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Gambaran Secondary Trauma Stress Pada Passive Bystander Peristiwa Bullying Tanaya, Dhatu Anindhita Vita; Arianti, Rudangta
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K) Vol 6, No 2 (2025): J-P3K
Publisher : Yayasan Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-p3k.v6i2.747

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Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran secondary trauma stress pada passive bystander peristiwa bullying. Fenomena ini berkaitan dengan bystander effect yang masih belum banyak diteliti sehingga membutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut perihal ini. Bystander effect adalah fenomena psikologi sosial dimana seseorang atau beberapa orang berada di sebuah situasi darurat dan dapat memengaruhi keputusan atau perilaku individu untuk menolong orang lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Peneliti menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga peneliti mendapatkan 2 subjek yang memenuhi kriteria tersebut. Setelah melakukan wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa passive bystander dapat mengalami tanda-tanda gejala secondary trauma stress. 
Kebersyukuran pada Anak yang Sudah Mengetahui Statusnya sebagai Anak Adopsi Pramesti, Verina Anggia; Arianti, Rudangta
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i1.1948

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Purpose: This study aims to determine gratitude in children who already know their status as adopted children. This study looks at whether as adopted children, they feel grateful or not while being adopted and how they view their lives Methodology/approach: This study took 2 participants with several criteria, namely female, early adult age (19 - 25 years), adopted since infancy, knowing their status as adopted children in late adolescence (13 - 18 years), knowing their status as adopted children from adoptive parents, already knowing their status as adopted children for 3-5 years. The data collection method used in this research is using semi-structured interview techniques using interview guidelines. Results/findings: The results showed that as adopted children, participants felt grateful. As adopted children they see life as a blessing from God. Although at the beginning they showed negative feelings or negative affect, over time they were able to accept reality and feel grateful as adopted children Conclusions: The study finds that adopted children who learned about their status during adolescence are able to develop gratitude over time. Limitations: This research is limited to two female participants with similar age ranges and life experiences. Contribution: This study offers insights into how adopted individuals process identity and emotional acceptance. It emphasizes the role of gratitude in coping and adjustment, and can inform adoptive families and mental health professionals about the importance of communication and emotional support following disclosure of adoption status.
Orientasi Masa Depan terkait Pernikahan pada Dewasa Lajang Asal Nusa Tenggara Timur yang Merantau di Jakarta nepasiki, Lidia Silistiani; Arianti, Rudangta
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i2.2460

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Purpose: The aim of the study is to know the concept of future orientation about marriage in single adults from East Nusa Tenggara who live in Jakarta Barat, specifically in the age range of late thirties to approaching forty years old. Methodology/approach: This research uses 2 participants with criteria is an early adult male and female with an age range from late 30 to 40 years, already working, not living with parents, and not yet married in Jakarta. There were 2 participants in this research, namely: adult men (38 years) and adult women (37 years) who were unmarried and had migrated to Jakarta. The data collection method used by researchers is a semi-structured in-depth interview technique referring to the interview guide that has been prepared. Results/findings: The results indicated that the need to resolve a crisis of trust in a partner because one's own desires affect the future orientation related to marriage in the participants, and therefore caused them to remain unmarried. Conclusions: The study finds that single adults from East Nusa Tenggara in Jakarta delay marriage due to personal motivations, including trust issues and self-preference. Clear future orientation helps them plan, evaluate, and prepare for marriage despite existing challenges. Limitations: From the results of the research and discussion carried out, it can be concluded that the picture of future orientation regarding marriage in single adults from East Nusa Tenggara who migrated to West Jakarta is that the two participants have specific motivations for being single. influenced by the factor of wanting to resolve the crisis of trust in one's partner and the factor of one's own desires. Contribution: It is hoped that this research can increase understanding of future orientation in single adults and can apply it in life and can increase knowledge and insight in the field of psychology, especially with related topics.
Hubungan antara Happiness dengan Fear of Missing Out pada Dewasa Awal Pengguna Media Sosial di NTT Saekoko, Priska P. M; Arianti, Rudangta
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v2i1.2626

