Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 19 Documents
Search

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MUNCULNYA KEMBALI PENYAKIT KAKI GAJAH DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT TAHUN 2019 Danvil Nabela; Hermansyah Hermansyah; Nizam Ismail
Sel Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2019): SEL Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.461 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/sel.v6i2.2369

Abstract

­­Filariasis merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh cacing filaria jika tidak cepat maka akan mengalami cacat permanen, ketika dalam kondisi kronik terjadi pembengkakan pada kaki dan tangan yang disebut elephantiasis (kaki gajah). Kabupaten Aceh Barat merupakan salah satu kabupaten bagian barat selatan yang memiliki jumlah kasus filariasis yang terus mengalami peningkatan dari 9 kasus di tahun 2015 menjadi 15 kasus pada tahun 2017. Banyak faktor yang diduga sebagai penyebab kejadian penyakit kaki gajah diantaranya pengetahuan, perilaku, lingkungan fisik rumah, dan sosialisasi penyuluhan petugas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan munculnya kembali penyakit kaki gajah di Kabupaten Aceh Barat tahun 2018. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif untuk mengetahui risiko penyakit kaki gajah dengan menggunakan Matched Case Control sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total populasi dengan menggunakan perbandingan 1:3 maka jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 orang yang terdiri dari 15 orang kasus dan 45 orang sebagai kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa munculnya kembali penyakit kaki gajah di Kabupaten Aceh Barat pengetahuan (p=0,021), sikap (p=0,042), tindakan (p=0,028), sosialisasi penyuluhan tenaga kesehatan (p=0,002), dan lingkungan fisik rumah (p=0,002) namun tidak ada hubungan dengan jenis kelamin (p=0,866) dan literasi kesehatan (p=0,0773). Faktor yang paling dominan adalah tindakan pencegahan penyakit kaki gajah yang kurang baik, dengan kecenderungan sebesar 28 kali untuk meningkatkan munculnya kembali penyakit kaki gajah lebih besar dibandingkan dengan variabel lain. Pemerintah daerah dapat mengaktifkan kembali program gotong royong pada setiap desa, dan untuk Dinas Kesehatan Aceh Barat, Kepala Puskesmas dapat mempromosikan pencegahan filariasisi menggunakan media leaflet atau poster yang dipasang ditempat-tempat umum di desa dan tempat strategis lainnya, seperti papan informasi, pos siskamling dan balai desa di wilayah Aceh Barat. Filariasis is an infectious disease caused by filaria worms if it is not fast it will experience permanent disability, when in chronic conditions swelling of the feet and hands is called elephantiasis (elephantiasis). West Aceh Regency is one of the south west districts that has a number of cases of filariasis that continues to increase from 9 cases in 2015 to 15 cases in 2017. Many factors are suspected as causes of elephantiasis including knowledge, behavior, physical environment of the home, and information dissemination on health workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the re-emergence of elephantiasis in the West Aceh District in 2018. This research is quantitative to determine the risk of elephantiasis by using Matched Case Control The sample in this study is the total population using a ratio of 1: 3, the number of samples in this study were 60 people consisting of 15 cases and 45 people as controls. The results showed that the reappearance of elephantiasis in West Aceh District with knowledge varibale (p=0,021), attitude (p=0,042), actions (p=0,028), socialization of health education counseling (p = 0,002), and the physical environment of the home (p 0,002) but there was no relationship with sex (p=0,866) and health literacy (p=0,0773). The most dominant factor is an unfavorable preventive measure for elephantiasis, with a tendency of 28 times to increase re-emergence of elephantiasis more than other variables. Local governments can reactivate the mutual assistance program in each village, and for the West Aceh Health Service, the Head of the Puskesmas can promote the prevention of filariasis using media leaflets or posters installed in public places in the village and other strategic locations, such as information boards, siskamling posts and village hall in the West Aceh region.
The capability of village devices in stunting prevention in Nagan Raya District Susy Sriwahyuni; Safrizal Safrizal; Darmawan Darmawan; Danvil Nabela; Ridha Ilham; Teuku Muliadi
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2022): May
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v7i1.759

