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The Influence of Hypertension and High-Density Lipoprotein on the Diabetic Nephropathy Patients Putri, Enda Silvia; Marniati, Marniati; Husna, Arafah; Maifizar, Afriani
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1: January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mm.200139

Abstract

Diabetes complication of kidney failure begins with poor control of High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) levels causing constriction of efferent arterioles affecting microalbuminuria, which triggers hypertension due to damage to blood vessels, with scarring in the filtration system of the central part of the kidneys. The Objective of the research was to analyze the influence of hypertension and HDL on the diabetic nephropathy patients. The study was an observational analytic study with a case-control design. The research sample consisted of 32 sample cases of patients with type II DM complications of kidney failure, and 32 control samples were DM type II patients without complications of kidney failure in dr. Pirngadi Hospital, Medan with accidental sampling technique. Data were generated by using questionnaires and medical records and analyzed by using the chi-square test, independent t-test, Mann-Whitney, and multivariate logistic regression to identify the effect of HDL and hypertension with DM type II complications of kidney failure. The Result of multivariate analysis showed hypertension OR; 17.845, and HDL OR; 7.049. The Conclusion showed that the most dominant factor that influenced the incidence of kidney failure complications in DM type II patients was hypertension at the Population Attributable Risk of 91%.
Analysis Of Acute Respiratory Infection Trends in the High-risk Zone of Exposure to Coal Dust in Meulaboh Putri, Enda Silvia; Sriwahyuni, Susy
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.21.1.34-42

Abstract

Judul : Analisis Tren Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Pada Zona Wilayah Risiko Tinggi Paparan Debu Batubara di MeulabohLatar Belakang : Pertumbuhan dua industry (PT. Mifa Bersaudara Meulaboh dan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap Nagan Raya) dapat berkorelasi negative dengan tren kasus ISPA. Berdasarkan data kasus dari dua Puskesmas yang merupakan Puskesmas yang berada pada wilayah berdirinya dua perusahaan tersebut terjadi peningkatan kasus ISPA setiap tahunya. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti analisis tren ISPA pada zona wilayah risiko tinggi paparan debu batubara PT. Mifa Bersaudara Meulaboh dan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap Nagan Raya.Metode : Metode penelitian ini dengan mengkombinasi desain case control dan fenomologi, sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang masyarakat yang berdomisili (0-50 km) dari perusahaan, dan dengan teknik pengambilan sample purposive random sampling. Analisis data mengunakan uji chi-square dan wawancara mendalam.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan terjadi tren kasus ISPA sebesar 1% setiap tahunnya, terdapat hubungan kecurigaan paparan debu dan asap batubara dari kedua perusahaan tersebut terhadap gejala ispa pada masyarakat dengan risiko ISPA 13 kali pada zona wilayah risiko tinggi paparan debu batubara (P value < 0.0001, OR = 13.037 ).Simpulan : Terdapat perbedaan yang signifika yang dirasakan masyarakat dari sebelum dan seudah berdirinya dua perusahaan tersebut terutama terkait keluhan gangguan pernapasan, keluhan kondisi lingkungan yang menurun (polusi udara dan tercemarnya tanah), serta kurangnya perhatian perusahaan terhadap penanggualangan dan pencegahan efek yang akan ditimbulkan. ABSTRACT Introduction: The growth of two industries (such as PT. Mifa Bersaudara Meulaboh and Steam Power Plant Nagan Raya) can be negatively correlated with the trend of ARI cases. Based on data, cases from two Public Health Centers which are located around both the companies showed an increase in cases of ARI annually. This research aims to analyze ARI trends in the high risk zone of exposure to coal dust PT. Mifa Bersaudara Meulaboh and Steam Power Plant Nagan Raya. Method : The method of this research combined design of case control and fenomology. The sample was as much as 100 people who live (0-50 km) from the company, and technique sampling used purposive random sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test and in-depth interviews. Result : The results found that there was trend of ARI cases as many as 1% each year. There was a suspicion relationship between exposure to fumes and coal dust from the two companies on symptoms of ARI in the community with the risk of ARI 13 times in the zone of high risk of exposure to coal dust (p value < 0.0001, OR = 13.037). Conlusion : There was a significant difference felt of the society both before and after the establishment of the two companies, mainly related to complaints of respiratory problems, degradation of environment condition such as air pollution and soil contamination as well as the company's lack of attention to cope with and prevent of its effects that will be caused.
The Influence of Hypertension and High-Density Lipoprotein on the Diabetic Nephropathy Patients Enda Silvia Putri; Marniati Marniati; Arafah Husna; Afriani Maifizar
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mm.200139

