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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi dan Herbal Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Anggun Syahfitri
Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Enhancement of Students’ Knowledge Regarding Appropriate Sunscreen Selection Based on SPF Variations and Skin Type Characteristics at Wirahusada Health Vocational School, Medan Gratia Apulina Cindylawsa Purba; Anggun Syafitri; Ageng Azhar Amar; Hazimah Fithryyah Mardatillah; Agnes Clara Tamba
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/7rzqxp44

Abstract

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation can cause various adverse effects on the skin, including erythema, premature skin aging, and an increased risk of skin cancer. One of the most effective preventive measures is the proper use of sunscreen selected according to its Sun Protection Factor (SPF) value and individual skin characteristics. However, adolescents' knowledge regarding appropriate sunscreen selection remains limited. This community service program aimed to improve students' knowledge and awareness of selecting appropriate sunscreen based on SPF variation and skin type characteristics. The program employed a participatory educational approach through health education sessions, interactive discussions, demonstrations, and skin condition assessments using a skin analyzer. The activity was conducted at Wirahusada Health Vocational High School, Medan, involving 20 students as participants. The educational materials covered UV radiation, skin types, SPF classification, sunscreen types, and the correct application of sunscreen. Skin condition assessments were performed to determine participants' skin moisture levels as the basis for providing appropriate sunscreen recommendations. The assessment results revealed that 11 participants (55.5%) had normal skin moisture, 7 participants (35.0%) had dry skin, and 2 participants (10.0%) had moist skin. Throughout the program, participants demonstrated high enthusiasm and active engagement during the educational sessions and discussions. The integration of health education with skin condition assessment effectively enhanced participants' understanding of selecting sunscreen according to their individual skin characteristics. Overall, this community service program successfully improved students' knowledge and awareness regarding the appropriate use of sunscreen as an essential strategy for protecting skin health from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIDIABETES EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN YAKON (Smallanthus sonchifolius.) PADA TIKUS JANTAN (Galur Wistar) YANG DIINDUKSI NICOTINAMIDE DAN STREPTOZOTOCIN Anggun Syafitri; Hazimah Fitriyah Mardatilah; Nanda Kurniawan
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi dan Herbal
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpfh.v8i2.2936

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or action. The use of synthetic antidiabetic drugs has a variety of side effects, so the search for alternatives from natural ingredients is constantly being carried out. Yakon leaves (Smallanthus sonchifolius) are known to contain flavonoids such as quercetin which have antidiabetic activity through antioxidant mechanisms and inhibition of glucose-decomposing enzymes. To determine the effectiveness of yakon leaf ethanol extract (EEDY) in lowering blood glucose levels (KGD) in male rats of the Wistar strain induced by nicotinamide and streptozotocin, and to compare it with the positive control of glibenclamide. The experimental study used 25 mice divided into 5 groups: negative control (Na-CMC), positive control (glycenchalamide 0.45 mg/kgBB). and three treatment groups with EEDY doses of 100, 200, and 400 mg/kgBB. Induction of diabetes is carried out with streptozotocin and nicotinamide. KGD was measured before and after treatment and was performed on days 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28. The administration of EEDY showed a significant reduction in KGD (p<0.05) compared to negative controls. The dose of 400 mg/kgBB provides the greatest decreasing effect, approaching the effectiveness of glibenclamide. Statistical analysis showed that there was a significant difference between the negative control group and the treatment.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI OBAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OAT PADA PASIEN TB PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT TK III IM 07.01 LHOKSEUMAWE Anggun Syafitri; Viktor Edyward Marbun; Hazimah Fitriyah Mardatilah; Mezz Nazly Siti Rofieqoh
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi dan Herbal
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/5vh2rb33

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease that requires long-term treatment using anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT). Non-adherence to OAT treatment can lead to treatment failure, drug resistance, and an increase in morbidity and mortality rates. One important strategy to improve treatment outcomes is the proper provision of drug information (PIO) to patients. This study aimed to determine the effect of drug information provision on adherence to OAT use in pulmonary TB patients. This research employed a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design involving two groups of patients: those who received drug information and those who did not. Adherence levels were measured using the MMAS-8 questionnaire. The results showed a significant difference in adherence levels between the two groups, with the PIO group demonstrating a higher level of adherence. It can be concluded that drug information provision by pharmaceutical personnel has a positive effect on improving patient adherence to OAT. The study recommends integrating PIO into routine clinical pharmacy services in healthcare facilities to support the success of TB treatment.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN SALEP EKSTRAK BUNGA BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB JERAWAT Propionibacterium Acnes DAN Staphylococcus Epidermidis TIO RANTI SARI SEMBIRING; Masria Phetheresia Sianipar; Anggun Syafitri; angga nugraha sanjaya
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi dan Herbal
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/kzz03w83

Abstract

Acne is a skin disease often caused by infection with the bacteria Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus epidermidis. Long-term use of antibiotics can lead to bacterial resistance, necessitating alternative treatments derived from natural ingredients. Starfruit flowers (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) are known to contain secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, terpenoids, and polyphenols, which have antibacterial potential. This study aimed to formulate an ethanol extract of starfruit flowers into an ointment, evaluate the physical characteristics of the preparation, and determine its antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus epidermidis. This was an experimental study. Starfruit flower samples were processed into crude drugs, then characterized and phytochemically screened. Extraction was carried out using a maceration method with 96% ethanol as a solvent. The resulting extract was formulated into ointment preparations at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%. The ointment preparations were then evaluated for organoleptic properties, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, and irritation. It is recommended that future research conduct antibacterial testing on different formulations of the ethanolic extract of (Averrhoa bilimbi L). flowers.
Co-Authors Ageng Azhar Amar Agnes Clara Tamba Gratia Apulina Cindylawsa Purba Hazimah Fithryyah Mardatillah Hazimah Fitriyah Mardatilah Hazimah Fitriyah Mardatilah MARBUN, VIKTOR EDYWARD Masria Phetheresia Sianipar Mezz Nazly Siti Rofieqoh Nanda Kurniawan Sanjaya, Angga Nugraha TIO RANTI SARI SEMBIRING