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Journal : J-Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Public Health)

Work-Related Injury among Welders Working in Metal Workshops of Johan Pahlawan Districts, Aceh Barat Danvil Nabela; Dian Fera; Susy Sriwahyuni; Maiza Duana
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 9, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v9i1.5230

Abstract

A work accident is an unexpected event or event that can cause harm to the work process, causing human and property casualties. Therefore prevention must be carried out by reducing hazard factors that lead to accidents, taking into account unsafe action, unsafe conditions, and safety management: system, the worker's mental condition, and the worker's physical condition. The method in this research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. We took a sample of 45 respondents. The sampling technique is the total population. We performed a logistic regression test using the Stata 14 application in this study. Results study could concluded there is a significant relationship between the use of PPE ( P-value = 0.001 , OR = 14.14, CI = 2.86 – 60.21 ) and unsafe acts (P-value = 0.015, OR = 5.5, CI = 1.39 – 21.71) with work accidents in the District Johan the Hero of West Aceh Regency in 2022.  We suggest that welding workshop owners provide protective equipment for their workers to create comfort, work safety, and reduce potential hazards while working. We also recommend using n methods to increase self-confidence so that you can focus and be careful when welding.
Effectiveness of Health Promotion Strategies on Malaria Preventive Behaviors in Woyla Public Health Centers (Puskesmas) Maiza Duana; Dian Fera; Danvil Nabela; Tri Mulyono Herlambang; Anasril Anasril
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i2.4061

Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by intracellular obligate protozoa of the genus Plasmodium. The disease is naturally transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito. West Aceh Regency Is a district with a high incidence of malaria. West Aceh regency ranks second only to Aceh Jaya in terms of the number of malaria sufferers. West Aceh district is also not included in the 14 districts that have been certified for malaria elimination in Aceh Province in 2016. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of health promotion strategies against changes in people's behaviour in preventing malaria in the East Woyla Subdistrict. This type of research is an experimental study with participatory action research (PAR) design, which is a process where researchers and participants systematically dig and solve problems. The population in this study were all community leaders, health workers, health cadres, and the entire community in East Woyla Subdistrict. A sample of 44 people. The sampling method in this study uses a random sampling quota method. Samples will represent each village in East Woyla Sub-district according to the proportion of the population in each village. The results showed that the Health Promotion strategy effectively changed people's behaviour in malaria prevention efforts. The statistical test results showed the value of Z-score = 5,781 (Z-score > 1.96), and p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). So it can be decided that the community's health promotion strategy is effective against malaria prevention behaviour. It is recommended that the East Woyla Health Center implement a comprehensive and continuous health promotion strategy for the common goal of achieving malaria elimination in its working area of public health.