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PENGARUH FRAKSI BULBUS BAWANG DAYAK (Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr) TERHADAP AKTIVITAS DIURETIKA DAN PELURUH BATU GINJAL TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN Arnida Arnida; Sutomo Sutomo
Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia Vol 3, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.483 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jstk.v3i2.2036

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai pengaruh fraksi bulbus bawang dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr) terhadap aktivitas diuretika dan peluruh batu ginjal tikus putih jantan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas diuretika dan antikalkuli bulbus bawang dayak terhadap tikus putih jantan yang telah diinduksi dengan hidroksiprolin dengan dosis 2,5 g/kg BB. Parameter yang diujikan meliputi analisis karakteristik ginjal yang meliputi warna, bentuk, ukuran ginjal serta ratio bobot ginjal/200 g bobot badan dan analisis urin 24 jam yang meliputi pH, volume urin 24 jam dan kadar kalsium urin pada hari ke-1 dan ke-3. Uji dilakukan dengan lima replikasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode statistik tukey dan Scheffe. Dari data yang diperoleh didapatkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan dengan kelompok kontrol, dimana fraksi ekstrak methanol, fraksi petroleum eter, fraksi etil asetat, dan fraksi n-butanol dosis 400 mg/kg BB dapat menurunkan kadar kalsium urin, meningkatkan volume air seni 24 jam, menurunkan pH air seni dan menurunkan ratio bobot ginjal per 200 gram berat badan (p<0,05) Kata kunci : bawang dayak, antikalkuli, hidroksiprolin 
Alternatif Strategi Penguatan Pendidikan Karakater melalui Pendekatan Broken Windows Sutomo Sutomo
Jurnal Kependidikan Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.564 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/jk.v6i1.1699

Abstract

This paper discusses the strategy of strengthening the character education of learners through broken windows approach. Character education is interpreted as a value education, character education, and moral education, whose purpose is to develop the ability of learners to make a decision of the good and bad, to maintain goodness and to realize the good in their daily life deeply. The main problem faced in the world of education today is the decline of moral values ​​and character of learners, ranging from the level of primary education to secondary education. The problem is a very distant portrait of the educational character that we expect together, from the case of the students torturing the teacher to death, the learner challenges the teacher, the parents of the learners persecute the teacher, friend bullying, harassment, violence, brawl, etc. These events will certainly not happen if all the citizens of the school care and can prevent it from the beginning. Broken Windows Theory is one of the alternative solutions to the problems that are engulfing education in Indonesia. The strategy of using this theory is by making early prevention of negative behavior that is considered small but the beginning of a larger behavior. Application of Broken Windows theory in the world of education is expected to form learners with better character.
A Study On The Causes Of Early Marriage In Patimuan Subdistrict, Cilacap Regency Serli Dwi Putri; Sigid Sriwanto; Sutomo Sutomo
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.802 KB)

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the factors that cause early marriage in PatimuanSubdistrict, Cilacap Regency. This was a survey method with a population of 24 peoplewho underwent early marriage. The purposive sampling technique was conducted bytaking the female samples who underwent early marriage. An open questionnaire wasused as a data collection technique. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in thedata analysis. The results showed that early marriage in Patimuan Subdistrict, CilacapRegency was caused by low economic capability, parental supervision, pre-maritalpregnancy, lack of education, religious teaching, customs, and promiscuity. The mostdominant factor causing the early marriage in Patimuan Subdistrict, Cilacap Regency wasparental supervision.
Selecting Tree Species with High Carbon Stock Potency from Tropical Upland Forest of Bedugul-Bali, Indonesia Arief Priyadi; Sutomo Sutomo; I Dewa Putu Darma; Ida Bagus Ketut Arinasa
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Vegetation studies to reveal tree diversity and its contribution to carbon stock were conducted in three differ­ent sites of upland forest in Bali, Indonesia. The sites were located approximately 60 km north of the Bali Province capital city of Denpasar in an area named Bedugul. Those three sites were Mt. Mangu (forest area east of Beratan lake), forest area west of Buyan lake and forest area south of Tamblingan lake. There were 44, 29, and 21 tree species of 14, 19, 14 families with Shannon Diversity Index (H) of 2.87, 2.64 and 1.69 respectively. Carbon stock average of above ground tree biomass from these sites were 214.2, 693.0 and 749.1 ton.ha-1 respectively. Tree species with top Summed Dominance Ratio (SDR) in each of those sites were Platea latifolia in Mt. Mangu, Plan­chonella sp. in Buyan, and Tabernaemontana macrocarpa in Tamblingan. Average carbon content of these three species were 493.25, 12,876.26 and 40.35 kg.ha-1 respectively.
SOSIALISASI PERBAIKAN METODE KERJA UNTUK MENGHINDARI TERJADINYA LOW BACK PAIN DAN MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PADA PANGKALAN ELPIJI PUSKOP BINTARA Chendrasari Wahyu Oktavia; Ferdian Suprata; Sutomo Sutomo; Wibawa Prasetya
MADANI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM UPN Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53834/mdn.v4i2.882

