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KEBERFUNGSIAN DESAIN PENDEKATAN SOSIAL DALAM DISEMINASI TEKNOLOGI AKUAPONIK Muslihuddin, Muslihuddin; Santosa, Imam; Pramono, Taufik Budhi
SEPA - Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : SEPA - Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis

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Abstract

Abstract: This research is aimed to know the functioning of the test results and find social approach design communicative for dissemination process aquaponic technology in the mix environmentally friendly farming. The research method used is a descriptive case study with qualitative and quantitative approaches . Location of the study are set intentionally in District Kutasari , Purbalingga , Central Java . The type of data needed include primary and secondary . Determination of the source of the data is done by purposive sampling technique . All of the data collected was processed and analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively.. Based on the results’s result revealed that the process of dissemination of technology in the management aquaponic technology in the mix farming of environmentally friendly have significant value in the development of productive livelihood diversification. Dissemination aquaponic technology gives the feasibility of social and economic functions for the villagers in an effort to increase revenue and meet the consumption needs household more independently. Some patterns of social and communicative approach needs to be used effectively to support the dissemination of aquaponic technology the scope of villagers audience wider .
Evaluation Of Local Carbon Source In The Biofloc System For Juvenile Pangasius-Pangasius Culture Using Small-Scale Plastic Pond In Central Java, Indonesia Sukardi, Purnama; Prayogo, Norman A.; Pramono, Taufik Budhi; Sudaryono, Agung; Harisman, Taufan
Aquacultura Indonesiana Vol 20, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Indonesian Aquaculture Society (MAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.414 KB) | DOI: 10.21534/ai.v20i1.146

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of different types of carbohydrates on growth, survival, feed efficiency and fish production (Pangasius pangasius), in the biofloc system with zero-water exchange. Added carbohydrates were tapioca, molasses, bran and cornstarch which were set at level of 25% of the theoretical adding quantity. A total of 6000 fish larvae used in this experiments. Complete Randomized Designed was used with four treatments and three replications. Twelve tanks used in which each tank was a cylinder tank (1814.92 L) and each tank contained 500 fish. The results showed that the concentrations of ammonia and nitrite differ significantly in the experimental tank added maize when compared to other carbohydrate sources. The nitrate levels showed that highly concentration was observed in the maize treatments compare to tapioca and molasses treatments, however it was not significantly different than that of rice bran treatments. The floc volume stabilized after about 3 weeks in the BFT tanks. Different carbon sources had resulted in different proximate composition tendencies. The highest yield obtained in molasses treatments which were highest compare to all carbohydrate treatments, whilst tapioca, rice bran, and maize treatments were not significantly different
EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT SALINITY LEVELS ON GROWTH AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE OF Tor soro JUVENILE Leying, Ananda Ghifari; Prakoso, Vitas Atmadi; Arifin, Otong Zenal; Subagja, Jojo; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Irawan, Deni; Cahyanti, Wahyulia; Putri, Fera Permata; Bosman, Ofan; Wibowo, Arif; Kristanto, Anang Hari; Pramono, Taufik Budhi
Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Vol 18, No 1 (2023): (June, 2023)
Publisher : Center for Fisheries Research, Agency for Marine and Fisheries Research and Human Resource

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/iaj.18.1.2023.71-77

Abstract

Tor soro is one of the most economically important native freshwater fish species in Indonesia. Nonetheless, the insufficient data regarding its salinity tolerance makes a thorough investigation of this issue imperative. This research was conducted to determine the effects of salinity on the growth and physiological response of Tor soro juveniles at optimum salinity levels. This study used Tor soro (total length: 5.0±0.08 cm; initial weight: 2.0 ± 0.06 g) with five salinity level treatments of, 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 ppt, and the stocking density of 15 fish per aquarium (three replications). Fish were maintained for 30 days and fed with commercial aquafeed. In this study, the best growth was found in 2 ppt (length gain: 0.37 ± 0.05 cm; weight gain: 0.23 ± 0.01 g; specific growth rate in length: 1.38 ± 0.16 % day-1; specific growth rate in weight: 0.78 ± 0.05% day-1) which is significantly higher than 4, 6, and 8 ppt (p<0.05), but it is not significantly different from 0 ppt (p>0.05). The results of the physiological response showed that there were no significant stress responses in Tor soro juvenile for all salinity treatments (p>0.05). there was no effect of 2 ppt salinity on the growth parameters compared to controls, but salinities above ppt had a significant detrimental effect. Exposure to salinities did not have any stress effect as shown by physiological indicators.
Strategy adaptif pengelolaan sumber daya perairan berkelanjutan di tengah perubahan iklim Jabbar, Faris Abdul; Setiawati, Ani; Laela, Maulida Nur; Pramono, Taufik Budhi; Abida, Indah Wahyuni
MAIYAH Vol 2 No 4 (2023): Maiyah : Vol. 2 No. 4 Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.maiyah.2023.2.4.10665

