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Rosyati Pastuty
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang
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PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA MENGENAI SKRINING HIPOTIROIDISME KONGENITAL PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER KETIGA DI PUSKESMAS UJANMAS Ekadewi Retnosari; Kustinah Kustinah; Rosyati Pastuty; Rita Kamalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v11i1.1752

Abstract

Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is a critical endocrine disorder that occurs when a newborn's thyroid gland fails to produce adequate thyroid hormones, leading to potential developmental and intellectual disabilities if left untreated. Early detection through neonatal screening programs is essential for preventing these adverse outcomes and ensuring timely intervention. This study investigated the knowledge, family support, and attitudes of pregnant women regarding congenital hypothyroidism (CH) screening at the Ujanmas Health Center in 2024. The research employed a cross-sectional design with accidental sampling, involving 33 respondents. The research subjects are third-trimester pregnant women who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study uses the Spearman rank correlation test with an alpha of 0.05. The findings indicated that 42.4% of the respondents had poor knowledge of CH screening, while 24.2% had good knowledge. A significant positive correlation was found between knowledge and attitudes (P = 0.005, CC = 0.475), and between family support and attitudes (P = 0.034, CC = 0.371). The study concluded that enhancing knowledge through targeted educational programs and increasing family support are crucial for fostering positive attitudes and higher participation rates in CH screening programs.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI: STUDI KASUS KONTROL DI RSUD DR. H. MOHAMAD RABAIN TAHUN 2023 Misharwati Misharwati; Nia Clarasari Mahalia Putri; Eprilia Eprilia; Asri Noviyanti; Rosyati Pastuty
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v11i1.1753

Abstract

Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) is a significant complication in pregnancy, posing increased risks of morbidity and mortality for both mother and baby. Previous studies have shown varied results regarding the association of maternal age and parity with the incidence of PROM. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age and parity with the occurrence of PROM at Dr. H. Mohamad Rabain Hospital in 2023. A case-control design was employed with a total sample of 352 respondents, divided into case and control groups. The majority of respondents were aged between 20-35 years (76.6%), and most were multiparous (67.6%). Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between age and the incidence of PROM (p-value 0.063; OR 0.608; CI 95% 0.372-0.996). However, a significant association was found between parity and the occurrence of KPD (p-value 0.000; OR 0.608; CI 95% 0.372-0.996). The study concludes that age is not a significant factor in the incidence of PROM at Dr. H. Mohamad Rabain Hospital in 2023, while parity shows a significant relationship. Further research is recommended to explore other potential factors influencing the occurrence of PROM.
KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL TIDAK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI TEMPAT PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Ekadewi Retnosari; Pipin Dwi Rejeki; Rosyati Pastuty; Rosdiana Rosdiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52657/jik.v14i2.3026

Abstract

Kontrasepsi hormonal merupakan metode yang paling umum digunakan oleh akseptor KB, namun memiliki efek samping, termasuk peningkatan berat badan. Di TPMB Tri Yosi belum ada penelitian mengenai efek kontrasepsi hormonal terhadap kenaikan berat badan. Mengetahui hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kenaikan berat badan di TPMB Tri Yosi Anggraeni, S.Keb Desa Ujanmas Baru, Kabupaten Muaraenim, Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain survei analitik dan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi terdiri dari semua akseptor kontrasepsi yang terdaftar di rekam medis TPMB, dengan sampel sebanyak 107 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Sebagian besar responden menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal jenis progestin (60,7%) dan mengalami kenaikan berat badan yang signifikan (53,3%). Namun, hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p value 0,094, yang berarti tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kenaikan berat badan. Tidak ditemukan hubungan antara kedua jenis kontrasepsi hormonal (progestin dan kombinasi) dengan kenaikan berat badan. Disarankan agar akseptor menjaga aktivitas fisik dan pola makan.
Co-Authors Aprilina Aprilina Asmalinda, Wita Asri Noviyanti Dahliah Dahliah Desi Setyawati Desy Setyawati Ekadewi Retnosari eliza dora Eprilia Eprilia HENDAWATI HENDAWATI Heni Sumastri Kharisma Virgian Kustinah Kustinah Misharwati Misharwati Nabila Aulia Nabila Sakinah Nada Septa Nia Clarasari Mahalia Putri Nurul Komariah Pipin Dwi Rejeki Rana Amelia Rita Kamalia Rochmah KM Rosdiana Siti Hindun Teti Herawati Teti Herawati Ummu Syafa Adila Viona Liberty Wilma Wilma