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All Journal Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Teknologi Fakultas Teknik Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Journal TEPAT: Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Atrium : Jurnal Arsitektur EPI International Journal of Engineering Walasuji : Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Teknik Architectural Research Journal

Mohammad Mochsen Sir

Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hasanuddin

Author-ID : 3876112

Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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RITUAL PROSES KONSTRUKSI RUMAH TRADISIONAL BUGIS DI SULAWESI SELATAN Syarif, Syarif; Yudono, Ananto; Harisah, Afifah; Sir, Moh Muhsen
Walasuji : Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya Vol 9, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

Negara Indonesia sebagai negara agraris melahirkan keberagaman dan keseragaman budaya yang bersumber dari peradaban masyarakatnya. Fenomena ini menarik karena setiap etnik memiliki karakteristik tersendiri, termasuk perumahan dan pemukimannya yang dibangun secara gotong-royong dengan menggunakan bahanbahan lokal setempat. Peneliti akan mengamati proses konstruksi rumah tradisional Bugis berbasis ritual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan dan mengenali proses rekonstruksi dan tata ritual sewaktu membangun atau mendirikan rumah tradisional Bugis. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan secara eksploratif dan bersifat deskriptif, yaitu menarasikan prosesi mendirikan bangunan yang syarat ritual dengan tahapan-tahapan konstruksi yang konvensional dan nalar cerdas yang dijiwai oleh nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Sampel dipilih secara insidental, panrita bola dan panre bola adalah narasumber. Eksplorasi ini menggambarkan bahwa setiap tahapan konstruksi disertai tata ritual, yang bermakna sebagai pengharapan hidup yang berkecukupan, bahagia dan sehat bersama keluarga, dan terhindar dari bencana atau malapetaka yang mungkin terjadi.

The Effectiveness of Petobo Temporary Shelter Asiana Rahmawati; Mohammad Mochsen; Abdul Mufti Radja
EPI International Journal of Engineering Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Volume 3 Number 1, February 2020
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Engineering Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/epi-ije.022020.08

Temporary shelter (huntara) is one of the government's solutions in undertaking victims after a disaster. Shelter of Petobo is one of the temporary shelters built by the government in the aftermath of the disaster in Palu City in September 28th, 2018. Petobo shelter was built in October and occupied in December. This shelter has a capacity of 70 units. 1 unit of the shelter is measured 26.4m x 12m, it consists of 12 rooms, 4 bathrooms, 4 toilets, a laundry room, and a shared kitchen. The shelter consists of 840 room cubicles with room sizes of 3.6m x 4.8m. After being occupied, some residents said that the shelter they lived in was very small, with family members of more than 3 people, the space for occupants was very limited so that some residents made changes to their residential units. This study evaluates Petobo shelter with BNPB and UNHCR Standards, and examines occupant perceptions about the effectiveness of Petobo shelter in terms of physical building requirements which consist of safety, health, comfort, and convenience. This research was conducted in Palu City, Central Sulawesi. The type of this research is evaluation, using survey methods to measure the value of several variables. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques. The results of this study indicate that the Petobo shelter is in accordance with BNPB and UNHCR standards, but according to the occupants' perception it is less effective in terms of the physical requirements of the building, which consists of safety, health, comfort, and convenience as a post-disaster refugee residence.

MODEL TEKTONIKA ARSITEKTUR TONGKONAN TORAJA Mohammad Mochsen Sir; Shirly Wunas; Herman Parung; Jhon Patandu
Prosiding SNST Fakultas Teknik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI 6 2015
Publisher : Prosiding SNST Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Firmitas (ketahanan atau ketangguhan) adalah salah satu unsur dalam arsitektur yang membahas peranan struktur dan konstruksi. Penelitian unsur firmitas dalam arsitektur dapat dilakukan melalui kajian tektonika berdasar sistem struktur dan konstruksi. Terminologi tektonika lebih ke arah estetika yang timbul dari sebuah sistem struktur konstruksi dan teknik menyusun/penggabungan, yaitu ekspresi dari bentuk. Tektonika arsitektur tongkonan Toraja memiliki keunikan dan makna simbolis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan model tektonika arsitektur tongkonan Toraja yang mempresentasikan tektonika sebagai struktur, konstruksi dan simbol dengan fokus pada kajian terhadap proses penyusunan dan penggabungan bagian tongkonan sehingga membentuk sebuah bangun tongkonan yang utuh. Metode pembahasan dilakukan dengan penelitian gabungan kuantitatif dan kualitatif (mixed methods), dimana dalam penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan kuantitatif sebagai acuan dan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif sebagai teknik dalam analisis. Hasil temuan memperlihatkan bahwa arsitektur tongkonan Toraja mempunyai model tektonika yang spesifik sebagai hasil dari penyusunan dan penggabungan bagian tongkonan (sallu banua, kalle banua dan rattiang banua) pada sistem struktur, konstruksi dan tektonika. Kata kunci: Model tektonika, penyusunan dan penggabungan, sallu banua, kalle banua dan rattiang banua

