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All Journal Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Zuriat BERITA BIOLOGI JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA LIMNOTEK - Perairan Darat Tropis di Indonesia Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Media Akuakultur EKOLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup
Jojo Subagja
Balai Riset Perikanan Budidaya Air Tawar dan Penyuluhan Perikanan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Mathematics

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The Success of Freshwater Aquaculture Program: Nile Tilapia or “Nila” Culture In Indonesia Gustiano, Rudhy; Arifin, Otong Z; Subagja, Jojo; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Prihadi, Tri H; Saputra, Adang; Ath-Thar, M H F; Cahyanti, Wahyulia; Prakoso, Vitas A; Radona, Deni; Kusmini, Irin I; Kristanto, Anang H
Zuriat Vol 34, No 2 (2023): September, 2023
Publisher : Breeding Science Society of Indonesia (BSSI) / PERIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/zuriat.v34i2.50108

Abstract

This paper discusses the current status of tilapia aquaculture production, historical development based on the production growth, technological advances in genetic improvement and culture system, trade and product development, strategies, and policies in maintaining and improving national production. All data and information used in this manuscript were collected from available publications relating to the past and present status of tilapia cultivation in the country. Nowadays, Indonesia is the second-largest tilapia producer in the world with the contribution of about 25.89% to tilapia global production. In Indonesia, tilapia is the largest production among other cultured species. The annual growth production of tilapia is inccread 11.61% from 2011 to 2018. West Java Provinceis the largest tilapia producer followed by West Sumatra, South Sumatra, and Central Java. In the last six years, most of tilapia production comes from pond culture followed by floating cages, net cages, paddy fields, and pen culture. The success of tilapia culture is much influenced by technological improve in grow-out and genetic improvement of the local varieties. A side of that, trading and global market oriented are also established with various acceptable products. Tilapia aquaculture in Indonesia shows the succsess story of freshwater aquaculture program from nothing before 1990 to be something at present time. To maintain and increase the future production of tilapia, it needs strategies and policies in production and trade. The tilapia program maybe used as a role model for another economic imprortant freshwater species in Indonesia.
Recovery Gonad Betina dan Kontrol Produksi Sperma Secara Hormonal pada Ikan Heterobranchus longifilis Subagja, Jojo; Gustiano, Rudhy
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2005): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.891 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.4.159-162

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted in the IRD-Gamet Laboratory, Montpellier, France. The first experiment was to evaluate the recovery of Heterobranchus longifilis females' gonad after induced ovulation, under tropical condition.  Eggs diameter was used as indicator of the recovery rate following by induced breeding, hatching rate and abnormality of larvae. The results showed that the recovery was about 28 - 35 days after ovulation. The second experiment was carried out to improve milt production by hormone treatments, volume of intra testicular sperm and the numbers of spermatozoa were observed.  The results indicated that the treatmens did not prove any significant differences. Keywords: hormone, gonad, reproduction, Heterobranchus longifilis   ABSTRAK Dua kegiatan penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium IRD-Gamet, Montpellier, Perancis.  Penelitian pertama dilakukan untuk mengetahui recovery gonad ikan Heterobranchus longifilis betina setelah ovulasi, di daerah tropis.   Diameter telur digunakan sebagai indikator recovery gonad, diukur pada saat sekitar 28-35 hari setelah ovulasi.  Penelitian kedua dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produksi sperma dengan memberikan perlakuan hormon.  Volume semen dan jumlah spermatozoa dievaluasi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan tidak memberikan hasil yang signifikan. Kata kunci: hormon, gonad, reproduksi, Heterobranchus longifilis
HYBRID VIGOR AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF HYBRID MAHSEER (Tor spp.) IN GROW-OUT Himawan, Yogi; Imron, Imron; Arifin, Otong Zaenal; Subagja, Jojo; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Haryadi, Joni
Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Vol 20, No 1 (2025): (June, 2025)
Publisher : Agency for Marine and Fisheries Extension and Human Resources

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/iaj.20.1.2025.49-58

Abstract

Mahseer (Tor spp.) is a freshwater fish commodity with a high market value. However, its slow growth to reach consumable size has resulted in inadequate production. The aim of this study is to analyze the hybrid vigor - that are heterosis, heterobeltiosis, and growth performance - of a crossbred population of Mahseer (Tor spp) resulting from interspecies breeding. Broodstock of Mahseer from three different species were prepared for reciprocal breeding, producing nine offspring populations consisting of six hybrid offspring and three purebred offspring populations. The breeding process was carried out using artificial breeding methods, employing intramuscularly injected breeding stimulant hormones. Results show that the hybrid population of Tor soro and Tor tambroides exhibits better heterosis and heterobeltiosis in final weight, specific growth rate, and survival rate. The crossbreeding of Tor soro and Tor tambroides also exhibited better growth performance compared to other crossbred population in terms of final weight growth, specific growth rate, and survival rates, which were 64.20 g, 1.42%/day,  and 100% respectively.
Co-Authors Aliati Iswantari Anang Hari Kristanto Arif Wibowo Arifin, Otong Z Arifin, Otong Zaenal Asih, Sidi Asih, Sidi Ath-Thar, M H F Bosman, Ofan Brata Pantjara Cahyanti, Wahyulia Deni Irawan Deni Irawan, Deni Deni Radona Deni Radona, Deni E Mulyati Effendi, E Mulyati Fera Permata Putri, Fera Permata Haryono Haryono Imron Imron, Imron Irin Iriana Kusmini Irin Iriana Kusmini, Irin Iriana Iskandar, Andri Joni Haryadi, Joni Kristanto, Anang H Kristanto, Anang Hari Kristanto, Anang Hari Kurniawan Kurniawan Kusdiarti Kusdiarti Kusmini, Irin I Leying, Ananda Ghifari Lies Setijaningsih Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal Mulyasari, Mulyasari Ningrum Suhenda Oktavia, Nia Otong Zaenal Arifin Otong Zenal Arifin Otong Zenal Arifin Prakoso, Vitas A Prakoso, Vitas Atmadi Prakoso, Vitas Atmadi Pratama, Ikhsan Prihadi, Tri H Reza Samsudin RR Sri Pudji Sinarni Dewi Rudhy Gustiano Saputra, Adang Subaryono Subaryono, Subaryono Sulhi, M. Sulhi, M. Sundari, Sri Supriyanto Supriyanto Taufik Budhi Pramono Tri Heru Prihadi Vitas Atmadi Prakoso Wahyulia Cahyanti Yogi Himawan Yohanna Retnaning Widyastuti Yosmaniar, Yosmaniar