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between happiness and FoMO in early adult social media users in NTT. Research methodology: This study used quantitative research methods with non-linear regression design. The study participants were 212 early adult men and women with an age range of 18-40 years who lived in NTT and were active on one social media or even more than one with a minimum period of 3 hours a day. Results: The results of the non-linearity regression test using the "Quadratic" method obtained a value of b = -1.736 and P = 0.028 (P<0.05) which is therefore a significant negative relationship between happiness and FoMO in early adult social media users in NTT. Conclusions: There is a U-shaped negative relationship between happiness and FoMO among young adults in NTT. The lowest FoMO occurs at a moderate level of happiness, which aligns with the respondents’ condition. Limitations: From the results of the research and discussion conducted, it can be concluded that early adult social media users in NTT who are respondents in this study need to increase happiness to be wiser in using social media so as not to experience FoMO. When early adulthood in NTT does not feel life satisfaction or experience anxiety, you should look for something else that can make early adult individuals in NTT accept themselves and their environment instead of using excessive social media, because it will have the potential for early adulthood to experience FoMO Contribution: This research is expected to help early adults in NTT to improve and direct their feelings of happiness, so that early adults in NTT can regulate behavior in social media besides that it can reduce the tendency to experience FoMO.
Proses Menghadapi “Tekanan dan Badai” pada Remaja Akhir Asal NTT yang Mengalami Corporal Punishment Orang Tua Wawin, Meyranda Adelia Florensia Riti Tapo; Arianti, Rudangta
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v2i1.2799

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Purpose: To understand the process of late adolescents facing "pressure and storms" and experiencing physical punishment from their parents. Research methodology: This qualitative phenomenological study involved two NTT male teens (ages 18–22) who experienced corporal punishment. Data were collected through semi-structured, in-depth interviews. Results: The results of the study showed that both participants used long-term stress coping and short-term stress coping as an effort to deal with "pressure and storms" due to corporal punishment by their parents. Both participants used short-term stress coping to avoid problems and minimize stress. Participant 1 used long-term stress coping to accept the situation and adapt to the family's wishes. Participant 2 used long-term stress coping to find his identity and avoid conflicts with his parents. Conclusions: Harsh parenting, such as physical punishment, causes children to feel pressured and afraid. NTT adolescents who experienced it expressed emotions, ran away, or chose to live apart to escape the pressure. Limitations: This study focuses less on the educational background of the participants and does not examine the role of culture in overcoming corporal punishment. Contribution: It is hoped that this research can enrich the reader's knowledge and apply it to life regarding the process of facing pressure and storms due to corporal punishment.
Gambaran Coping Stress ASN yang Menjalankan Izin Belajar Herlambang, Yustisia Donisius; Arianti, Rudangta
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v2i1.4093

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Purpose: This study aimed to comprehensively describe the stress-coping strategies implemented by civil servants (Aparatur Sipil Negara/ASN) aged 40 years and above, focusing on the various cognitive, emotional, and behavioral approaches they employ to manage occupational stress. The research sought to explore how these individuals respond to work-related pressures, administrative demands, interpersonal challenges, and organizational changes, as well as to identify the internal and external resources—such as personal resilience, family support, peer relationships, and institutional support systems—that contribute to their coping processes. Research methodology: This was a qualitative case study. Participants in this study were two civil servants (ASN) in their 40s who were pursuing further education while working. Data collection was conducted through in-depth, semi-structured interviews. Results: The results of this study indicate that both participants used different stress-coping techniques, which were tailored to the unique aspects of each participant, including their economic circumstances and the social environment around them. Conclusions: Both subjects applied positive coping strategies in different but effective ways. Subject H completed their studies, while subject J remains motivated in finishing their final project. Limitations: This study only included married participants consist of individuals from a single ethnic group located in Indonesia. Contribution: This study is expected to provide an overview of the stress-coping strategies of civil servants (ASN) pursuing further education.
CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL NETWORKS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ACCULTURATION WITH BODY DISSATISFACTION IN WOMEN Kezia, Vincensia; Arianti, Rudangta
Jurnal Psikologi Malahayati Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Psikologi Malahayati
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jpm.v6i2.10714

