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Dampak Gadget pada Anak Usia Remaja di SMP Negeri 02 Meureubo Kecamatan Meureubo Kabupaten Aceh Barat Zakiyuddin, Zakiyuddin; Reynaldi, Fitrah; Luthfi, Fakhrurradhi; Sriwahyuni, Susy; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v2i1.1978

Abstract

Pengguna gadget di Indonesia semakin tumbuh dengan pesat, Indonesia menjadi negara pengguna smartphone terbesar keempat di dunia, setelah China, India, dan Amerika Serikat. Kecanduan akan gadget dapat membuat anak menjadi lebih agresif dan sulit dikendalikan. Orang tua menjadi diabaikan ketika memerintah sesuatu pada anak karena anak hanya berfokus pada gadget. Penggunaan gadget juga akan berdampak pada pertumbuhan otak. Target umum melalui kegiatan pengabdian dalam bentuk promosi peningkatan informasi tentang dampak pengunaan gadget pada remaja khususnya siswa-siswi SMP 02 Meureubo agar memberikan pengaruh positif dalam pengunaan gadget dikalangan remaja. Adapun target khusus yakni adanya Kesadaran bahwa informasi negatif dari gadget sangat berdampak dalam penyimpangan perilaku pada remaja dan serta adanya kesadaran bahwa informasi positif dari gadget sangat berdampak dalam prestasi belajar pada remaja. Berkembangnya era teknologi digital di kalangan remaja atau siswa sekolah menjadi tantangan yang besar dan perhatian yang lebih bagi orangtua, guru, maupun pemerintah dalam mendampingi mereka khususnya remaja.
SOSIALISASI DAMPAK STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DESA PASIE JAMBU KECEMATAN KAWAI IXV KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Sriwahyuni, Susy; Khairunnas, Khairunnas
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v2i2.2206

Abstract

Malnutrition is the worst form of the process of chronic malnutrition. Healthy toddlers or malnourished children can simply be known by comparing the weight according to age with the reference (standard) that has been set. If the weight according to age matches the standard, the child is called good nutrition. If it is slightly below standard, it is called malnutrition If it is far below the standard, it is called malnutrition. According to the Aceh Ministry of Health, in 2017 there were around 27.5% (5 million undernourished children), 3.5 million children (19.2%) underweight and 1.5 million malnourished children (8.3% ). WHO in 2008 grouped regions based on the prevalence of malnutrition into four groups, namely low (<10%), moderate (10-19%), high (20-29%) and very high (> 30%). Servitude of  this using descriptive methods that describe the results of devotion made and socializing the danger of malnutrition to toddlers to the community in Pasie Jambu village. The implementation of the socialization program was attended by the community and community leaders. The number of people who participated in the socialization program were 30 people.
Analysis Of Acute Respiratory Infection Trends in the High-risk Zone of Exposure to Coal Dust in Meulaboh Putri, Enda Silvia; Sriwahyuni, Susy
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.21.1.34-42

Abstract

Judul : Analisis Tren Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Pada Zona Wilayah Risiko Tinggi Paparan Debu Batubara di MeulabohLatar Belakang : Pertumbuhan dua industry (PT. Mifa Bersaudara Meulaboh dan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap Nagan Raya) dapat berkorelasi negative dengan tren kasus ISPA. Berdasarkan data kasus dari dua Puskesmas yang merupakan Puskesmas yang berada pada wilayah berdirinya dua perusahaan tersebut terjadi peningkatan kasus ISPA setiap tahunya. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti analisis tren ISPA pada zona wilayah risiko tinggi paparan debu batubara PT. Mifa Bersaudara Meulaboh dan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap Nagan Raya.Metode : Metode penelitian ini dengan mengkombinasi desain case control dan fenomologi, sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang masyarakat yang berdomisili (0-50 km) dari perusahaan, dan dengan teknik pengambilan sample purposive random sampling. Analisis data mengunakan uji chi-square dan wawancara mendalam.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan terjadi tren kasus ISPA sebesar 1% setiap tahunnya, terdapat hubungan kecurigaan paparan debu dan asap batubara dari kedua perusahaan tersebut terhadap gejala ispa pada masyarakat dengan risiko ISPA 13 kali pada zona wilayah risiko tinggi paparan debu batubara (P value < 0.0001, OR = 13.037 ).Simpulan : Terdapat perbedaan yang signifika yang dirasakan masyarakat dari sebelum dan seudah berdirinya dua perusahaan tersebut terutama terkait keluhan gangguan pernapasan, keluhan kondisi lingkungan yang menurun (polusi udara dan tercemarnya tanah), serta kurangnya perhatian perusahaan terhadap penanggualangan dan pencegahan efek yang akan ditimbulkan. ABSTRACT Introduction: The growth of two industries (such as PT. Mifa Bersaudara Meulaboh and Steam Power Plant Nagan Raya) can be negatively correlated with the trend of ARI cases. Based on data, cases from two Public Health Centers which are located around both the companies showed an increase in cases of ARI annually. This research aims to analyze ARI trends in the high risk zone of exposure to coal dust PT. Mifa Bersaudara Meulaboh and Steam Power Plant Nagan Raya. Method : The method of this research combined design of case control and fenomology. The sample was as much as 100 people who live (0-50 km) from the company, and technique sampling used purposive random sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test and in-depth interviews. Result : The results found that there was trend of ARI cases as many as 1% each year. There was a suspicion relationship between exposure to fumes and coal dust from the two companies on symptoms of ARI in the community with the risk of ARI 13 times in the zone of high risk of exposure to coal dust (p value < 0.0001, OR = 13.037). Conlusion : There was a significant difference felt of the society both before and after the establishment of the two companies, mainly related to complaints of respiratory problems, degradation of environment condition such as air pollution and soil contamination as well as the company's lack of attention to cope with and prevent of its effects that will be caused.
The capability of village devices in stunting prevention in Nagan Raya District Susy Sriwahyuni; Safrizal Safrizal; Darmawan Darmawan; Danvil Nabela; Ridha Ilham; Teuku Muliadi
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2022): May
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v7i1.759