Abstract

Diabetes complication of kidney failure begins with poor control of High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) levels causing constriction of efferent arterioles affecting microalbuminuria, which triggers hypertension due to damage to blood vessels, with scarring in the filtration system of the central part of the kidneys. The Objective of the research was to analyze the influence of hypertension and HDL on the diabetic nephropathy patients. The study was an observational analytic study with a case-control design. The research sample consisted of 32 sample cases of patients with type II DM complications of kidney failure, and 32 control samples were DM type II patients without complications of kidney failure in dr. Pirngadi Hospital, Medan with accidental sampling technique. Data were generated by using questionnaires and medical records and analyzed by using the chi-square test, independent t-test, Mann-Whitney, and multivariate logistic regression to identify the effect of HDL and hypertension with DM type II complications of kidney failure. The Result of multivariate analysis showed hypertension OR; 17.845, and HDL OR; 7.049. The Conclusion showed that the most dominant factor that influenced the incidence of kidney failure complications in DM type II patients was hypertension at the Population Attributable Risk of 91%.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA Safrina Safrina; Enda Silvia Putri
Jurnal Biology Education Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Volume 10 Nomor 1 Edisi Khusus Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.858 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/jbe.v10i1.4119

Abstract

Permasalahan stunting masih menjadi salah satu masalah gizi di Indonesia. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasinya yaitu Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan PMT yang diolah dari daun kelor dan ikan lumi lumi dalam bentuk mie dan nugget terhadap resiko kejadian stunting. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experimental. Lokasi penelitian yaitu di Desa Tanjong Bungong, Kecamatan Kaway XIV, Kabupaten Aceh Barat pada bulan September s/d November 2021. Populasi berjumlah 30 balita. Sampel merupakan total populasi yaitu 30 balita dengan teknik pengambilan purposive sampling non random sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data yaitu kuesioner melalui wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis yaitu secara univariat dan bivariat dengan SPSS. Analisis univariat untuk mendeskripsikan karaktersitik responden. Analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui adakah terdapat perbedaan rata-rata TB/U balita sebelum dan sesudah pemberian PMT dengan uji paired sample t-test dengan tingkat nilai sig (α) = 0,05. Jika nilai p-value lebih kecil dari nilai sig (α) (p-value 0,05) maka terdapat perbedaan rata-rata TB/U balita sebelum dan sesudah PMT. Hasil uji paired sample t-test diperoleh nilai p-value lebih kecil dari nilai sig (α) (0,00 0,05). Artinya terdapat perbedaan rata-rata TB/U balita sebelum dan sesudah PMT. Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat hubungan antara PMT dengan resiko kejadian stunting pada balita. Saran yaitu agar ibu balita dapat dengan rutin memberikan PMT berupa hasil olahan dari daun kelor dan ikan lumi-lumi agar terhindarnya anak dari kejadian stunting.  
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA Safrina Safrina; Enda Silvia Putri
Jurnal Biology Education Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Biology Education Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.858 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/jbe.v10i1.4119