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Abstrak Dengan berkembangnya citra kurus-ideal dengan istilah “thinspiration” yang mendorong penurunan berat badan agar dapat sesuai dengan citra tersebut, meningkatkan pandangan negatif pada tubuh dan dapat menyebabkan body dissatisfaction. Apabila tidak diperhatikan dan ditanggulangi maka dapat menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan makan lainnya seperti bulimia dan anorexia nervosa. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat apakah social networks dan psychological acculturation memiliki hubungan dengan body dissatisfaction pada perempuan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 272 perempuan dengan usia 15 sampai 35 tahun yang saat ini berdomisili di Provinsi Bali. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ); Social Networking Sites Usage & Needs Scale (SNSUN); dan The East Asian Acculturation Measure (EAAM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara social networks dan psychological acculturation dengan body dissatisfaction. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini adalah dapat menjadi pengingat bagi para perempuan agar tidak terlalu terfokus pada tipe tubuh yang dianggap ideal yang seringkali ditunjukkan di social networks dan juga tidak terlalu berpatokan pada idealisme barat mengenai tipe tubuh yang dianggap ideal. Kata Kunci: Body Dissatisfaction, Psychological Acculturation, Social Networks  AbstractWith the development of an ideal-thin image with the term ”thispiration” which encourages weight loss to fit this image, increase negative views on body and could cause body dissatisfaction. If it is ignored and not treated, it can lead to other eating disorded such as bulimia and anorexia nervosa. This research aims to see whether there’s correlation between socal networks and psychological acculturation with body dissatisfaction in women. The subjects of this research were 272 women with the age of 15 to 35 years who are currently live in Bali. Data were collected using Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ); Social Networking Sites Usage & Needs Scale (SNSUN); and The East Asian Acculturation Measure (EAAM). The results showed that there was a significant positive correlation between social networks and psychological acculturation with body dissatisfaction. The results of this research have important implications that it can be a reminder for women to not be too focused on the body types that’s considered as ideal which often shown on social networks and also not to rely too much on western ideals regarding the body types that’s considered as ideal.  Keywords: Body Dissatisfaction, Psychological Acculturation, Social Networks
PENGARUH INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE TERHADAP ACADEMIC BURNOUT PADA MAHASISWA UKSW PSIKOLOGI Sugito, Irene Helen; Arianti, Rudangta
PAEDAGOGY : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/paedagogy.v5i2.6143

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University students face various complex and ongoing academic demands that can lead to chronic stress and ultimately result in academic burnout. One potential factor suspected to contribute to this condition is the intensity of smartphone use. This study aims to analyze the effect of smartphone use intensity on academic burnout among students of the Faculty of Psychology at Satya Wacana Christian University (UKSW). A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method and simple random sampling technique, involving 54 active students as participants. The instruments used include the School Burnout Inventory (SBI) to measure academic burnout levels, as well as a smartphone use intensity scale developed based on behavioral aspects according to Ajzen's theory. Data analysis was conducted using simple linear regression. The results indicate a significant but weak positive effect between smartphone use intensity and academic burnout (R = 0.309; p = 0.023), with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.096. This means that smartphone use intensity explains only 9.6% of the variance in burnout. These findings suggest that although smartphone use intensity contributes to burnout, other factors such as academic pressure, self-efficacy, and social support have a more dominant influence. ABSTRAKMahasiswa pendidikan tinggi dihadapkan pada berbagai tuntutan akademik yang kompleks dan berkelanjutan, yang dapat memicu stres kronis dan berujung pada academic burnout. Salah satu faktor potensial yang diduga turut berkontribusi terhadap kondisi tersebut adalah intensitas penggunaan smartphone. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh intensitas penggunaan smartphone terhadap academic burnout pada mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana (UKSW). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dan teknik simple random sampling, melibatkan 54 mahasiswa aktif sebagai partisipan. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi School Burnout Inventory (SBI) untuk mengukur tingkat academic burnout, serta skala intensitas penggunaan smartphone yang disusun berdasarkan aspek perilaku menurut teori Ajzen. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan namun lemah antara intensitas penggunaan smartphone dan academic burnout (R = 0,309; p = 0,023), dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,096. Artinya, intensitas penggunaan smartphone hanya menjelaskan 9,6% variansi burnout. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa meskipun intensitas penggunaan smartphone memiliki kontribusi terhadap burnout, faktor-faktor lain seperti tekanan akademik, efikasi diri, dan dukungan sosial memiliki pengaruh yang lebih dominan.
Future Orientation of Teenagers whose Parents Divorce in Realizing a Career Maharani, Sekar Dara; Arianti, Rudangta
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v11i1.10008