PERUMAHAN PERMUKIMAN DI BANTARAN SUNGAI WALANNAE YANG ADAPTIF DENGAN LINGKUNGAN KEBENCANAAN Syarif Beddu; Ananto Yudono; Afifah Harisah; Mochsen Sir
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 6 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jpm.v6i1.2676

Perumahan dan permukiman yang telah dibangun dan dihuni oleh masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat pedesaan, mencitrakan kesan kesederhanaan dan tampilan arsitektur rakyat. Bermukim dan bekerja adalah aktivitas yang dilakukan setiap hari untuk menghidupi keluarga mereka.Terkadang areal perumahan dan pemukimannya dibangun pada lahan yang tidak selayaknya ia membangun, sehingga ancaman bencana alam selalu saja mengintai. Hal ini terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Lompulle Kabupaten Soppeng, yang mendirikan rumah panggung kayu sepanjang bantaran Sungai Walannae, dan juga masyarakat Kelurahan Salomenraleng Kabupaten Wajo,Sulawesi Selatan, yang mendirikan rumah panggung kayu pada pinggiran Sungai Walannae. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari solusi cara menyikapi banjir tergenang, berupa mitigasi bencana struktural, dengan cara rekayasa pada teknis bangunan. Kemampuan merancang bangunan yang secara teknis-teknologis mampu mengatasi kondisi alam dan suasana air menggenang. Metode penelitian secara fenomenologis dianggap sesuai, karena lebih banyak mengamati fenomena alam dan dampaknya terhadap infrastruktur serta permukiman mereka.Hasil yang didapatkan adalah masyarakat pada Desa Lompulle dan Kelurahan Salomenraleng, cukup tanggap dan taktis menyikapi genangan banjir akibat meluapnya Sungai Walannae. Yaitu bangunan panggung kayu mereka didesain kembali (redesain) berdasarkan nalar cerdasnya menjadi bangunan yang berlanggam “neovernakular”. Berupa bangunan berpanggung dengan material non kayu (menggunakan beton bertulang), namun penampilan arsitekturalnya tetap mencerminkan bangunan berpanggung. Cara ini cukup signifikan diaplikasikan pada lahan yang selalu lembab dan berair, karena bagian konstruksi utama (kolom dan balok) berbahan beton sehingga adaptatif terhadap lingkungan kebencanaan. Kolom ditanam ke dalam tanah dengan pondasi telapak (pondasi poer), yang mampu menahan beban rumah dan beban arus air yang tergenang.

KAJIAN MAKNA SISTEM STRUKTUR PADA RUMAH LAMIN Faizal Baharuddin; Mohammad Mochsen Sir; Abdul Mufti Radja
ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v5i2.85

Title: Meaning Studies of Structural System in Lamin Houses This article aims to reveal the structural system and meaning of the Lamin house structure, a form of local wisdom of traditional architecture. The object of study is the Lamin house in Pampang Village, Samarinda City. The house still refers to traditional architectural principles such as human symbols or analogies such as the head, body, and legs. The research method is descriptive qualitative and based on an interpretive approach using interview techniques to the structural system that contains meaning. The results of the research are the Lamin house structure system consisting of a lower structure (sukaq), an upper structure (sulo), and a roof structure (sapau). The meaning contained in each of these structural elements illustrates that in the sukaq structure there is the power of natural and environmental support for humans, the sulo structure demonstrates the creation of a close kinship between humans, and the construction of sapau gives meaning to the existence of human relations with the supernatural. Local wisdom contained in traditional architecture is expected to be able to contribute to the enrichment of the world architectural knowledge.

