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Knowledge Relates to People’s Attitudes PH, Livana; Kuncoro, Amin; Suerni, Titik
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Journal of Economics and Public Health: March 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v2i1.2147

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) has become a pandemic worldwide, including in Indonesia. The transmission of Covid-19 in Indonesia is very fast and affects 34 provinces, many of which are in red zones. Central Java is one of the provinces with a very fast Covid-19 transmission. Public knowledge and attitudes towards the Covid-19 pandemic are very important to reduce the risk of infection among the community. The purpose of this study was to knowledge is related t people’s attitudes. The research design used was descriptive analitik with cross sectional approach, with a sample size of 65 respondents who were selected using the random sampling method. Data collection used a google form questionnaire and analyzed using Chi-Square. The results showed knowledge is related to people’s attitudes with a p value (0.000). Good knowledge and a positive attitude from the public in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic can make people take real action to reduce the risk of contracting Covid-19.
Pendekatan Intervensi Keperawatan Jiwa untuk Mengurangi Gejala Depresi pada Lansia Demensia di Indonesia dan di Jepang : Literature Review Firda Anilatul Wafa; Laura Khattrine Noviyanti; Titik Suerni
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v2i3.309

Abstract

The definition of Health is a complete physical and mental condition, free of disease or disability. Feelings of uselessness, sadness, insomnia, stress, depression, anxiety, delirium, and dementia are signs of psychological regression in the elderly. Health care for depressed parents with dementia requires non-pharmacological care. Objective: This research analyzes the effects of reminiscence therapy, Brain Gym, and music therapy to relieve elderly people suffering from dementia and depression. This literature review research took the published articles from 2014 to 2024 on Google Scholar and Pubmed. The researchers collected relevant data or sources based on the keywords. The results found both in Indonesia and Japan, non-pharmacological care interventions like reminiscence therapy had a significant impact. However, the Brain Gym intervention group and music therapy performed in Japan had no significant impact on relieving depression or improving the cognitive function of dementia patients. Conclusion: Reminiscence therapy succeeded in relieving cognitive function in parents suffering from dementia in Indonesia and Japan. Therefore, reminiscence therapy is suggested to be applied in Japan.
Penerapan terapi musik untuk mengurangi halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien dengan skizofrenia Erlanti, Silvi; Suerni, Titik
Ners Muda Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/nm.v5i1.13163

Abstract

Halusinasi merupakan salah satu gejala dari gangguan persepsi sensori yang dapat dialami oleh penderita gangguan jiwa. Perubahan perilaku yang dapat muncul pada penderita halusinasi seperti tidak mampu membedakan keadaan nyata dan tidak nyataketakutan, khawatir, gelisah, bingung, perasaan tidak nyaman, kurang diperhatikan orang dan tidak mampu mengambil keputusan. Gangguan halusinasi dapat di atasi dengan terapi non farmakologi salah astunya yaitu terapi musik karen tidak dapat menimbulkan efek samping seperti obat-obatan, salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang lebih efektif adalah mendengarkan musik, terapi musik ini dilakukan selama 5 hari berturut-turut. Tujuan dari aplikasi ini adalah memberikan rasa tenang, membantu mengendalikan emosi serta menyembuhkan gangguan psikologi. Metode yang digunakan pada study kasus ini adalah dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan berupa pengkajian, merumuskan masalah, perencanaan, melakukan tindakan, dan evaluasi. Pendekatan pengukuran yang dipergunakan pre dan post menggunakan AHRS (Audiotory Hallucinations Rating Scale). Proses ini dilakukan selama 5 hari berturut-turut selama pagi dan sore hari selama 10-15 menit yang dilakukan pada 2 responden. Hasil evaluasi terjadi pasien  mengalami penurunan dan gejala setelah dilakukan terapi musik yang diterapkan oleh penulis. Penerapan terapi musik mampu terbukti menurunkan tanda gejala halusinasi pendengaran pasien.
Mental Resilience of High School Adolescents Victims of Bullying in Semarang Suerni, Titik; Rochmawati, Dwi Heppy
Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Vol 5, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jamr.5.2.144-150

