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PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA MENGENAI SKRINING HIPOTIROIDISME KONGENITAL PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER KETIGA DI PUSKESMAS UJANMAS Ekadewi Retnosari; Kustinah Kustinah; Rosyati Pastuty; Rita Kamalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v11i1.1752

Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is a critical endocrine disorder that occurs when a newborn's thyroid gland fails to produce adequate thyroid hormones, leading to potential developmental and intellectual disabilities if left untreated. Early detection through neonatal screening programs is essential for preventing these adverse outcomes and ensuring timely intervention. This study investigated the knowledge, family support, and attitudes of pregnant women regarding congenital hypothyroidism (CH) screening at the Ujanmas Health Center in 2024. The research employed a cross-sectional design with accidental sampling, involving 33 respondents. The research subjects are third-trimester pregnant women who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study uses the Spearman rank correlation test with an alpha of 0.05. The findings indicated that 42.4% of the respondents had poor knowledge of CH screening, while 24.2% had good knowledge. A significant positive correlation was found between knowledge and attitudes (P = 0.005, CC = 0.475), and between family support and attitudes (P = 0.034, CC = 0.371). The study concluded that enhancing knowledge through targeted educational programs and increasing family support are crucial for fostering positive attitudes and higher participation rates in CH screening programs.

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI: STUDI KASUS KONTROL DI RSUD DR. H. MOHAMAD RABAIN TAHUN 2023 Misharwati Misharwati; Nia Clarasari Mahalia Putri; Eprilia Eprilia; Asri Noviyanti; Rosyati Pastuty
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v11i1.1753

Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) is a significant complication in pregnancy, posing increased risks of morbidity and mortality for both mother and baby. Previous studies have shown varied results regarding the association of maternal age and parity with the incidence of PROM. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age and parity with the occurrence of PROM at Dr. H. Mohamad Rabain Hospital in 2023. A case-control design was employed with a total sample of 352 respondents, divided into case and control groups. The majority of respondents were aged between 20-35 years (76.6%), and most were multiparous (67.6%). Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between age and the incidence of PROM (p-value 0.063; OR 0.608; CI 95% 0.372-0.996). However, a significant association was found between parity and the occurrence of KPD (p-value 0.000; OR 0.608; CI 95% 0.372-0.996). The study concludes that age is not a significant factor in the incidence of PROM at Dr. H. Mohamad Rabain Hospital in 2023, while parity shows a significant relationship. Further research is recommended to explore other potential factors influencing the occurrence of PROM.

KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL TIDAK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI TEMPAT PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Ekadewi Retnosari; Pipin Dwi Rejeki; Rosyati Pastuty; Rosdiana Rosdiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52657/jik.v14i2.3026

Kontrasepsi hormonal merupakan metode yang paling umum digunakan oleh akseptor KB, namun memiliki efek samping, termasuk peningkatan berat badan. Di TPMB Tri Yosi belum ada penelitian mengenai efek kontrasepsi hormonal terhadap kenaikan berat badan. Mengetahui hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kenaikan berat badan di TPMB Tri Yosi Anggraeni, S.Keb Desa Ujanmas Baru, Kabupaten Muaraenim, Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain survei analitik dan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi terdiri dari semua akseptor kontrasepsi yang terdaftar di rekam medis TPMB, dengan sampel sebanyak 107 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Sebagian besar responden menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal jenis progestin (60,7%) dan mengalami kenaikan berat badan yang signifikan (53,3%). Namun, hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p value 0,094, yang berarti tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kenaikan berat badan. Tidak ditemukan hubungan antara kedua jenis kontrasepsi hormonal (progestin dan kombinasi) dengan kenaikan berat badan. Disarankan agar akseptor menjaga aktivitas fisik dan pola makan.

Mindfullness Parenting Cegah Stunting (MPCS) Untuk Meningkatkan Pola Asuh Rina Nursanti; Dian Lestari; Rosnani Rosnani; Rosyati Pastuty; Aisyah Alhaura Gibrata
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i1.2904

Background: Modules have several advantages, such as being self-instructional, self-contained, standalone, adaptive, and user-friendly, making them valuable as learning media for parents. The Mindfulness Parenting Prevent Stunting (MPCS) i module developed in this study is an innovative effort to improve parenting quality by focusing on mindfulness in parenting, emotional awareness, and wise responses. It aims to strengthen the relationship between parents and children to support healthy growth and development, thereby helping to prevent stunting. Method: This study used a Research and Development (R&D) approach based on the ADDIE model, developed by Robert Maribe Branch in 1975, which consists of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Results: The module was assessed through expert validation and small-scale testing. It received an 84.46% rating from media experts (considered fairly valid with minor revisions), 100% from subject matter experts (very valid), and 94.67% from small-scale tests (very valid). Conclusion: The development of the MPCS module to improve parenting is worthwhile and recommended for use.

