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Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Industri Gula Merah Tebu di Kabupaten Tulungagung Provinsi Jawa Timur ACHMAD RIFA’I; I MADE SUDARMA; WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.8, No.3, Juli 2019
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

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Abstract

The Brown Cane Sugar Industry Business Development Strategy in TulungagungEast Java Province The brown cane sugar industry in Tulungagung is a home industry that is owned byindividuals and has many obstacles to run. This research aims to analyze the businessfeasibility based on the income and BEP (Break Even Point) and to formulate a businessdevelopment strategy for the sugar cane brown sugar business. This study uses dataanalysis methods in the form of qualitative descriptive, quantitative analysis for the level ofbusiness feasibility, and SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats).The brown cane sugar industry in the past year has been producing for 238 days/year whichrequires 15 tons/day of raw sugar cane materials. The revenue obtained from pattern I wasIDR 4.027.873/day of production, pattern II was IDR 3.252.623/day of production, andpattern III was IDR 3.351.373/day of production. The BEP calculation in pattern I was IDR 2.617.072/day of production or 292,5 kg, BEP pattern II was IDR 2.698.287/productionday or 307 kg, and BEP pattern III was IDR 2.779.504/production day or 321 kg. TheSWOT analysis was conducted using analysis of internal and external factors that producesseveral strategies. Several alternative strategies produced are increasing the productionvolumes, expanding the marketing reach, forming joint business groups, determining theproduct distribution schedules, using the appropriate technology, utilizing informationtechnology to promote the products, and managing the business licensing.
Analisis Keberlanjutan Lahan Sawah di Subak Yeh Sumbul, Desa Yeh Sumbul, Kecamatan Mendoyo, Kabupaten Jembrana NI PUTU BELLA FIGLIANA; I MADE SUDARMA; WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.10, No.2, Desember 2021
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

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Abstract

Analysis of Rice Land Sustainability in Subak Yeh Sumbul, Yeh Sumbul Village, Mendoyo District, Jembrana Regency The increase in tourism growth in rural areas has resulted in rapid rice land conversion. Subak Yeh Sumbul is one of the subaks that has experienced rice land conversion due to tourism growth in Bali. This subak has experienced a drastic rice land conversion of around 75 ha from a total of 190 ha since 1995 to date. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of the rice lands in Subak Yeh Sumbul based on the index value and sustainability status using multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis and the Rapfish method. The results of the MDS method of Rapfish ordination technique show that the sustainability index value of the rice lands in Subak Yeh sumbul on the environmental, institutional, and technological dimensions show a fairly sustainable status. However, the economic and social dimensions show a less sustainable status. This shows the need for improvement in the economic and social dimensions through leveraging attributes on these dimensions to maintain the sustainable status of rice land in Subak Yeh Sumbul.
Efektivitas Kemitraan dalam Pengembangan Agrowisata Studi Kasus di Agrowisata Bali Pulina Desa Sebatu Kecamatan Tegallalang Kabupaten Gianyar PANDE KOMANG HARRY SUDEWA; DWI PUTRA DARMAWAN; WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.10, No.1, Juli 2021
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

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Abstract

Effectiveness of Agritourism Development in The Case of Bali Pulina Agritourism, Sebatu Village, Tegallalang District, Gianyar Regency Bali Pulina Agritourism is an agritourism business that partners with farmers, especially coffee farmers. The partnership between Bali Pulina Agritourism and the Gunung Catur coffee farmers is only based on trust without any legal agreement specifying each party’s rights and obligations. In general, a partnership without legal agreement may become detrimental to both parties. This study looks at the effectiveness of the partnerships and the influencing faktors in order to establish a sustainable partnership. Respondents involved in this study include respondents for census and respondents for purposive sampling. The method used in this study is Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) method. The result shows the effectiveness level of partnership is 76,30%, which is in the effective category. The four main factors that influence the partnership effectiveness include the decreasing number of farmers and the lack of infrastructure, cooperatives, and tourism actors. It is recommended that Bali Pulina Agritourism and Gunung Catur Coffee Farmers develop a legal partnership agreement for a sustainable partnership.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia dan Insentif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Koperasi Sari Gadung LUH GEDE PITAWATI; I GUSTI AGUNG AYU AMBARAWATI; WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.10, No.1, Juli 2021
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

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Abstract

Effect of Human Resources Competencies and Incentives on the Performance of Cooperative Sari Gadung Employees Competencies and incentives are directly related to employee performance. Employees who feel satisfied with their jobs will indirectly affect the performance of employees and will affect the development and progress of the cooperative. The purposes of the study: (1) to determine the effect of human resource competence on the performance of Sari Gadung Cooperative employees. (2) to determine the effect of incentives on the performance of Cooperative of Sari Gadung employees. The population is all employees of 30 people. Determination of the sample using the census method, i.e. all cooperative employees are samples in the study. The study measures competence, incentives and performance in ordinal by using a Likert Scale. The data analysis method used is SEM-PLS, with the help of the Smart PLS V.3.0 application. The results showed that competence and incentives had a positive and significant effect on the performance of Sari Gadung cooperative employees. The most influential competency construct is an indicator of employee knowledge in accordance with their main tasks and responsibilities. The incentive construct that has the most influence on employee performance is an indicator of compensation payments during overtime or assignments out of the office. Suggestions for the manager and chairman of the Sari Gadung Cooperative are to pay more attention to incentives and employee salaries, especially when employees take sick leave so that employee performance improves.
Potensi Pengembangan Komoditas Perkebunan di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara, Sumatera Utara AGAPE LUMBANTOBING; I MADE SUDARMA; WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.9, No.3, Desember 2020
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

