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Pengaruh Sosialisasi Kader Posyandu terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang IMD dan Asi Eksklusif Septya Rosa; Maiza Duana
Syntax Idea Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Syntax Idea
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v4i1.1692

Abstract

Pemberian Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) pada bayi usia < 0-6 dan pemberian Asi Eksklusif sampai umur 2 tahun telah ramai di lakukan oleh masyarakat, namun masih terdapat masalah kesehatan yang dijumpai di Kecamatan Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan tentang IMD dan asi eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah sosialisasi metode slide ceramah pada kader posyandu di kecamatan seunagan. Metode penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi Eksperimen dengan cara pre-test and post-test, Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 35 kader posyandu, Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling menggunakan kriteria inskusi dan eksklusi sehingga jumlah kader menjadi 35 kader posyandu. Analisis data menggunakan Univariat, Bivariat dengan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini dengan nilai pre-test 3,09 nilai post-test 6,09 dan nilai PValue 0,000. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu sosialisasi kader posyandu terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan IMD dan asi eksklusif dengan metode slide ceramah efektif dan berpengaruh. Saran kepada kader posyandu untuk lebih tingkatkan lagi pengetahuan IMD dan asi eksklusif, ketika berada di lapangan sudah lebih siap dalam menghadapi masyarakat.
Meningkatkan Program Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Keluarga Berencana Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Firzan Firzan; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Teungku Nih Farsini; Fitriani Fitriani; Fitrah Reynaldi; Maiza Duana; Sufyan Anwar
COMSEP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): COMSEP : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (879.955 KB) | DOI: 10.54951/comsep.v2i1.62

Abstract

Women in low socioeconomic societies are sometimes in a disadvantageous condition and even tend to be in a helpless position due to the lack of support from various parties. This helpless situation can be seen from the lack of opportunity in making a decision in his life including in making decisions relating to himself and the Family Planning program. This helplessness makes women in a marginal condition in the element of society. The lack of encouragement from women can also be seen in the participation of family planning programs. The decision to use contraception is more often determined by men. Even to become a family planning acceptor is also determined by other parties, especially men. Meanwhile, very few men are family planning acceptors. This phenomenon is due to the decision to become a KB acceptor in the hands of men, so there is reluctance if the men become KB acceptors. Family planning services are not only related to being a family planning acceptor, but also many programs relating to empowerment, especially women. Women's empowerment programs in family planning programs are related to empowerment activities which are subsequently linked to family life. The results with family planning programs are still few that can empower women. This consideration is due to the still strong dominance of men in the norms of everyday society.  
Dampak Pernikahan Dini Pada Generasi Z Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Maiza Duana; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar; Sufyan Anwar; Jun Musnadi; Arfah Husna; Lili Eky Nursia N
COMSEP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): COMSEP : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.09 KB)

Abstract

The results of the study, WHO said, one of the problems of stunting was due to the high rate of early marriage. the proportion of women aged 20-24 years who are married is higher than Indonesia's figure of 5.43 and 4.60 in 2021. This community service is carried out to provide education about stunting prevention through increasing the age of marriage. The method used in determining the target is the invitation to youth numbers in the Teuku Umar University campus environment by presenting health cadres and participation from the West Aceh Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service (DP3AD). The activity was assisted by students who are members of the Information and Youth Counseling Center (PIK-R) of Teuku Umar University. Research shows that the earlier the mother gets married, the higher the percentage of children and their malnutrition. Based on these problems, it is necessary to conduct socialization with community service activities for Generation Z to maximize knowledge about the early impact of stunting. The enthusiasm of the participants was seen in the increase in participants' knowledge after participating in the service.
Work-Related Injury among Welders Working in Metal Workshops of Johan Pahlawan Districts, Aceh Barat Danvil Nabela; Dian Fera; Susy Sriwahyuni; Maiza Duana
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 9, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v9i1.5230

Abstract

A work accident is an unexpected event or event that can cause harm to the work process, causing human and property casualties. Therefore prevention must be carried out by reducing hazard factors that lead to accidents, taking into account unsafe action, unsafe conditions, and safety management: system, the worker's mental condition, and the worker's physical condition. The method in this research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. We took a sample of 45 respondents. The sampling technique is the total population. We performed a logistic regression test using the Stata 14 application in this study. Results study could concluded there is a significant relationship between the use of PPE ( P-value = 0.001 , OR = 14.14, CI = 2.86 – 60.21 ) and unsafe acts (P-value = 0.015, OR = 5.5, CI = 1.39 – 21.71) with work accidents in the District Johan the Hero of West Aceh Regency in 2022.  We suggest that welding workshop owners provide protective equipment for their workers to create comfort, work safety, and reduce potential hazards while working. We also recommend using n methods to increase self-confidence so that you can focus and be careful when welding.
Effectiveness of Health Promotion Strategies on Malaria Preventive Behaviors in Woyla Public Health Centers (Puskesmas) Maiza Duana; Dian Fera; Danvil Nabela; Tri Mulyono Herlambang; Anasril Anasril
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i2.4061

Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by intracellular obligate protozoa of the genus Plasmodium. The disease is naturally transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito. West Aceh Regency Is a district with a high incidence of malaria. West Aceh regency ranks second only to Aceh Jaya in terms of the number of malaria sufferers. West Aceh district is also not included in the 14 districts that have been certified for malaria elimination in Aceh Province in 2016. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of health promotion strategies against changes in people's behaviour in preventing malaria in the East Woyla Subdistrict. This type of research is an experimental study with participatory action research (PAR) design, which is a process where researchers and participants systematically dig and solve problems. The population in this study were all community leaders, health workers, health cadres, and the entire community in East Woyla Subdistrict. A sample of 44 people. The sampling method in this study uses a random sampling quota method. Samples will represent each village in East Woyla Sub-district according to the proportion of the population in each village. The results showed that the Health Promotion strategy effectively changed people's behaviour in malaria prevention efforts. The statistical test results showed the value of Z-score = 5,781 (Z-score > 1.96), and p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). So it can be decided that the community's health promotion strategy is effective against malaria prevention behaviour. It is recommended that the East Woyla Health Center implement a comprehensive and continuous health promotion strategy for the common goal of achieving malaria elimination in its working area of public health.
Knowledge Study, Income Level and Socio-Culture of the Nutritional Status of toddler Marniati Marniati; Enda Silvia Putri; Susy Sriwahyuni; Khairunnas Khairunnas; Maiza Duana
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 1, No 2 (2020): November, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (858.731 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v1i2.2770

Abstract

Toddler Nutrition Status Is a state of balance or manifestation of nutrition in the form of certain variables. The high incidence of malnutrition in Suka Makmue Subdistrict is centered as the main target in improving nutrition. The objective is to analyze the Knowledge Study of Income and Social Culture Level of Toddler Nutrition status in Blang Muling Village, Suka Makmue Subdistrict, Nagan Raya Regency. This type of research is Analytical Surveys with cross-sectional approach. The total number of samples is 33 mothers of toddlers. Univariate and Bivariate analyzes were further tested with Chi Square. The results after a deeper study of the three variables have an influence on the nutritional status of children under five namely Knowledge (Pvalue 0,000 <α 0.05), income level (Pvalue 0.001 <α 0.05), and socio-cultural (Pvalue 0.003 <α 0.05) . Suggestion Health workers should be more active in delivering information about the importance of the nutritional status of children under five.
The Relationship Of Hygine Sanitation, Sanitation Facilities and Exchanger Actions With Fly Density Levels in Dining House in Meulaboh City Ihsan Murdani; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Jun Musnadi; Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi; Maiza Duana
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 1, No 2 (2020): November, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.024 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v1i2.2766

Abstract

It is known that the number of restaurants in the city of Meulaboh there are 66 restaurants. After observing the eating houses in the town of Meulaboh, can be in the know that sanitation eat less qualified home health such as ownership of the means of waste disposal, garbage disposal facilities, hand-washing facilities, washing facilities appliance. The purpose of this study is the relationship Sanitati:ion Hygiene, sanitation facilities, and action handlers Density With Flies On Eating In the city of Meulaboh. This research is an analytic method with cross sectional design. This research was conducted in the city of Meulaboh implemented Johan Pahlawan sub-district of West Aceh on 7 November to 5 December 2016, with a population of 66 homeowners and their eating of food handlers, the sampling technique is used total sampling method and analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi-test square.The results showed that there is significant correlation between sanitation hygiene factors (P.Value = 0.006 <α = 0.05), sanitary facilities (P.Value = 0.025 <α = 0.05), action handlers (P.Value = 0.026 <α = 0.05 ) with the density of flies in the restaurant in the city of Meulaboh. It was concluded that there is significant correlation between the factors of hygiene sanitation, sanitation facilities, action handlers with the density of flies in the restaurant in the city of Meulaboh. with the density of flies in the restaurant in the city of Meulaboh to achieve a state of healthy foods that are not exposed to flies and protected from various diseases caused by flies.
The Relationship Between Adequacy of Animal Protein Consumption and Hemoglobin Levels for Pregnant Women Dian Fera; Maiza Duana; Enda Silvia Putri
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 2, No 1 (2021): May, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.08 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v2i2.3361