Abstract

Pangkalan Elpiji Puskop Bintara merupakan sebuah perusahaan yang menyediakan dan mendistribusikan tabunggas berukuran 3 Kilogram dan 12 Kilogram dan berlokasi di Jakarta Timur. Selama ini dalam mendukung kegiatan transaksidan aktivitas pemindahan dan pengangkutan tabung gas, seluruh aktivitas dilakukan dengan menggunakan tenaga manusiaatau manpower dimana seluruh proses penanganan material dan perpindahan barang dilakukan secara manual (manualmaterial handling). Di samping memiliki banyak kelebihan seperti fleksibilitas dalam gerakan dan memiliki keuntungansecara ekonomis, kegiatan manual material handling jika dilakukan dalam waktu yang lama dan tidak sesusai denganprinsip dasar ergonomic dan biomekanika dapat menimbulkan risiko seperti low back pain, lower back injuries, dankelelahan (fatigue) kerja. Mengingat banyaknya efek negatif yang dapat ditimbulkan dari kesalahan pada manual materialhandling ini, maka beberapa usulan perbaikan metode kerja diberikan untuk pekerja dan pemilik dari Pangkalan ElpijiPuskop Bintara ini seperti memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan kepada para pekerja tentang Ergonomi, khususnyaBiomekanika dan advis terkait tata letak ruangan dan waktu kerja yang lebih memperhatikan aspek standar Kesehatan danKeselamatan Kerja (K3). Hasil dari sosialiasi ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan metode kerja yang baik sehingga dapatmeningkatan produktivitas kinerja para pekerja dan mengurangi risiko low back pain, lower back injuries, dan kelelahankerja.
Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Melalui Olahan Jamu Dan Nugget Kelor Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Amalia Khairunnisa; Sutomo Sutomo; Nani Kartinah; Pratika Viogenta; Rizqan Azhari
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v3i4.850

Abstract

Stunting is a state of malnutrition and causes delays in brain development and child development in the first 1000 days of life. One of the factors that causes stunting is a lack of nutritional intake in infants or toddler mothers. The purpose of this service is to provide education and practice regarding supplementary feeding through moringa leaves such as nuggets and moringa herbs in Mandiangin Barat village, South Kalimantan. The method used in this service activity is in the counseling about the use of Moringa leaves as processed nutritious food and drinks, as well as the practice of processing Moringa nuggets and herbs. The results of these activities can be concluded that the community in Mandiangin Barat village has developed a level of understanding about supplementary feeding and can process into food and drinks that have nutritional value as an effort to prevent stunting rates in the village.
Program Wadai Bingka (Wadah Kami Belajar Meningkatkan Kesehatan): Dampak Pernikahan Dini, Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Alat Kontrasepsi Nani Kartinah; Pratika Viogenta; Sutomo Sutomo; Amalia Khairunnisa; Rezki Agustina
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v3i4.919