Abstract

Indonesia is the second highest contributor to stunting in Southeast Asia, so prevention is necessary to reduce the prevalence of stunting to the maximum. One of the efforts that can be made is to establish synergy between the government and the community and strengthen capacity building for village officials. This study aims to see the ability of village officials to prevent stunting in the Nagan Raya District. This descriptive-analytic research method with a cross-sectional design was conducted in April 2021. The population consists of 220 villages in Nagan Raya District. The sampling technique used the cluster sampling technique so that 12 villages were obtained with 96 respondents. They are collecting data using a questionnaire instrument. The test in this study used logistic regression for bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression for multivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between increasing the capability of village officials and the variable level of education (p= 0,040; OR= 2,77), knowledge (p= 0,001; OR= 7,22) implementers (p= 0,002; OR= 8,54) and manager (p= 0,001; OR= 11,05). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the variables of education, knowledge, implementers, and managers. There is no significant relationship between the variables of age, income, and training with the ability of village officials to prevent stunting.
The Relationship Between Unsafe Action and Unsafe Condition with the Incedent on Workers Accidents in Welding Shop, West Aceh Susy Sriwahyuni; Darmawan Darmawan; Yolanda Oktaria; Sakinah Sakinah
THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 5 No 2 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/scj.v5i2.1789

Abstract

Welding shop is a business place specializing in welding service for various types of metal in various ways ; Manually through electric welding, carbide, Argon, lathe, acetylene, or using the help of robotic or laser welding machines. The work accidents on worker in welding shop is often found.The research problem proposed is what factors are the risk factors for work accidents in welding shop of West Aceh Regency. The research design used cross-sectional method with person correlation analysis. The results of the study found a strong relationship between unsafe acts and work accidents on welding shop workers in West Aceh Regency. The P Value of the variable is 0.000 <0.05, it means there is a moderately strong relationship between unsafe conditions and work accidents for welding shop worker in West Aceh Regency, because the P Value of the variable is 0.023 <0.05. Suggestions for this research is the need to provide education and information about risk factors that can cause work accidents in welding shop workers in West Aceh district.
The Influence of Promotion and Knowledge for the Completeness of Basic Immunization in Infants Marniati Marniati; Susy Sriwahyuni; Nur Nadiah
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v7i2.2727

Abstract

Background departs of research from immunization coverage problems The background of the study departs from the problem of immunization coverage which is still very low, namely the percentage of immunization coverage in Tangkeh Health Center in 2018 Hb0 15.7%, BCG 36.3%, Polio 1 63.7%, DPT 1 50%, DPT 2 40.2 %, Polio 3 38.2%, DPT 3 22.5%, Polio 4 32.4%,Measles 25.5% of the standard service of at least 99%. This study aims to look at the effect of promotion and knowledge for completeness of basic infant immunization in the working area of Tangkeh Health Center in West Aceh District. Method of reseach wasquantitative method with cast control design. Population amounted to 74, Samples were taken accidentally sampling which is 30 baby mothers. The software used to analyze was SPSS 22, the bivariate analysis with T-test independent. The results of bivariate analysis was  promotion (P value 0.003 <α; 0.05) and knowledge (P value 0.012 <α; 0.05), which means was the promotion and knowledge have an influence on completeness of basic immunization in infants with a poin of promotion higher average posttest (9.77) better than pretest (5.50) and with poin of knowledge higher average posttest (8.75) better than pretest (6.35).The conclusion of the study was the promotion and knowledge influences the completeness of basic immunization in infants.
Relationship Between Health Literacy and Re-emerging Elephantiasis in Aceh Barat Danvil Nabela; Dian Fera; Susy Sriwahyuni; Agusriati Muliyana
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i1.3297