Pengenalan Arsitektur melalui Proses Pembelajaran Anak di Sekolah Pemulung Andi Karina Deapati; Mohammad Mochsen Sir; Ria Wikantari; Abdul Mufti Radja; Syahriana Syam; Afifah Harisah
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Community Empowerment through Health Awareness in the New Normal
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v4i2.205

When children learn about architecture, they can build things with their own hands, feel the satisfaction of being a problem solver and creating something great. Collaborating with school teachers, we can encourage visual literacy and explain math, science, social, visual arts and even English concepts to children through various methods to evaluate their learning performance. This introduction to architecture for children took place at the Sekolah Impian, which is a school for children whose parents, on average, work as garbage scavengers in Makassar. The method used is to be directly involved in the learning process, using a combination of contextual and cooperative learning models. Through the introduction of architecture in this lesson, almost all children seemed very enthusiastic in learning because it was filled with activities they enjoyed, such as drawing, coloring, telling stories, and making models. The results of this activity are expected to make architecture a fun and useful active learning medium for school teachers, and to provide a pleasant picture of the architects’ life and/or architecture students so that children are motivated to achieve a better education and life in their future.

Pengaruh Lantamal VI Terhadap Morfologi Permukiman Tabaringan Makassar Andi Nur Musbawati; A Harisah; Mohammad Mochsen Sir
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 5, No 1 (2022): January - Juny
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v5i1.1659

Lantamal VI Makassar sebagai salah satu Pangkalan Angkatan Laut yang terletak di Makassar Sulawesi Selatan memegang peranan penting dalam menjaga kedaulatan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia dan pengembangan morfologi permukiman di sekitar Lantamal VI Makassar. Sampel penelitian yang dipilih adalah Lantamal VI Makassar yang keberadaannya bersinggungan langsung dengan tiga kelurahan yaitu kelurahan Tamalabba, kelurahan Tabaringan, dan kelurahan Totaka. Paradigma penelitian menggunakan rasionalistik kualitatif. Metode penelitian yaitu dengan melaksanakan survei lapangan dan teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam ke tokoh masyarakat, observasi dengan melaksanakan dokumentasi di lapangan, pengambilan data berupa peta di Kantor BPN, BPS, Museum Kota, Dinas Fasilitas Pangkalan, Kantor Kecamatan dan Kantor Kelurahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan yang mendasar atau fenomenal pada penelitian ini terjadinya perubahan tata guna lahan pada Lantamal VI dan sekitarnya antara tahun 1990-2000 ketika masih kondisi permukiman belum ada perubahan, kemudian mulai penggusuran penduduk dengan tujuan untuk menyiapkan lahan pembangunan jalan tol dan juga terjadinya pemekaran pada permukiman Tamalabba, Tabaringan dan Totaka. Kata Kunci: Pengaruh, Lantamal VI, Morfologi Permukiman Abstract important in maintaining the sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia and the development of the morphology of the settlements around Lantamal VI Makassar. The research sample chosen was Lantamal VI Makassar, whose existence is in direct contact with three urban villages, namely Tamalabba Village, Tabaringan Village, and Totaka Village. The research paradigm uses qualitative rationalism. The research method is by conducting field surveys and data collection techniques with in-depth interviews with community leaders, observing by carrying out documentation in the field, collecting data in the form of maps at the BPN Office, BPS, City Museum, Base Facilities Service, District Office and Village Office. The results showed that the fundamental or phenomenal change in this study was a change in land use in Lantamal VI and its surroundings between 1990-2000 when there was no change in the settlement conditions, then began evictions of residents with the aim of preparing land for toll road construction and also the occurrence of the expansion of the Tamalabba, Tabaringan and Totaka . settlements. Keywords: Influence, Lantamal VI, Settlement Morphology.

Peningkatan Kualitas Rumah Tinggal, Sarana, dan Prasarana Permukiman Tepi Air Cikoang Berbasis Kebutuhan dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Afifah - Harisah; Ria Wikantari; Syarif Beddu; Mohammad Mochsen Sir; Yahya Siradjuddin; Nasruddin Nasruddin; Nurmaida Amri; Imriyanti Imriyanti; Taufik Ishak; Yusaumi FRT
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Kesadaran Sosial dalam Memperkuat Kehidupan Masyarakat dalam Era Pandemi
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v4i1.168

Quality houses, facilities and infrastructure are basic needs. To achieve this, it is necessary to formulate a program that is directed, simple, inexpensive, and easy to implement. The results of the visit to the location before the socialization showed that the waterfront settlements of Cikoang in Mangarabombang District, Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi had environmental problems such as lack of greening, non-existent used water drainage, and a lot of garbage scattered, but on the other hand it has a beautiful panorama to be a tourist spot. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase public awareness of the importance of improving the quality of the physical environment such as houses, facilities and settlement infrastructure based on community participation through principle of mutual cooperation and suitable for their needs. The method of implementing community service activities is by means of program socialization in the form of strategies formulated by the community service team of the Faculty of Engineering, Department of Architecture, Hasanuddin University to be shown to the officials and village community. Through the socialization with the banner presentation, it is hoped that there will be a change in the way of thinking from dependence on the government for environmental improvement to the sharing of the burden because of the participation of the community itself, both individually and in groups. This is important to make joint progress in improving the quality of houses, facilities and settlement infrastructure in these locations.