Abstract

The negative impact of early marriage is the increased risk of maternal and child mortality, miscarriage, stunting in children, and poor reproductive health conditions. Wadai Bingka activities aim to increase public knowledge about the right marriage age, the importance of maintaining reproductive health and the use of contraceptives. The method used is in the form of education using an extension system, booklets, teaching aids and animated videos. There were 24 participants. Evaluation of activities is carried out by comparing the score values obtained by participants before the implementation of the activity (pre-test) and after the implementation of the activity (posttest). Based on the evaluation results, changes in participants' knowledge for good criteria increased by 84%, medium criteria decreased by 54%, and bad criteria decreased by 100%. It can be concluded that Wadai Bingka's service activities have a good impact as evidenced by an increase in community knowledge.
Upaya SMP Negeri 3 Bancar dalam Menangani dan Mencegah Kasus Bullying Sukamat Sukamat; Thomas Rico Kurniawan; Yolla Adelina Febrianti; Aftuha Febrianto; Rifky Rizmawan; Hawa Wardani Bunga Cantika; Ahmad Yoga Ebriansyah; Dwi Jhonsen Kurniawan; Ikhsan Aslah Asdiqi; Sutomo Sutomo
Journal Innovation In Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Innovation in Education (INOVED)
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/inoved.v3i2.2858

Abstract

Bullying is one of the most common forms of violence occurring in school environments and has a serious impact on students’ physical and psychological well-being. Despite various government policies promoting child-friendly schools, bullying practices are still frequently found and have not been effectively addressed. This study aims to explore the efforts undertaken by SMP Negeri 3 Bancar, located in Tuban Regency, in handling and preventing bullying cases within the school environment. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method, using data collection techniques such as observation, interviews with school stakeholders, and documentation. The findings indicate that SMP Negeri 3 Bancar has implemented various strategies, including the formation of an anti-bullying team, involvement of guidance and counseling teachers, regular student awareness sessions, character education reinforcement, and collaboration with parents and local authorities. The school also strives to build a positive culture through extracurricular activities and the integration of social values into learning. However, challenges such as limited resources and a lack of awareness among some students persist. This study concludes that the efforts made by SMP Negeri 3 Bancar are relatively effective in reducing bullying incidents, but continuous evaluation and support from all stakeholders are necessary to achieve a truly safe and inclusive learning environment.
Optimizing MSME Performance Through Implementing Effective Human Resource Management Practices in the Creative Industries Sector : Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Sutomo Sutomo; Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin; Ludi Wishnu Wardana
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v1i4.1172

Abstract

MSMEs, in particular in sector industry creative , have become bone back economy in many countries. Although sector industry creative show potency significant growth , MSMEs in it often experience various obstacles , such as lack of effective management . Problem management source Power HR people don't optimized can become obstacle Serious in reach performance maximum . Application practice management source Power effective human beings in MSMEs can become a key strategy For overcome challenge the . Urgency study This give insightful and informed views about HRM practices that can adopted by MSMEs in the sector This . Method used in study This is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with collect and analyze related journals with keywords . Based on studies literature conducted , found that understanding deep about connection between HRM practices and MSME performance in context industry creative . Of a number investigated literature , can concluded that proper implementation of HRM can give impact significant positive to MSME performance in the sector This . Recruitment and selection creative identified as step crucial start . Through results MSMEs can get this attract and retain individual with talent suitably creative with demands industry dynamic creative . Research also shows that development Skills creative through training programs is factor decider in increase Power MSME competitiveness and innovation . Findings This give substantial and relevant insights for practitioner business , stakeholders interests , and researchers For optimizing HRM practices with consider context unique industry creative . Implications from study This is that effective HRM implementation can become pusher growth and sustainability of MSMEs, strengthening position they 're inside industry continued creativity.
The Effect of Organizational Justice and Perceptions of Support on Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on Teacher Performance Appraisal (PKG) Employees in Malalayang District, Manado Helta Magrita Kalalo; Ludi Wishnu Wardhana; Sutomo Sutomo
International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): October : International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijecm.v2i4.982

Abstract

Optimal performance of teacher performance appraisers (PKG) is a significant challenge in improving the quality of education in Malalayang District, Manado. The main problem that arises is the low perception of organizational justice and institutional support that influence the performance of these employees. This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational justice and perceived support on the performance of PKG employees through the mediation of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). The method used is quantitative with an associative design, involving 92 employees as a sample taken proportionally from a population of 119 PKG employees. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) techniques. The results showed that organizational justice and perceived support significantly influence OCB and performance, and OCB proved to be a mediator that strengthens the relationship. These findings indicate that improving organizational citizenship behavior can be an effective strategy in improving employee performance that impacts the quality of teacher assessment. The practical implications of this study suggest the need to strengthen fair organizational policies and provide optimal support to create a conducive work environment that supports the performance of PKG employees.