Optimalisasi Pengetahuan Ibu dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks di Desa Sungai Rasau Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sari Wahyuni; Rosyati Pastuty; Aprilina; Wilma; Kharisma Virgian
PADMA Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v6i1.2660

Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian perempuan di dunia, dengan lebih dari 604.000 kasus baru dan 342.000 kematian pada tahun 2022. Di Indonesia, kanker serviks menempati urutan kedua setelah kanker payudara, dengan 36.633 kasus baru dan 21.003 kematian menurut Globocan 2022. Rendahnya cakupan pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA), yang hanya mencapai 12–15% perempuan usia 30–50 tahun pada tahun 2024, menunjukkan perlunya intervensi edukasi berbasis komunitas. Desa Sungai Rasau Kabupaten Ogan Ilir merupakan wilayah dengan akses terbatas terhadap layanan kesehatan, sehingga sebagian besar ibu belum pernah melakukan pemeriksaan IVA maupun Pap Smear. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai pencegahan dan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Program dilaksanakan pada April 2025 di Balai Desa Sungai Rasau dengan melibatkan 20 wanita usia subur, perangkat desa, bidan desa dan bidan koordinator Puskesmas Pegayut. Metode kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan, ceramah interaktif, diskusi, simulasi pemeriksaan IVA, serta layanan cek kesehatan gratis berupa penimbangan berat badan, pengukuran tanda vital, dan pemeriksaan kadar gula darah serta asam urat. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan pengetahuan ibu masih rendah, sementara post-test memperlihatkan peningkatan signifikan: 80% peserta mampu menjelaskan faktor risiko kanker serviks dan lebih dari 70% menyatakan kesediaan melakukan pemeriksaan IVA secara rutin. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa edukasi berbasis komunitas efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran ibu, sekaligus memperkuat kolaborasi lintas sektor dalam mendukung program nasional eliminasi kanker serviks

KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL TIDAK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI TEMPAT PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Ekadewi Retnosari; Pipin Dwi Rejeki; Rosyati Pastuty; Rosdiana Rosdiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52657/jik.v14i2.3026

Kontrasepsi hormonal merupakan metode yang paling umum digunakan oleh akseptor KB, namun memiliki efek samping, termasuk peningkatan berat badan. Di TPMB Tri Yosi belum ada penelitian mengenai efek kontrasepsi hormonal terhadap kenaikan berat badan. Mengetahui hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kenaikan berat badan di TPMB Tri Yosi Anggraeni, S.Keb Desa Ujanmas Baru, Kabupaten Muaraenim, Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain survei analitik dan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi terdiri dari semua akseptor kontrasepsi yang terdaftar di rekam medis TPMB, dengan sampel sebanyak 107 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Sebagian besar responden menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal jenis progestin (60,7%) dan mengalami kenaikan berat badan yang signifikan (53,3%). Namun, hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p value 0,094, yang berarti tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kenaikan berat badan. Tidak ditemukan hubungan antara kedua jenis kontrasepsi hormonal (progestin dan kombinasi) dengan kenaikan berat badan. Disarankan agar akseptor menjaga aktivitas fisik dan pola makan.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN PEMERIKSAAN SADARI PADA WUS Yeni Wulandari; Rohaya Rohaya; Rosyati Pastuty; Suprida Suprida; Indah Puji Septeria
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 11, No 1 (2026): Februari 2026 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v11i1.1594

Background: Cancer control is prioritized on prevention and early detection of breast cancer using the Clinical Breast Examination (SADANIS) method and the Self-Breast Examination (SADARI) method. Research Objective: To determine the factors associated with SADARI examinations among reproductive-age women (WUS) in Pangkalan Jaya Village, Babat Toman District. Method: This research is a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional approach, using the chi-square test, and the sampling technique used was probability sampling with a simple random sampling method. The sample size was 73 people, and univariate and bivariate analyses were used in this study. This research was conducted on March 24-May 28, 2025, in Pangkalan Jaya Village, Babat Toman District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. Results: Statistical test results with chi-square obtained the results there is a significant relationship between age p-value <0.001 (p<0.05), education p-value 0.002 (p<0.05), family history of breast cancer p-value <0.001 (p<0.05) with knowledge of SADARI examination. Suggestion: increase health promotion, community-based counseling, and involve health cadres and community leaders in disseminating information about BSE so that health messages are better received by the community. Keywords : Education, Breast Cancer History, SADARI, Age, WUS