Saat Anak Merancang Ruangannya Sendiri Andi Karina Deapati; Ria Wikantari; Mohammad Mochsen Sir; Abdul Mufti Radja; Afifah Harisah; Syahriana Syam
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Mengembangkan Kehiodupan Masyarakat melalui Kesatuan dan Kekuatan
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v5i2.272

Almost all buildings worldwide are designed by adults, while end-users can come from a wide age range, including kids. This activity was carried out at the Impian Elementary School, aiming to describe the design process in the classroom at the school involving kids and to analyze the changes in the design result so that we could see their expectations for their dream classroom. The kids' participation in the design process requires an understanding that children should not be seen as passive users in the room they can be seen as agents who can develop design ideas and produce dynamic changes for their environment. The method is a participatory method involving kids in the design process, and adults as companions. The students from grades 4 to 6 which consisted of 25 kids were divided into 4 groups to take part in a design workshop by developing creative ideas about the classroom through the creation of three-dimensional models. A simple pre-test was carried out to find out the expectations of their classrooms, then compared with the results of their design execution at the end of the activity. The four models produced from the four groups have different spatial arrangements, colors, and decorations from one. The four models of classrooms have something in common, they are colorful with large whiteboards and some wall decorations that are much different from their current classrooms situation. We consider this conclusion for the school to rearrange their classrooms.

Hubungan Pola Perilaku Pengunjung dengan Karakteristik Arsitektur Istana Datu Luwu Kota Palopo Mohammad Rizaldy; Ria Wikantari; Mohammad Mochsen Sir
ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v9i2.219

Title: The Relationship between Visitor Behavior Patterns and the Architectural Characteristics of Datu Luwu Palace, Palopo City The research aims to find the relationship between visitor behavior patterns and the architectural characteristics of the Datu Luwu Palace in Palopo City. Datu Luwu Palace has important historical and cultural significance as a historical building complex in South Sulawesi. Factors such as the layout, visual design, and architectural elements within the palace can influence visitor behavior patterns. The research used a qualitative approach with a survey of visitors. Data were analyzed using spatial techniques to identify visitor behavior patterns and their relationship to the architectural characteristics of the palace. The results show a significant relationship between visitor behavior patterns, visit time, activities, and space preferences with the architectural characteristics of the Datu Luwu Palace. Architectural characteristics, such as traditional ornamentation, room layout, and materials, play an important role in shaping visitors' experiences and their activities within the palace. Research provides new insights into the management and development of historic tourist destinations. By better understanding the influence of architectural characteristics on visitor behavior patterns, tourism authorities and managers can take more effective steps to maintain, preserve, and enhance the visitor experience. The results of the research can be the basis for better planning in maintaining historical and cultural values, and on the other hand, fulfilling visitors' expectations in exploring tourist destinations. Research has a positive impact on the development and promotion of South Sulawesi's cultural heritage.

Co-Authors A Harisah Abdul Mufti Radja Afifah Harisah Agung Nugroho AS Ahmad Tamsil Yunus Ananto Yudono Andi Karina Deapati Andi Nur Musbawati Asiana Rahmawati Erfin Kurniawan Faizal Baharuddin Firman, Risman Imriyanti Imriyanti Inriyani Irfan Irfan Jhon Patandu Joey Limbonga M. Ali Taufan M. Uliah Shafar Margareta Maria Sudarwani Maruddani, Andi Widiasari Mohammad Rizaldy Muhammad Rusdin Jumurdin Munadrah Nasruddin Nasruddin Ni'mah Natsir Nurmaida Amri Parung, Herman Ria Wikantari Ria Wikantari Ria Wikantari Shirly Wunas Sri Pare Eni Syahriana Syam Syarif Beddu Syarif Beddu Syarif Syarif Taufik Ishak Yahya Siradjuddin Yanny Febry Fitriani Sofyan Yudono, Ananto Yusaumi FRT Zulkifli Anshari

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