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Fenomena terjadinya perubahan iklim di dunia merupakan sebuah keniscayaan. Akibat perubahan iklim tentunya akan berdampak besar pada pengelolaan sektor perikanan baik budidaya maupun tangkap. Kajian pengelolaan sumberdaya perairan akibat dampak perubahan iklim menjadi tujuan dalam penelitian ini. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif menelusuri kepustakaan dan menganalisis dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data. Strategi adaptasi nelayan berupa transfer iptek/sosialisasi tentang perubahan iklim dan dampaknya, inovasi teknologi budidaya berupa smart aquaculture dan alat tangkap berupa pemanfaatan sistem informasi penangkapan, dan mengatur pemberian izin kepada perusahaan perikanan atau daerah penangkapan ikan dengan sebaik-baiknya.
Performa Pertumbuhan Nilem (Osteochilus vittatus) yang Diberi Pakan dengan Suplementasi Garam Syakuri, Hamdan; Pramono, Taufik Budhi; Ekasanti, Anandita; Nugrayani, Dewi; Listiowati, Emyliana
Sainteks Vol 21, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/sainteks.v21i1.21069

Abstract

Suplementasi garam dalam pakan ikan mempunyai peluang meningkatkan efisiensi produksi perikanan budidaya melalui peningkatan pertumbuhan ikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji performa pertumbuhan Nilem (Osteochilus vittatus) yang diberi pakan dengan suplemen garam. Penelitian eksperimen dilaksanakan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap, terdiri atas lima perlakuan dan enam ulangan. Perlakuan berupa suplementasi garam dengan dosis 0% (kontrol), 1%, 2%, 3%, dan 4%. Benih ikan (2,3 ± 0,16 g) dipelihara dalam sistem resirkulasi menggunakan wadah berisi 40 liter air dengan kepadatan 15 ekor per wadah dan diberi pakan uji selama 30 hari. Pertumbuhan ikan dan kualitas air diamati secara periodik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelompok ikan yang diberi suplementasi 3% garam memiliki pertumbuhan yang tidak signifikan lebih baik berdasarkan pertambahan berat, relative growth rate (RGR) dan specific growth rate (SGR). Ikan perlakuan 2% garam menunjukkan faktor kondisi yang cenderung lebih tinggi dibandingkan ikan perlakuan lain, namun tidak signifikan secara statistik. Suplementasi garam tidak meningkatkan pertumbuhan ikan secara nyata namun berpotensi dapat membuat produksi budidaya Nilem menjadi lebih efisien.
CULTURE PRODUCTIVITY OF Daphnia magna FED WITH QUAIL DROPPINGS (Coturnix coturnix) Santoso, Marhaendro; Belagama, Ganal Andherpati; Nugrayani, Dewi; Pramono, Taufik Budhi
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v3i1.2857

Abstract

This research aimed to know the effect of quail manure on an abundance of Daphnia magna. The research method for D. magna was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four settings, each repeated four times, namely the use of P0 (Control without fertilizer), P1 (Quail manure fertilize 1 g/L), P2 (Quail manure fertilize 3 g/L), P3 (Quail manure fertilize 5 g/L). D. magna was cultured for 15 days in a container with a volume of 3 liters. The updated parameters were abundance of D. magna, mortality of D. magna, and water quality. The results were analyzed using ANOVA analysis. The results showed that the highest abundance was in P2 (3g / L), and the lowest was in P0 (control). Water quality during the research was temperature 21-24°C, pH 7,5-8,4, DO 6,2-7,8 ppm, and ammonia 0-0,25 mg/L.
Penggunaan infusum daun ketapang (Terminalia catappa) sebagai bahan anestesi terhadap diferensiasi leukosit dan waktu induktif sedatif ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Luthfiannisa, Aisyah; Hary Tjahja Soedibya, Petrus; Pramono, Taufik Budhi