Abstract

Filariasis is an infectious disease caused by filarial worms if it is not fast, it will experience permanent disability, it occurs when a chronic condition occurs when the feet and hands become swollen, in that condition it is called elephantiasis (elephant leg). West Aceh Regency is one of the districts which has the highest number of filariasis cases, which continues to increase from 9 cases in 2015 to 15 cases in 2017. Many factors are suspected to be the cause of elephantiasis including knowledge, behavior, physical home environment, socialization of counseling to health workers. health literacy with the re-emergence of elephantiasis in West Aceh Regency in 2019. This study used a quantitative study to determine the risk of elephantiasis using Matched Case Control. The population of cases in this study were people who suffered from elephantiasis in the district of West Aceh. Given the population (N), namely patients with filariasis <100, the sample in this study was the total population using a ratio of 1: 3, so the number of samples in this study was 60 people consisting of 15 cases and 45 people as controls. The results showed that the disease re-emerged. Elephantiasis in West Aceh Regency in 2018 was related to health literacy (p = 0.003)
The Effect of the Promotion of Clean and Healthy Lifestyle in Ujong Tanjung Elementary School Through the SAL (Snake and Ladder) Media Susy Sriwahyuni; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Muhammad Reza Firdaus
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i1.3400

Abstract

School age children are groups that is prone to experiencing health problems due to low knowledge of clean and healthy life behavior. To increase their knowledge, an attractive promotional media namely snake and ladder is needed so that the delivery of material is easily accepted by them. The purpose of this method is as a stimulus medium so that elementary school students can easily understand on how to improve clean and healthy life behavior. The research method was quasi-experimental with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population were 85 elementary school students of Ujong Tanjung in IV, V and VI grade who had been given an understanding of CHLB. The sample consisted of 30 people who would be given a pre-test and post-test who were previously given snake and ladder media intervention. The results showed there was a significant improvement on student’s knowledge after they got intervention with snake and ladder media where during the pre-test the respondents who had good knowledge were 11 people (36.7%) but after being given the intervention, it was increase into 22 people (73.3%). On the other hand, respondents with poor knowledge category on pre-test were 19 people (63.3%), after being given the intervention, it was decrease into 8 people (26.7%). Based on the results of Wilcoxon test, it was found Pvalue = 0,000 < α =0.05, it is indicated there is a significant difference on respondents’ knowledge about clean and healthy life behavior (CHLB) before and after given the intervention through Snake and Ladder (SAL) media. The conclusion is there is the difference in the level of respondents’ knowledge on CHLB (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) before and after the intervention through Snake and Ladder (SAL) media.
Removal of Heavy Metal Mercury (Hg) Liquid Waste through Electrolysis Method in Paya Ateuk Village, Pasie Raja District, South Aceh Darmawan Darmawan; Susy Sriwahyuni
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i2.4062

Abstract

Electrolysis is one of the methods used to remove heavy metal mercury (Hg). The electrolysis process is carried out on residual liquid waste from gold processing by utilizing chemical reactions through electrodes immersed in an electrolyte solution. This research method is experimental. We conducted laboratory tests to see the electrolysis process on the residual liquid waste from gold processing in a 10-liter container. We took samples from 10 different containers, 1 liter each from each tub. Sampling time was carried out in the morning, afternoon, and evening. The results showed a significant decrease in mercury (Hg) levels up to 1.30% with 12 volts of electricity for 100 minutes. In contrast, the lowest decrease occurred in the electric current of 3.3 volts within 25 minutes. We use the electrolysis method. This heavy metal removal technique can be applied and managed properly by the community and local government to minimize heavy metal pollution such as mercury in the surrounding environment due to waste from the community's traditional gold processing.
Description of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) Trends in The High Risk Area Zone of Exposure To Coal Smoke of The Electric Steam Power Plant (ESPP)/PLTU Nagan Raya Enda Silvia Putri; Susy Sriwahyuni
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i1.3506

Abstract

The cases of ARI increase every year after the active operation of the industry. This research aims to explore a description of ARI trends in the high risk zone of exposure to coal smoke of the electric steam power plant (ESPP)/PLTU Nagan Raya. The research method was a combination of cross sectional and phenomology designs. The sample research was 50 people with the criteria for residence 0-50 km from ESPP Nagan Raya with high risk area zone exposure, whilst the technical sample was purposive sampling. The results of this research found an increasing trend for ARI as many as 10% / month during 2019-2020. Chi square test showed P value = 0,000 in which the intrepretation was relationship suspected smoke exposure with symptoms of ARI. Based on in-depth interviews with the community, they experienced respiratory complaints due to the smoke from the ESPP during the establishment of the company, they also complained that their polluted soil and plants were not grown well. To conclude, there was an increasing trend of ARI in the high risk zone of exposure to ESPP smoke and there was relationship between suspected smoke exposure and complaints of ARI, and people were experiencing respiratory complaints.