Abstract

This study discusses the future orientation faced by adolescents whose parents have divorced in running their careers. The breakdown of the household that began with the separation of husband and wife. Divorce means that there is destruction in the household caused by differences of opinion between husband and wife. A number of careers began to be formed and raised since school days, careers can be referred to the ideals that someone wants, which are related to learning, work or certain professions. With that, a person needs development and interest so that the career he lives can provide improvement in the organization they are aiming for. This study aims to determine the future orientation of adolescents whose parents divorce in realizing a career in Purwodadi City, This study took 2 participants, who in accordance with the research criteria, the research criteria were adolescents whose parents divorced and were completing careers. The design of this study is phenomenology, which is used in research using interview techniques conducted in a semi-structured manner using interview guidelines. The results of the study stated that the impact of divorce experienced by participants made it very difficult for them to realize their careers but they were able to overcome well the impact they felt, the career planning they made them made as well as possible with encouragement from those closest to them, although many obstacles they went through they could realize well what they hoped about their respective careers was that they would keep trying and  Always think positively so that everything goes well.Dalam penelitian ini membahas tentang orientasi masa depan yang dihadapi oleh remaja yang orang tuanya sudah bercerai dalam menjalankan kariernya. Hancurnya rumah tangga yang bermula dari berpisahnya suami dan istri. Perceraian merupakan arti bahwa adanya kehancuran yang ada di dalam rumah tangga yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan pendapat antara suami dan istri. Sejumlah karier mulai dibentuk serta dibesarkan semenjak masa sekolah, karier bisa dimaksud dengan cita-cita yang diinginkan seseorang, yang berkaitan dengan pembelajaran, pekerjaan maupun profesi tertentu. Dengan hal itu seseorang membutuhkan pengembangan dan minat agar karier yang dia jalani dapat memberikan peningkatan dalam organisasi yang mereka tuju. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui orientasi masa depan remaja yang orang tua bercerai dalam mewujudkan karier di Kota Purwodadi, Penelitian ini mengambil 2 orang partisipan, yang sesuai dengan kriteria penelitian, kriteria penelitian adalah remaja yang orang tuanya bercerai dan sedang menyelesaikan karier. Desain penelitian ini adalah fenomenologi, yang digunakan dalam penelitian dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara yang dilakukan dengan semi terstruktur dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menyatakan dampak perceraian yang dialami oleh partisipan sangatlah membuat mereka kesusahan untuk mewujudkan karier mereka tetapi mereka bisa mengatasi dengan baik dampak yang mereka rasakan, perencanaan karier yang mereka buat mereka buat dengan sebaik baiknya dengan dorongan dari orang terdekat mereka, walaupun banyak hambatan yang mereka lalui mereka bisa mewujudkan dengan baik yang mereka harapkan tentang karier mereka masing-masing adalah mereka akan tetap berusaha dan selalu berpikir positif agar semuanya berjalan dengan baik.
Student Sleep Quality during a Pandemic and its Relationship with Smartphone Use Intensity Honanda, Michelle Vanya; Arianti, Rudangta
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v11i1.9262

Abstract

Sleep is a basic human need that must be met, but pandemic can cause various changes on many aspects. One of the changes including the use of smartphones. Excessive use of smartphones will make individuals experience a decreased of sleep quality. This study aims to determine the correlation between smartphone usage intensity and sleep quality during pandemic. Sleep quality data was collected using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), while smartphone usage intensity data was collected using smartphone usage intensity scale. Participants in this study were 225 undergraduate psychology students at Satya Wacana Christian University. Hypothesis test was analyzed by Spearman Rank Techniques with a coefficient of -0,208 with a significance value of 0,001 (p<0,05). The result in this study indicates that there is a negative correlation between smartphone usage intensity and sleep quality which indicates that if the student’s smartphone usage intensity is increased, then the student’s sleep quality will be decreased.Tidur merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang harus terpenuhi, namun kondisi pandemi dapat menyebabkan berbagai perubahan dalam dalam berbagai aspek. Salah satu perubahan tersebut termasuk dalam penggunaan smartphone. Penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan tersebut akan membuat individu mengalami penurunan kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara intensitas penggunaan smartphone dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswa di masa pandemi. Pengambilan data kualitas tidur menggunakan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) sedangkan pengambilan data intensitas penggunaan smartphone menggunakan skala intensitas penggunaan smartphone. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 225 mahasiswa S1 Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana. Uji hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik korelasi rank spearman dengan hasil koefisien sebesar -0,208 dan nilai signifikansi 0,001 (p<0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara intensitas penggunaan smartphone dengan kualitas tidur yang menunjukkan bahwa jika semakin tinggi intensitas penggunaan smartphone maka semakin rendah kualitas tidur yang dimliki.