Abstract

The task of healthy mental development in adolescents is to search for self-identity. Adolescents spend more time and socialize with peers. Differences in values, physical appearance, perception, hopes and ideals are the background for the creation of several problems among adolescents. This causes adolescents to become victims of Bullying from other adolescents who feel superior. This study aims to describe the mental resilience of adolescents who are victims of Bullying. The study was conducted using a descriptive analytical method. The sampling technique in the study used total sampling with a sample size of 54 respondents. Most of the respondents were female, 34 people (62.96%); aged 16 years, 25 people (46.30%); and living with parents, 48 people (88.89%). Moderate bullying incidents were experienced by 27 respondents (50%) and adolescent victims of bullying had moderate mental resilience, namely 28 respondents (51.85%). Conclusion: Therapy is needed in subsequent studies to overcome the mental condition of adolescent victims of bullying.
Description of Schizophrenic Patients in Controlling Hallucinations in Mental Hospitals in Indonesia PH, Livana; Mulyani, Sri; Suerni, Titik; Ardianti, Yulia
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: August 2024
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nowadays, many people feel that they are not accepted or failed in an environment, is unable to control his emotions so that the client feels disturbed and changes behavior marked by the appearance of delusions, thought process disorders and hallucinations. The purpose of the study was to determine the patient’s ability to control hallucinations. This research design is a descriptive study research, quantitative research type. The sample of this study amounted to 27 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrumen uses an hallucination control questionnaire that is valid and reliable. Univariate analysis data using frequency distribution. The results showed that the majority of patients were best able to control hallucinations by rebuking them.
Reducing Violent Behavior in Schizophrenia Patients using Happy Spiritual Intervention through Rufa Caring System Monitoring Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Wijayanti, Diyan Yuli; Munif, Badrul; Kandar, Kandar; Suerni, Titik
Nursing Information Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Nursing Information Journal
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/nij.v5i1.972

Abstract

Competent psychiatric nurses are required to be capable of treating schizophrenia patients so that they can behave adaptively. This study aimed to determine differences in violent behavior among patients with schizophrenia before and after the happy spiritual intervention through the RUFA Caring System. The research employed a pre-experimental study with a pre-post-test without a control group design was conducted among 50 schizophrenia patients in stable wards. The sample in this research is schizophrenia patients who were diagnosed with violent behavior and able to communicate and were purposively recruited. The happy spiritual intervention was given four times for 30 minutes each. Data on violent behavior were collected using the RUFA (General Response of Adaptive Function) scale presented in the RUFA caring system application. The paired t-test was used for data analysis. The mean ± SD of the RUFA caring system score was (29.0±3.4) and (19.3±8.7), before and after the intervention, respectively. The paired t-test analysis found a decreased score of 10.3±5.3 with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.005) and an effect size of 1.94 (d>0.8). Happy spiritual intervention through the RUFA Caring System is highly effective for mentally disordered patients to control their emotions so that they can reduce violent behavior.
Description of Schizophrenia Patients in Controlling Hallucinations in Mental Hospitals in Indonesia Livana PH; Sri Mulyani; Titik Suerni; Yulia Ardianti
Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Promotion and Prevention in Mental Health Journal: May 2025
Publisher : PT Saintek Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63983/x81zw038

Abstract

Nowadays, many people feel that they are not accepted or failed in an environment, is unable to control his emotions so that the client feels disturbed and changes behavior marked by the appearance of delusions, thought process disorders and hallucinations. The purpose of the study was to determine the patient's ability to control hallucinations. This research design is a descriptive study research, quantitative research type. The sample of this study amounted to 27 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrumen uses an hallucination control questionnaire that is valid and reliable. Univariate analysis data using frequency distribution. The results showed that the majority of patients were best able to control hallucinations by rebuking them.
Hubungan Lama Hari Rawat dengan Kemampuan Mengontrol Marah pada Pasien Skizofrenia PH, Livana; Anantya, Avella Early; Yuniwati, Ratna; Indamah, Qonik Nur; Khasanah, Uswatun; Suerni, Titik; Marwanto, Ari Sugeng; Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.11.4.2023.1015-1022