Publisher : Fishery Product Technology Study Program, Yudharta University, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/lempuk.v3i1.5453

Abstract

Tilapia is one of the leading commodities in fisheries and requires proper handling in the distribution process so that fish do not experience stress and death. One of them is by using anesthesia. Anesthetic ingredients are divided into two, namely natural and artificial, one of the natural ingredients that has the potential as an anesthetic is ketapang leaves because it has flavanoid and alkaloid compounds that are considered capable of providing hypnotic sedative effects and anti-anxiety substances for fish. The study applied 4 treatments (5 ppm; 10 ppm; 15 ppm; and 20 ppm) of ketapang leaf infusum solution with the method used was descriptive qualitative to obtain research conclusions. The results obtained were the use of ketapang leaf infusion was able to increase lymphocyte levels from 42.13-58.15% to 52.35-60.21%. At a concentration of 20 ppm ketapang leaf infusion has the fastest inductive time of 23 minutes 41 seconds with a sedative time of 18 minutes 52 seconds. From these results it can be concluded that ketapang leaf infusion has potential as a natural anesthetic, but other studies are still needed regarding the percentage of content, effective dose and toxicity of ketapang leaf infusion solution on the hematological condition of tilapia.
Microencapsulation of single-cell protein from various microalgae species Sukardi, Purnama; Winanto, Tjahjo; Hartoyo, ,; Pramono, Taufik Budhi; Wibowo, Eko Setyo
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3254.576 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.13.115-119

Abstract

ABSTRACT The objective of the research was to evaluate nutritional values of microencapsulated diet made from single cell protein of microalgae. Complete randomized design was applied using three different types of microalgae for inclusion trials i.e. (A) Nannochloropsis sp., (B) Chlorella sp., and (C) Spirulina sp. with five replications respectively. Microencapsulated diet was produced by a modification method based on thermal cross-linking with stable temperature. Phytoplankton was cultured in sea water for which fertilized by a modification of Walne and Guillard fertilizer. The results showed that the highest value of nutrition content was Spirulina sp. and the average composition of protein, crude lipid, carbohydrate, ash, nitrogen free extract, and water content was 34.80%, 0.30%, 18.53%, 20.09%, 26.29%, and 13.32%, respectively. Organoleptically, microcapsule showed that the color of capsule was dark green and smell fresh phytoplankton. Keywords: microcapsule, single-cell protein, thermal cross-linking, microalgae, phytoplankton  ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian adalah mengevaluasi kandungan nutrisi pakan mikrokapsul protein sel tunggal (single cell protein) yang berasal dari berbagai jenis mikroalga (fitoplankton). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap, dengan perlakuan inklusi mikrokapsul dari jenis fitoplankton (A) Nannochloropsis sp., (B) Chlorella sp., dan (C) Spirulina sp., masing-masing diulang lima kali. Pembuatan mikrokapsul dilakukan dengan menggunakan modifikasi metode dasar thermal cross-linking, serta menerapkan teknik pengeringan suhu konstan. Proses pembuatan mikrokapsul protein diawali dengan kultur fitoplankton jenis Nannochloropsis sp., Chlorella sp., dan Spirulina sp. Kultur dilakukan di dalam laboratorium menggunakan media air laut dan modifikasi pupuk Walne dan Guillard. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan nutrisi tertinggi terdapat pada jenis mikrokapsul protein sel tunggal yang berasal dari Spirulina sp., dengan rata-rata komposisi kandungan protein 34,80%, lemak 0,30%, karbohidrat 18,53%, abu 20,09%, dan BETN 26,29%. Mikrokapsul berwarna hijau tua dan aroma fitoplankton segar. Kata kunci: mikrokapsul, protein sel tunggal, thermal cross-linking, mikroalga, fitoplankton
Growth performance of African catfish Clarias gariepinus cultured in biofloc system at high stocking density Soedibya, Petrus Hary Tjahja; Pramono, Taufik Budhi; Listiowati, Emyliana
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3390.715 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.16.2.244-252

