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All Journal LITERASI: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Humaniora Aksara IJoLE: International Journal of Language Education Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL DAN INTERNASIONAL HIMPUNAN SARJANA-KESUSASTRAAN INDONESIA Majalah Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra
Sastri Sunarti
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences

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Gender Bias in Fairy Tales Narrative Analysis of The Folk Story Malin Deman and Puti Bungsu Syahrul, Ninawati; Sunarti, Sastri; Atisah, Atisah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i2.3933

Abstract

The status and role of women in familial, social, and cultural contexts remain persistent themes in both modern and classical fiction, including traditional folk tales. For past generations, folk tales often served as a medium for expressing social realities and moral reflections, particularly concerning the position of women within the family. This research investigates the portrayal of women in the folk tale Malin Deman and Puti Bungsu, with the aim of describing and analyzing gender roles and biases embedded in the narrative. Using a qualitative method with a discourse analysis approach, the study relies on literature review and narrative analysis techniques, focusing on a feminist perspective. The results reveal three key findings. First, female characters are portrayed as passive, forgiving, non-aggressive, and aligned with traditional ideals of femininity. Second, these characters are depicted as incapable of altering their destinies without male intervention, reinforcing dependency. Third, women are shown as victims of male domination, abuse, and objectification. The study concludes that such representations reinforce entrenched gender stereotypes, promoting the ideal woman as beautiful, graceful, submissive, and helpless without male support. These portrayals pose a significant challenge to the feminist movement and the broader pursuit of gender equality in contemporary society.
Co-Authors Atisah Atisah, Atisah Fadlly, Harits Mariana Lewier Masduki, Aam Meily Meiny Wagiu Ninawati Syahrul OPAH ROPIAH, OPAH Pebriyanti, Devi Stephen, Jeannet Tjayandari, Lily