Abstract

Adequacy of nutrition is needed by a person from the womb to adulthood. Pregnant women are one of the groups of people who are prone to malnutrition. One of the nutritional problems in pregnant women is iron anemia (Fe). Pregnant women are said to be anemic if their Hb level is <11 g / dl, anemia can also occur due to an increased need for a person's body, for example during menstruation, pregnancy and childbirth, while the iron that enters is only a little, it is highly recommended to consume food that comes from animal protein such as fish. , meat, eggs and milk. Objective: to examine the relationship between the adequacy of animal protein consumption on hemoglobin (Hb) levels of pregnant women in Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters who were recorded at Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan and Suak Ribee, West Aceh district in February 2020, totaling 165 people, the sampling technique used the purposive sampling method using the Slovin formula with a sample of 62 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the consumption of animal protein intake and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with a p value = 0.022. In conclusion, the HB level of pregnant women who consume enough animal protein is more normal than pregnant women who do not consume enough animal proteinAdequacy of nutrition is needed by a person from the womb to adulthood. Pregnant women are one of the groups of people who are prone to malnutrition. One of the nutritional problems in pregnant women is iron anemia (Fe). Pregnant women are said to be anemic if their Hb level is <11 g / dl, anemia can also occur due to an increased need for a person's body, for example during menstruation, pregnancy and childbirth, while the iron that enters is only a little, it is highly recommended to consume food that comes from animal protein such as fish. , meat, eggs and milk. Objective: to examine the relationship between the adequacy of animal protein consumption on hemoglobin (Hb) levels of pregnant women in Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters who were recorded at Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan and Suak Ribee, West Aceh district in February 2020, totaling 165 people, the sampling technique used the purposive sampling method using the Slovin formula with a sample of 62 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the consumption of animal protein intake and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with a p value = 0.022. In conclusion, the HB level of pregnant women who consume enough animal protein is more normal than pregnant women who do not consume enough animal protein
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN STRESS KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA DINAS TRANSMIGRASI DAN TENAGA KERJAACEH BARAT Syadila Putri; Maiza Duana; Jun Musnadi Is; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i1.14082

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan di Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat, dimana jumlah pegawai di Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat adalah sebanyak 37 PNS.Berdasarkan hasil dengan 3 orang karyawan didapatkan bahwa permasalahan pada beban kerja yaitu ketika adanya pegawai yang dimutasi atau cuti maka rekan kerja mereka yang harus mengback-up pekerjaannya, sehingga pekerjaan akan menumpuk dan beban kerja yang mereka alami akan bertambah. Selain itu mereka mengeluhkan adanya kelelahan saat melakukan proses pekerjaan. Kebisingan di lingkungan kerja juga mereka rasakan sehingga timbul rasa stres pada saat bekerja,sehinggapekerjaan menumpuk dan tidak dapat diselesaikan dengan tepatwaktu.Permasalahan dan kondisi yang telah diuraikan diatas, dirasa dapat mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat. Untuk itu instansi perlu memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang terkait dengan beban kerja dan stress kerja kerja karyawan. Tujuan peneilitian ini ingin mengetahui Pengaruh Beban kerja dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja karyawan Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalahsurvei yang bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional,.Penelitian dilakukan di Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat. Sampel penelitian adalah 37 PNS Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat. Metode analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat. Berdasarkan hasil  temuan penelitian, dapat diambil beberapa kesimpulan:Faktor beban kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja kerja karyawan pada Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat (P.Value = 0,002< 0,05), Faktor stres kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja kerja karyawan pada Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat (P.Value = 0,013< 0,05).
Analysis of the Differences in the Use of Pandan Wangi Leaf Extract (Pandanus Amaryllifolius) and Without Use of Pandan Fragile Leaf Extract (Pandanus Amaryllifolius) as House Fly Repellent (Musca Domestica) Ihsan Murdani, S.KM, M.Kes; Sufyan Anwar; Fikri Faidul Jihad; Maiza Duana; Muhibbul Subhi
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 4, No 1 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v4i1.7472

Abstract

Fly-borne diseases include dysentery, cholera, abdominal typhus, diarrhea, and others related to poor environmental sanitation conditions, so it is necessary to control flies carefully to avoid environmental pollution and health problems. One plant that contains botanical insecticides is the fragrant pandanus leaf (Pandanus amaryllifolius). Fragrant pandanus leaves contain insecticides in the form of alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, and polyphenols. The type of research conducted is experimental with a static group comparison experiment design, which simultaneously measures the dependent variable and the independent variable by comparing the treated results with the control results. The research sample amounted to 240 flies. In the 10-minute observation period, 20 flies were released in one cage for each treatment. The results of this study were obtained. There is a difference in the use of fragrant pandanus leaf extract with a dose of 5 ml (7.67), 10 ml (12.33), and 15 ml (13.67) and without using a dose of fragrant pandanus leaf extract on the level of house fly expulsion: 5 ml (2.33), 10 ml (1.67), and 15 ml (1.33). The dose that causes the most significant expulsion of houseflies is in the extract of fragrant pandanus leaves with a dose of 15 ml because the higher the dose, the more flies are expelled. Conclusion: The results of the ANOVA test based on the dose of fragrant pandanus leaf extract on the number of houses flies that do not land, the degree of freedom obtained from 3 to 8, are used to see Ft. It turns out that Ft 1% = 7.59, Ft 5% = 3.86, and Fo = 536.32; thus, if Fo is greater than Ft, Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant difference between the various doses of fragrant pandanus leaf extract on the repulsion of house flies.Â