Abstract

Indonesia is the second highest contributor to stunting in Southeast Asia, so prevention is necessary to reduce the prevalence of stunting to the maximum. One of the efforts that can be made is to establish synergy between the government and the community and strengthen capacity building for village officials. This study aims to see the ability of village officials to prevent stunting in the Nagan Raya District. This descriptive-analytic research method with a cross-sectional design was conducted in April 2021. The population consists of 220 villages in Nagan Raya District. The sampling technique used the cluster sampling technique so that 12 villages were obtained with 96 respondents. They are collecting data using a questionnaire instrument. The test in this study used logistic regression for bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression for multivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between increasing the capability of village officials and the variable level of education (p= 0,040; OR= 2,77), knowledge (p= 0,001; OR= 7,22) implementers (p= 0,002; OR= 8,54) and manager (p= 0,001; OR= 11,05). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the variables of education, knowledge, implementers, and managers. There is no significant relationship between the variables of age, income, and training with the ability of village officials to prevent stunting.
Work-Related Injury among Welders Working in Metal Workshops of Johan Pahlawan Districts, Aceh Barat Danvil Nabela; Dian Fera; Susy Sriwahyuni; Maiza Duana
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 9, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v9i1.5230

Abstract

A work accident is an unexpected event or event that can cause harm to the work process, causing human and property casualties. Therefore prevention must be carried out by reducing hazard factors that lead to accidents, taking into account unsafe action, unsafe conditions, and safety management: system, the worker's mental condition, and the worker's physical condition. The method in this research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. We took a sample of 45 respondents. The sampling technique is the total population. We performed a logistic regression test using the Stata 14 application in this study. Results study could concluded there is a significant relationship between the use of PPE ( P-value = 0.001 , OR = 14.14, CI = 2.86 – 60.21 ) and unsafe acts (P-value = 0.015, OR = 5.5, CI = 1.39 – 21.71) with work accidents in the District Johan the Hero of West Aceh Regency in 2022.  We suggest that welding workshop owners provide protective equipment for their workers to create comfort, work safety, and reduce potential hazards while working. We also recommend using n methods to increase self-confidence so that you can focus and be careful when welding.
Relationship Between Health Literacy and Re-emerging Elephantiasis in Aceh Barat Danvil Nabela; Dian Fera; Susy Sriwahyuni; Agusriati Muliyana
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i1.3297

Abstract

Filariasis is an infectious disease caused by filarial worms if it is not fast, it will experience permanent disability, it occurs when a chronic condition occurs when the feet and hands become swollen, in that condition it is called elephantiasis (elephant leg). West Aceh Regency is one of the districts which has the highest number of filariasis cases, which continues to increase from 9 cases in 2015 to 15 cases in 2017. Many factors are suspected to be the cause of elephantiasis including knowledge, behavior, physical home environment, socialization of counseling to health workers. health literacy with the re-emergence of elephantiasis in West Aceh Regency in 2019. This study used a quantitative study to determine the risk of elephantiasis using Matched Case Control. The population of cases in this study were people who suffered from elephantiasis in the district of West Aceh. Given the population (N), namely patients with filariasis <100, the sample in this study was the total population using a ratio of 1: 3, so the number of samples in this study was 60 people consisting of 15 cases and 45 people as controls. The results showed that the disease re-emerged. Elephantiasis in West Aceh Regency in 2018 was related to health literacy (p = 0.003)
Effectiveness of Health Promotion Strategies on Malaria Preventive Behaviors in Woyla Public Health Centers (Puskesmas) Maiza Duana; Dian Fera; Danvil Nabela; Tri Mulyono Herlambang; Anasril Anasril
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i2.4061

Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by intracellular obligate protozoa of the genus Plasmodium. The disease is naturally transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito. West Aceh Regency Is a district with a high incidence of malaria. West Aceh regency ranks second only to Aceh Jaya in terms of the number of malaria sufferers. West Aceh district is also not included in the 14 districts that have been certified for malaria elimination in Aceh Province in 2016. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of health promotion strategies against changes in people's behaviour in preventing malaria in the East Woyla Subdistrict. This type of research is an experimental study with participatory action research (PAR) design, which is a process where researchers and participants systematically dig and solve problems. The population in this study were all community leaders, health workers, health cadres, and the entire community in East Woyla Subdistrict. A sample of 44 people. The sampling method in this study uses a random sampling quota method. Samples will represent each village in East Woyla Sub-district according to the proportion of the population in each village. The results showed that the Health Promotion strategy effectively changed people's behaviour in malaria prevention efforts. The statistical test results showed the value of Z-score = 5,781 (Z-score > 1.96), and p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). So it can be decided that the community's health promotion strategy is effective against malaria prevention behaviour. It is recommended that the East Woyla Health Center implement a comprehensive and continuous health promotion strategy for the common goal of achieving malaria elimination in its working area of public health.
PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 CARE (CHARITY, ACTION, REMINDER, EDUCATION) DI KELURAHAN GEDUNG JOHOR KOTA MEDAN Dian Fera; Fedia Rizkita; Lili Rahmawati; Siti Khotimah; Lili Eky Nursia N; Danvil Nabela
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro And Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (943.147 KB)

Abstract

The low level of public behavior regarding the prevention and control of COVID-19 has led to an increase in the number of cases continuously so that education and promotion regarding the prevention and control of COVID-19 need to  be  carried  out  regularly  to  the  public  in  order  to  reduce  the  rate  of transmission of COVID-19. This service activity is aimed at being a form of concern for the community in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, providing knowledge on prevention of transmission of COVID-19 to the public, giving the community the ability to take part in breaking the chain of transmission of  COVID-19. The method of implementing activities is carried out by 4 methods namely Charity, Action, Reminder, Action.  The results of community service were carried out in Kelurahan Gedung Johor, Medan Johor District, Medan City from 15 June - 25 July 2020 with the intended target is people of various ages and each activity has a different target. It seems that the community is enthusiastic in participating in all existing activities. The conclusion is that the implementation of the   COVID-19 Thematic KKN is going well in every activity   program implemented. This program is expected to increase public understanding of the prevention and control of COVID-19 in Kelurahan Gedung Johor which is one of the kelurahan with the red zone category in Medan City.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS DRIEN JALO KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Afrina Afrina; Lili Eky Nursia N; Danvil Nabela; Jun Musnadi Is
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 11, No 2 (2023): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v11i2.1447

Abstract

Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) merupakan kondisi dimana bayi lahir dengan berat kurang dari 2.500 gram. BBLR memiliki dampak yang cukup serius dalam proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada bayi baru lahir. Ada berbagai faktor yang menyebabakan kejadian BBLR diantaranya seperti lingkar lengan atas (LiLa), asupan tablet besi (Fe), usia ibu pada saat hamil, sosial ekonomi dan pendidikan ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) pada bayi di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Drien Jalo Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-secsional. Populasi adalah bayi yang memiliki usia 0-12 bulan yang ada di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Drien Jalo sebanyak 104 orang dengan sampel 83 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan antara LiLA dengan kejadian BBLR dengan p value 0,000 (p<0,05). Tidak ada hubungan antara asupan tablet besi (Fe) dengan kejadian BBLR dengan p value 0,331. Ada hubungan antara usia ibu pada saat hamil dengan kejadian BBLR dengan p value 0,000 (p<0,05). Tiadak ada hubungan social ekonomi dengan kejadian BBLR dengan p value 0,599. Ada hubungan antaranpendidikan ibu dengan kejadian BBLR dengan p value 0,017 (p<0,05).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Jamban Keluarga Di Desa Sanggiran Kabupaten Simeulue Tahun 2022 Nofiar Alafanta; Danvil Nabela
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 5 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jsi.v5i02.53

