass from age 8 weeks after seeding. Yield of planting density at 80 kg seed/ha was not significantly different from the yield of 40−60 seed/ha. Method of weed control was significantly affecting the rice yield. Weed control can increase crop yields by 37.7%.
Growth and Yield of Red Rice (Oryza nivara L.) Applied with Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers Septi Lora Aulia; Maria Fitriana; Erizal Sodikin
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Suboptimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/JLSO.10.1.2021.477

Abstract

Red rice was one species of rice in Indonesia that was superior in nutritional content and selling price compared to white rice but the productivity of red rice is still low. One of way to improved rice growth and productivity is fertilization red rice was one type of rice in Indonesia that contains high nutrition. This research aimed to observe the effects of  the combination of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the growth and yield of red rice (Oryza nivara L.). The research used a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with 7 treatments. Each treatment had 3 replications and each experiment unit consisted of 3 plants so that there were 63 plants. The best treatment was compost of oil palm empty fruit bunch (125 g) + N, P, and K fertilizer 50%. The highest production was on oil palm empty fruit bunch compost (125 g) + Fertilizer N, P and K 50%,  it was equivalent to 5.49 ton/ha. In the red rice crop farming system it can be recommended to provide a combination of oil palm empty fruit bunch (125 g) compost and 50% N, P and K fertilizer to increase yields in the cultivation of red rice.
Co-Authors Afrizal, Jeri Agustin, Aliya Alkhair, M. Hafiz Amar, Muhammad Andi Wijaya ANDI WIJAYA Angreini, Erina Apria, Apria Apriadi, Ferra Benyamin Lakitan Daniel Happy Putra Dedik Budianta Erna Siaga, Erna Ferra Apriadi Firdaus Sulaiman Firdaus Sulaiman, Firdaus Fitra Gustiar, Fitra Iin Siti Aminah, Iin Siti Imelda S. Marpaung Indah Rahma Dewi Irmawati Irmawati Irmawati Irmawati Kartika Kartika Laily Ilman Widuri, Laily Ilman M. Umar Harun Maria Fitriana Marieska Verawaty Marlin Sefrila Marlina Marlina Mei Meihana Mery Hasmeda Mudinillah, Adam MUHAMAD UMAR HARUN Muhammad Ammar Muhammad Umar Harun Munandar Munandar Nanda Hasibuan, Aulia Negara, Zaidan P. Nurjannah, Hegar Pratiwi, Maiyola Rama Dwi Cahya Reli, Rapita Rizky Sanjaya S., Lidwina Ninik Septi Lora Aulia Septia Sandika Rahayu SITI HERLINDA Siti Masreah Bernas Siti Masreah Bernas Siti Nurul Aidil Fitri Siti Nurul Aidil Fitri Sri Sukarmi Teguh Achadi Umar Harun, Muhammad Wulandari, Safitri Safari Yakup Yakup Parto Yernelis Syawal Yudo Winarso Zulkipli Zulkipli Zulkipli Zulkipli