Pengaruh Media Video Animasi terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Perilaku Seks Beresiko di SMA Negeri 10 Kota Jambi Ry Eny Mian Marisi Br. Simanjuntak; Verawati Pulungan; Wilma Wilma; Rosyati Pastuty; Ajeng Galuh Wuryandari
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i1.994

One of the problems that occurs during adolescence is risky sexual behavior. This problem tends to be carried out by groups of teenagers aged 15-21 years. Risky sexual behavior can have impacts, including pregnancy at a young age. Currently the incidence of teenage pregnancy in Indonesia is 48 per 1,000 women. Survey results (2020) show that teenagers in Jambi Province who commit sexual acts are at risk of 68.1%, risky sex for teenagers consists of holding hands and being embraced by a boyfriend 42.2%, lip kissing 23.1%, petting and intercourse 2.8%. This deviation in sexual behavior occurs as a result of the adolescent's lack of ability to exercise self-control caused by a lack of knowledge about the impacts resulting from their sexual behavior and understanding of religion and applicable norms. This research aims to determine the influence of health promotion using animated video media on adolescent knowledge about risky sexual behavior. This research is pre-experimental research with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 10 Jambi City with a population of 216 people, a sample of 63 participants. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, then analyzed univariately and bivariately using the wilcoxon test. The results showed that the mean knowledge score of the respondents before the intervention was 4.75 and after the intervention, the mean knowledge score of the respondents was 9.22. It can be concluded that there is an influence of health promotion using animated video media on teenagers' level of knowledge about risky sexual behavior with a score of ⁇ 0.001. It is hoped that further research can be carried out with the development of better reproductive health animated video media and different materials so that teenagers are more responsible for their reproductive health

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asetat Pada Wanita Usia Subur Fitriani M Kailani; Rohaya Rohaya; Rosyati Pastuty; Suprida Suprida; Erwin Edyansyah
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 2 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i2.3500

Background: Cervical cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women in Indonesia. Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is an effective, affordable, and simple screening method. However, VIA coverage remains low, including in Toman Baru Village, Babat Toman Subdistrict, where only 17.6% of women of reproductive age (WRA) have undergone VIA screening. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors associated with VIA screening among WRA in Toman Baru Village. Methods: This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 245 WRA, and a sample of 152 participants was selected using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed with the chi-square test. Results: Univariate analysis showed that 33.6% of WRA had undergone VIA screening. The majority of respondents were under 40 years old (63,2%), had 1–3 children (87,,5%), had low education (91,4%), were employed (52%), and had low knowledge (69.1%). Bivariate analysis showed significant associations between VIA screening and age (p=0,001), parity (p=0,005), education (p=0,034), occupation (p=0,001), and knowledge (p=0,001). Conclusion: Individual factors such as younger age, lower parity, higher education level, employment status, and good knowledge were significantly associated with VIA screening uptake.

Efektifitas Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan-Pemulihan Pada Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronik di Kota Palembang Rosyati Pastuty; Rochmah KM; Teti Herawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2018.9.3.179-188

Latar Belakang: Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) merupakan keadaan dimana ibu mengalami kekurangan makanan dalam jangka waktu lama yang dapat mengakibatkan dampak kesehatan pada ibu dan janin. Pemberian Makanan Tambahan-Pemulihan pada ibu hamil KEK merupakan salah satu upaya Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Namun, hingga saat ini belum ada evaluasi terhadap pelaksanaan program pemberian makanan tambahan dalam mengatasi KEK pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan-Pemulihan pada ibu hamil KEK di kota Palembang.Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan Concurrent Mixed Method. Informan dalam penelitian Kualitatif sebanyak 6 orang, yang terdiri dari 1 informan utama (Staf Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer Departemen Kesehatan) dan 5 informan pendukung (petugas gizi di 5 Puskesmas). Sampel penelitian kuantitatif adalah semua ibu hamil dengan ukuran Lingkar Lengan Atas <23,5 cm yang menerima makanan tambahan sebanyak 109 orang. Sedangkan analisis untuk mengetahui efektivitas program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan-Pemulihan pada ibu hamil KEK dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon Test.Hasil: Semua komponen implementasi program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan-Pemulihan dari input, proses dan output telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan rencana. Berdasarkan analisis Wilcoxon Test menunjukkan ada perbedaan ukuran Lingkar Lengan Atas sebelum dan sesudah Pemberian Makanan Tambahan-Pemulihan pada ibu hamil dengan p=0,001 (p<0,05).Kesimpulan: Implementasi Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan-Pemulihan pada ibu hamil di Palembang telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan rencana. Tetapi perlu menambahkan beberapa data dalam laporan dan kerjasama dengan kader kesehatan untuk pemantauan dan penilai output setelah program dilaksanakan.

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