Abstract

Perilaku buang air besar sembarangan masih banyak terjadi di Indonesia. Untuk menanggulangi permasalahan tersebut, dinas PUPR kabupaten simeulue menyalurkan bantuan jamban gratis pada tahun 2019 yang di salurkan ke desa-desa yang ada di wilayah kabupaten simeulue. Salah satu desa yang menerima bantuan jamban gratis tersebut adalah desa sanggiran, yang terletak di Kecamatan Simeulue Barat, Kabupaten Simeulue. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan jamban keluarga di Desa Sanggiran, Kabupaten Simeulue, khususnya terkait dengan masalah pemanfaatan bantuan jamban keluarga yang telah didistribusikan oleh pemerintah kabupaten. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Tempat penelitian ini di Desa Sanggiran, Kecamatan Simeulue Barat, Kabupaten Simeulue. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah Masyarakat Desa Sanggiran yang menerima bantuan jamban. Informan penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah peneliti menemukan beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi dalam pemanfaatan jamban tersebut yakni Ketidak nyamanan, kotoran sulit disiram, Tidak tersedianya bak penampung air, Serta Bangunan dan fasilitas jamban mengalami kerusakan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor kurang nya pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan jamban tersebut, serta faktor ekonomi yang menyebabkan rendahnya angka pemanfaatan jamban di desa Sanggiran, kabupaten Simeulue.
PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERAMAH DENGAN MEDIA SLIDE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) Lili Eky Nursia N; Sry Wulan Dary; Maiza Duana; Danvil Nabela
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v9i1.5030

Abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a symptom that occurs before the menstrual period and will stop when menstruation begins. The low knowledge of young women about PMS can cause many PMS complaints. One strategy to increase knowledge through counseling is using the lecture method with slide media.The purpose of this study was to determine differences in counseling using the lecture method with slide media on young women's knowledge of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) at Serambi Mecca Islamic High School, West Aceh. This type of research uses quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all young women at Serambi Mecca Islamic High School, West Aceh, totaling 221 students. Determination of the number of samples using the slovin formula as many as 147 samples. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Data analysis was performed by means of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test with SPSS. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect of providing counseling using the lecture method with slide media on respondents' knowledge about Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), obtained Pretest–Posttest 1 knowledge with a Pvalue of 0.000 and Posttest1–Posttest2 with a Pvalue of 0.008 which is smaller than the value α = 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a difference in increasing the knowledge of female students before, after, and after 10 days of being given counseling using the lecture method with slide media. It is hoped that future researchers can use the lecture method with slide media as a reference in collaborating with health agencies to empower reproductive health so as to increase student knowledge. Keywords : Premenstrual Syndrome, PMS, Lecture Method
Identifikasi Bahaya Dan Penilaian Risiko Di Stasiun Boiler Menggunakan Metode Hirarc Di Pt.Kim Nagan Raya Purba Siboro, Ester Yunisara; Darmawan, Darmawan; Nabela, Danvil; is, Jun Musnadi; Sriwahyuni, Susy
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.337

Abstract

Hazard identification and risk assessment to prevent it accident Work on operator. The aim of this research is to identify risk hazards at boiler stations using the HIRARC method at PT Sawit. This type of research is qualitative in nature which uses a natural setting for the purpose of interpreting phenomena that occur and is carried out by being involved in finding narrative images that give rise to the impact of a person's actions. The research was conducted at PT. Sawit, Nagan Raya Regency on 5 informants, of which the main informants were 3 operators at the Boiler Station, 1 person Health Safety Environment (HSE) as key informant, and 1 process assistant as supporting informant. Technique collection data done with observation And interview in-depth, data analysis using the HIRARC method Research results obtained from risk assessment use method HIRARC with table Risk Matrix so presentation risk moderate, namely 60%, is categorized as moderate, low risk presentation, namely 20%, is categorized as low, and high risk presentation, namely 20%, is categorized as high. The conclusion of the research is that at the Boiler Station, it was found that there were work accidents at a medium level of 60% while at a low level it was 20%, and at a high level it was only 20%, so it can be concluded that there were indication work accident occurs, and will increases if Boiler Station operators do not use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).