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Abstract

Potential Development of Plantation Commodities in North Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra The occurrence of inequality of development in the smaller scope of the region in North Tapanuli Regency can prevent an increase in the regional economy. Therefore, a region needs to know the potential of commodities owned and feasible to be developed so that improvements in its economic network can be encouraged to be improved. Emphasis on development policies can be aimed at the superior commodities of this region because of their natural potential and because they have a comparative advantage. So that by optimizing the commodity capital resources can be produced with a relatively short time and the volume of production is increased. The latest data on the distribution of the plantation sub-sector of North Tapanuli Regency to the GRDP at the Basic Price of 2011-2015 shows that the average contribution is quite high on the regional economy so that it is good to be developed. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential for the development of plantation commodities in North Tapanuli. The research method used is the Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) and Shift Share analysis using secondary data. The results of the LQ and DLQ analysis show that the main commodities of North Tapanuli Regency are the commodity of Frankincense, Arabica Coffee, Sugar Palm, Cinnamon and Cocoa. Then the shift share method shows the development of this commodity, namely Arabica Coffee has a rapid growth category, Cocoa has a developing category, Frankincense and Sugar Palm which has a category that tends to have potential, then Cinnamon has a backward category. The recommended commodity is a priority to be developed in North Tapanuli Regency, namely Arabica Coffee and Cocoa commodities because these commodities meet the criteria of the three analysis tools.
Feasibility Study of Integrated Rice Processing Plant in Badung Regency Marcella Wayan Kartika Rini; I Wayan Budiasa; widhianthini -
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 9 No 1 (2021): MEI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2021.v09.i01.p02

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Provinsi Bali perlu mendirikan pabrik penggilingan padi terintegrasi untuk mencukupi kebutuhan beras sendiri yang dapat menjamin, tidak hanya kuantitas, namun juga kualitas. Kabupaten Badung dipilih sebagai lokasi pendirian pabrik karena dinilai strategis, dekat dengan bahan baku, gabah kering panen, dan pasar. Hasil yang diperoleh dari studi kelayakan investasi, pabrik ini layak didirikan dilihat dari aspek non keuangan dan keuangan yang digambarkan oleh nilai berikut secara berturut-turut tanpa pembiayaan-dengan pembiayaan bank: NPV Rp 38.270.154.230,00, net B/C ratio 1,99-3,48, IRR pada 24,85%-46,69%. Aspek keuangan lainnya yang mendukung kelayakan, yaitu payback period 6,3-10,53 tahun, profitability index 1,49-1,04, dan average rate of return 18,39-14,39%. Diketahui pula bahwa investasi sensitif terhadap perubahan penerimaan dan biaya operasional namun tidak sensitif terhadap perubahan jumlah bahan baku yang diolah. Beberapa asumsi relevan digunakan dalam penilaian kelayakan tersebut. Setelah pendirian pabrik dinilai layak, maka disarankan untuk segera mendirikan pabrik ini serta melakukan penelitian mengenai dampak sosial yang ditimbulkan terhadap penduduk di sekitar pabrik. Keberadaan pabrik ini hendaknya mampu membantu petani memperoleh harga layak serta membuka lapangan kerja baru.
Socio-Economic Conditions of Fruits Seller Collectors in Ubung Kaja Village, North Denpasar Sub-district, Denpasar City NP Kanya Mitha; Widhianthini Widhianthini; Ketut Rantau
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 8 No 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2020.v08.i02.p03

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Kondisi sosial ekonomi merupakan suatu kedudukan manusia yang dilihat dari jenis aktivitas ekonomi, pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan, usia, jenis rumah tinggal, dan kekayaan yang dimiliki. Pedagang pengepul buah di Desa Ubung Kaja Kecamatan Denpasar Utara, Kota Denpasar merupakan usaha milik pribadi yang tidak termasuk pada pasar, sementara pasar diatur dan dikembangkan oleh Perusahaan Daerah Pasar. Berkumpulnya pedagang pengepul buah di lokasi yang cukup dekat dengan pasar akan menimbulkan persaingan antara pedagang buah di dalam dan pedagang pengepul buah di luar pasar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kondisi sosial ekonomi pedagang pengepul buah, kendala ekonomi, sosial, dan kelembagaan, serta strategi untuk mengatasi kendala. Kondisi sosial ekonomi pada penelitian ini meliputi pendapatan, modal awal, umur, jumlah karyawan, tingkat pendidikan, lama usaha, dan lama jam kerja. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 pedagang pengepul buah. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan Model Interpretatif Struktural (Interpretive Structural ModellingSM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar pedagang pengepul buah termasuk dalam kategori usaha kecil dan lima diantaranya usaha mikro dengan usia yang produktif dan tingkat pendidikan sampai pada jenjang sekolah menengah. Elemen kendala pada pedagang usaha mikro yang harus mendapat perhatian yaitu pendapatan pedagang pengepul buah. Strategi untuk mengatasinya yaitu dengan memasarkan buah secara online. Saran yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu, bagi pemerintah adalah mengoptimalkan bantuan Kredit Usaha Rakyat dan bagi pedagang pengepul buah sebaiknya tetap berinovasi dan mengembangkan usaha dengan memanfaatkan media sosial.
KAJIAN TEORITIS DINAMIKA KONVERSI LAHAN PERTANIAN Widhianthini .
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 6 No 2 (2018): OKTOBER 2018
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.067 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2018.v06.i02.p08