Abstract

Baik di tingkat nasional maupun internasional, masih ada masalah kesehatan mental yang belum ditangani di masyarakat. Salah satunya penyakit skizofrenia sering kali bermanifestasi sebagai gejala positif dan negatif termasuk perilaku kekerasan, bahaya tindakan kekerasan merupakan salah satu bentuk respons marah yang dapat dikenali dengan cara mengancam, mencambuk diri sendiri, atau orang lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lamanya waktu perawatan di rumah sakit dengan kemampuan mengendalikan amarah pada pasien skizofrenia. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan desain penelitian korelasional (correlation study). Dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional, 15 responden menjadi sampel penelitian dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Kuesioner dengan pertanyaan tertutup tentang kontrol marah digunakan sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data. Korelasi Kendall Tau adalah uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan lama hari rawat dengan kemampuan mengontrol marah pada pasien skizofrenia saling berhubungan.
Pemberdayaan Caregiver Primer pada ODGJ Pasca Pasung Melalui Penerapan Psikoedukasi Keluarga di DSSJ Banyuroto Rahayu, Desi Ariyana; Mubin, Mohamad Fatkhul; Suerni, Titik
JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 2 No 3 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jipmi.v2i3.141

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pasung adalah istilah yang digunakan di Indonesia dan beberapa negara lain untuk menggambarkan tindakan pengasingan dan pengekangan terhadap pasien atau orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ). Pasung bertujuan memisahkan orang yang dianggap memiliki gangguan jiwa dan mengganggu atau berbahaya dari kehidupan masyarakat. Kejadian pasung ditemukan di Desa Banyuroto bersamaan dengan penanganan pasca erupsi Merapi tahun 2010 yang lalu. Kejadian pasung didasari dari ketidakmampuan keluarga merawat anggota keluarga yang menderita gangguan jiwa. Selain pasung, ditemukan beberapa kasus gangguan jiwa di 5 dusun yang berlokasi di Desa Banyuroto. Hal ini menjadi kunci intervensi bagi perawat untuk melakukan psikoedukasi keluarga. Tujuan: Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menerapkan psikoedukasi keluarga pada caregiver agar mampu memberikan asuhan keperawatan secara mandiri setelah pasien dibebaskan dari pasung dan pasca perawatan dari Rumah Sakit Jiwa. Metode: Program pengabdian masyarakat yang direncanakan adalah sosialisasi program, penerapan psikoedukasi keluarga, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil: Hasil implementasi psikoedukasi keluarga diperoleh: stress caregiver menurun sebesar 5 poin, beban caregiver menurun sebesar 1 poin, pengetahuan caregiver dalam merawat ODGJ naik sebesar 3 poin, dan kemampuan caregiver dalam merawat ODGJ meningkat sebesar 33 poin. Kesimpulan: Psikoedukasi keluarga adalah salah satu elemen program perawatan kesehatan jiwa keluarga dengan cara pemberian informasi, edukasi melalui komunikasi yang terapeutik. Program psikoedukasi merupakan pendekatan yang bersifat edukasi dan pragmatik. Kata kunci: caregiver, ODGJ, pasung, psikoedukasi __________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Background: Pasung is a term used in Indonesia and several other countries to describe the act of isolating and restraining patients or people with mental disorders (ODGJ). Pasung aims to separate people who are considered to have mental disorders and are disruptive or dangerous from community life. The occurrence of pasung was found in Banyuroto Village along with handling the post-eruption of Merapi in 2010. The event of pasung is based on the family's inability to care for family members who suffer from mental disorders. Apart from pasung, several cases of mental disorders were found in 5 hamlets located in Banyuroto Village. This is a key intervention for nurses to conduct family psychoeducation. Objective: This community service is to apply family psychoeducation to caregivers. Hence, they are able to provide nursing care independently after the patient is released from shackles and after treatment from a mental hospital. Method: The planned community service programs are program socialization, implementation of family psychoeducation, and evaluation of activities. Results: The results of the implementation of family psychoeducation were obtained: caregiver stress decreased by 5 points, caregiver burden decreased by 1 point, caregiver knowledge in caring for patient increased by 3 points, and caregiver's ability to care for patient increased by 33 points. Conclusion: Family psychoeducation is an element of the family mental health care program by providing information, and education through therapeutic communication. Keywords: caregiver,  ODGJ, coercion, psychoeducation