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study was aimed to analyze the growth performance of African catfish Clarias gariepinus cultured in the biofloc system at high stocking density. African catfish with an average weight of 1.85±0.09 g were cultured in four units of tarpaulin tank at a diameter of 1.72 m and a height of 1.05 m with a volume of ±2,000 L at the different density of 1,000 fish/m3; 1,500 fish/m3; 2,000 fish/m3; 2,500 fish/m3. During rearing period, fish were given the artificial feed with protein contents of 28.75% with the frequency of twice a day, as much as 3% of the body weight. The results showed that different treatment of high stocking density in the biofloc system had a significant effect on the absolute growth rate, lipid retention and energy retention (P<0.05) but not significant effect on daily growth rate. The results showed that the highest lipid retention and energy retention were found in the group of fish treated at a stocking density of 2,500 fish/m3 but declining protein retention and growth in fish occurred. The highest absolute growth rate and daily growth rate were shown by treatment with a stocking density of 1,500 fish/m3. Keywords: growth, stocking density, biofloc   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis performa pertumbuhan ikan lele dumbo Clarias gariepinus yang dipelihara pada sistem bioflok dengan padat penebaran tinggi.  Ikan uji memiliki berat rata-rata 1,85±0,09 g yang dipelihara pada kolam terpolin berdiameter 1,72 m dan tinggi 1,05 m dengan volume air ±2.000 L sebanyak empat unit dengan kepadatan yang berbeda yaitu 1.000 ekor/m3, 1.500 ekor/m3, 2.000 ekor/m3, 2.500 ekor/m3. Selama 40 hari masa pemeliharaan, ikan diberi pakan buatan berkadar protein 28,75% dengan frekwensi dua kali sehari, sebanyak 3% dari berat tubuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan perbedaan padat penebaran tinggi pada sistem bioflok memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan mutlak, retensi lemak dan retensi energi (P<0,05) namun tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertmbuhan harian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi padat penebaran terjadinya peningkatan retensi lemak dan retensi energi yaitu pada perlakuan padat penebaran 2.500 ekor/m3 tetapi terjadi penurunan nilai retensi protein dan pertumbuhan pada ikan. Nilai pertumbuhan mutlak tertinggi ditunjukkan oleh perlakuan dengan padat penebaran 1.500 ekor/m3.    Kata kunci: pertumbuhan, padat tebar, bioflok
LOCAL WISDOM AS A STRATEGIC APPROACH FOR SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY IN THE RIVERINE WATERS OF BANYUMAS REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA Putera, I Gede Suweda Anggana; Pramono, Taufik Budhi; Junaidi, Teuku; Salsabila, Sahda; Hutabarat, Philipus Uli Basa; Firdaus, Abdul Malik; Permatasari, Mahardhika Nur
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 3 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i3.1511

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The riverine ecosystems traversing Banyumas Regency through the Serayu Watershed (DAS Serayu) serve as strategic freshwater resource zones, supporting both ecological functions and local livelihoods through economically valuable fish species. However, anthropogenic pressures such as domestic waste pollution, land-use conversion, overfishing, and the use of destructive fishing methods have led to significant ecological degradation. This study aims to: (1) identify key issues in the management of riverine fish resources in Banyumas as common property resources, and (2) explore community-based local wisdom practices implemented for sustainable fisheries conservation. Conducted in February 2025 at the Pokmaswas Lestari Kaliku post in Rawalo Subdistrict, this research employed a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing field observations, in-depth interviews, and FGDs with 38 respondents drawn from key institutions, including the Provincial Marine and Fisheries Office, Banyumas Fisheries and Livestock Office, local fishery extension workers, the Rekam Jejak Nusantara NGO, and 9 active community monitoring groups (Pokmaswas). Findings reveal that Pokmaswas have adopted various forms of traditional ecological knowledge as management instruments, including: (1) prohibition of hazardous fishing gear (poison and electric shock), (2) establishment of core conservation zones (fish sanctuaries), (3) periodic restocking of indigenous fish species, (4) enforcement patrols against illegal and destructive fishing practices, and (5) public education and outreach initiatives on river ecosystem conservation. These practices demonstrate not only ecological effectiveness but also the critical role of community participation in achieving sustainable fisheries management. In conclusion, local wisdom-based approaches prove to be strategic and effective in addressing complex aquatic resource management challenges, offering an integrated pathway between conservation imperatives and the socio-economic needs of riverside communities.