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Konversi lahan pertanian pada dasarnya terjadi karena adanya persaingan dalam pemanfaatan lahan antara sektor pertanian dan non pertanian. Persaingan tersebut muncul sebagai akibat dari tiga fenomena ekonomi dan sosial yaitu: keterbatasan sumber daya lahan, pertumbuhan penduduk dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Di setiap daerah, luas lahan yang tersedia relatif tetap atau terbatas sehingga pertumbuhan penduduk akan meingkatkan kelangkaan lahan yang dapat dialokasikan untuk kegiatan pertanian dan non pertanian. Sementara itu pertumbuhan ekonomi cenderung mendorong permintaaan lahan untuk kegiatan non pertanian pada laju lebih tinggi dibanding permintaan lahan untuk kegiatan pertanian karena permintaan produk pertanian lebih elastis terhadap pedapatan. Dinamika konversi lahan pertanian sangat menarik untuk dikaji secara teoritis melalui kajian teori-teori dan hasil-hasil penelitian yang terkait dengan konversi lahan pertanian. Beberapa metode analisis dapat menjelaskan perencanaan penggunaan lahan pertanian di masa mendatang, diantaranya metode evaluasi lahan (secara statistik dan dinamik) dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (melalui peta dan data spasial). Penggunaan metode tersebut harus terintegrasi sehingga dapat diimplementasikan di lapangan. Secara deskriptif, arahan kebijakan pengendalian konversi lahan pertanian dapat dilakukan melalui pendekatan yuridis, pemberian insentif dan disinsentif bagi petani dan pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam tindakan konversi lahan atau tindakan pengendalian konversi lahan pertanian.
The Purchasing Decisions of Organic Vegetables at Outlets in Denpasar City Ni Kadek Ririn Diana; Made Antara; Widhianthini Widhianthini
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 8 No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (548.389 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2020.v08.i01.p09

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The agricultural is the sector with the greatest strength in Indonesia. One of the potential agricultural products in Indonesia is vegetables. In our life, vegetables play an important role, such as fulfilling our food needs and improving the nutrition. It is because they are one of the sources of minerals, vitamins, fiber, antioxidants and energy needed by our body. Organic vegetables are horticultural commodities which have advantages of being free from pesticide residues and other dangerous chemicals. Nowadays, it becomes a trend among the community as a form of a healthy lifestyle. This study is aimed at analyzing the marketing mix system and the factors that influence the purchase of organic vegetables at outlets in Denpasar City. The technique of determining the sample in this study was done by accidental sampling, and it obtained 60 respondents. SEM-PLS is used as the technique of analyzing data. The results showed that the marketing mix system at the outlets in Denpasar City had implemented 5 variables, namely product, price, place, promotion and physical evidence, significantly, those 5 variables influenced the decision in purchasing organic vegetables.
A Water Price Analysis of Surface Water for Rice Farmingin Subak Bengkel, Kecamatan Kediri, Tabanan District. Pande Made Ari Ananta Paramarta; Widhianthini Widhianthini; AA Wulandira Sawitri Djelantik
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 8 No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (555.736 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2020.v08.i01.p05

Abstract

Bengkel Subak is the widest subak in Kediri District, Tabanan Regency. Subak Bengkel has a total area of 329 hectares, which is divided into 19 Tempek, which is some kind of grouping. Bengkel Subak is located on two villages, Bengkel Village and Pangkung Tibah Village. The water acquisition is also agreed based on the water debit in each place. This study aims to determine the price of water used by farmers in Subak Bengkel paddy farming, also to know the influence of production and constraints factors experienced in rice farming. The results calculation with the use of value of marginal product (VMP) approach showed that the price of water for irrigated paddy in Subak Bengkel was Rp 413,593.85 / ha / year, around 206,796.92 / ha / planting season or around Rp 206.79 / m3, where the most influential factor is seedlings with an elasticity coefficient of 0.861 affecting production of 8.61 percent. The most common obstacle experienced by Subak Bengkel farmers is the pest in the form of crabs that damage the rice field dike. In the future, Bengkel Subak will include water discharge as an production input in rice farming for appreciation of water resources.