Abstract

Permasalahan stunting masih menjadi salah satu masalah gizi di Indonesia. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasinya yaitu Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan PMT yang diolah dari daun kelor dan ikan lumi lumi dalam bentuk mie dan nugget terhadap resiko kejadian stunting. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experimental. Lokasi penelitian yaitu di Desa Tanjong Bungong, Kecamatan Kaway XIV, Kabupaten Aceh Barat pada bulan September s/d November 2021. Populasi berjumlah 30 balita. Sampel merupakan total populasi yaitu 30 balita dengan teknik pengambilan purposive sampling non random sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data yaitu kuesioner melalui wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis yaitu secara univariat dan bivariat dengan SPSS. Analisis univariat untuk mendeskripsikan karaktersitik responden. Analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui adakah terdapat perbedaan rata-rata TB/U balita sebelum dan sesudah pemberian PMT dengan uji paired sample t-test dengan tingkat nilai sig (α) = 0,05. Jika nilai p-value lebih kecil dari nilai sig (α) (p-value 0,05) maka terdapat perbedaan rata-rata TB/U balita sebelum dan sesudah PMT. Hasil uji paired sample t-test diperoleh nilai p-value lebih kecil dari nilai sig (α) (0,00 0,05). Artinya terdapat perbedaan rata-rata TB/U balita sebelum dan sesudah PMT. Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat hubungan antara PMT dengan resiko kejadian stunting pada balita. Saran yaitu agar ibu balita dapat dengan rutin memberikan PMT berupa hasil olahan dari daun kelor dan ikan lumi-lumi agar terhindarnya anak dari kejadian stunting.  
Description of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) Trends in The High Risk Area Zone of Exposure To Coal Smoke of The Electric Steam Power Plant (ESPP)/PLTU Nagan Raya Enda Silvia Putri; Susy Sriwahyuni
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i1.3506

Abstract

The cases of ARI increase every year after the active operation of the industry. This research aims to explore a description of ARI trends in the high risk zone of exposure to coal smoke of the electric steam power plant (ESPP)/PLTU Nagan Raya. The research method was a combination of cross sectional and phenomology designs. The sample research was 50 people with the criteria for residence 0-50 km from ESPP Nagan Raya with high risk area zone exposure, whilst the technical sample was purposive sampling. The results of this research found an increasing trend for ARI as many as 10% / month during 2019-2020. Chi square test showed P value = 0,000 in which the intrepretation was relationship suspected smoke exposure with symptoms of ARI. Based on in-depth interviews with the community, they experienced respiratory complaints due to the smoke from the ESPP during the establishment of the company, they also complained that their polluted soil and plants were not grown well. To conclude, there was an increasing trend of ARI in the high risk zone of exposure to ESPP smoke and there was relationship between suspected smoke exposure and complaints of ARI, and people were experiencing respiratory complaints.
Feasibility Study of 3P Implementation in Handling Solid Waste by Empowering Housewives Marniati Marniati; Enda Silvia Putri; Itza Mulyani; Teuku muliadi; Khairunnas Khairunnas; Cokorda Istri Dharmayant; Nur Nadiah
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i2.3676

Abstract

The empowerment of homemakers has a significant effect on the Implementation of Extermination Transport Collection in handling solid waste to improve the cleanliness of the residential environment. The problem in this study is the low Implementation of 3P, where garbage collection is not left correctly scattered; the Transportation of garbage is not routine every day so that the garbage is scattered. Garbage is not destroyed as often as possible so that it harms health. This study aims to assess the feasibility of implementing 3P in dealing with solid waste by empowering homemakers in Drien Rampak Village, Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. This research is a sectional observational study with one group pretest post-test design. I conducted in October 2020, which became the population of housewives with a total sample of 45 people. The study results show differences before and after measuring the 3P Implementation with the empowerment of homemakers in improving the cleanliness of the residential environment, as evidenced by the value (Probability 0.000) where there is a difference before and after measurement with a mean value of -1.622. The 3P Implementation by empowering homemakers is feasible. Suggestions for continuing to empower the role of homemakers in implementing 3P solid waste to improve the quality of cleanliness in residential environments.
Relation of Dietary Habits and Weaning with Nutritional Status of Children Enda Silvia Putri; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar; Arfah Husna; Marniati Marniati; Darmawan Darmawan
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v7i2.2716

Abstract

Background of the problems that occurred at the Mereubo Health Center of 114 toddlers in Peunaga Cut Ujong Village there were 3 under five malnourished toddlers, 111 under five with good nutrition status, and in Meureubo village there were 2 under five underfives and 139 underfives with good nutrition status. The purpose research was looked relation of dietary habbits and weaning with nutritional status of children. The research method is analytic survey with cross sectional survey design. The population in this study were all children aged 9-59 months in Peunaga Cut Ujong Village and Meureubo Village, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency with 255 toddlers, and use formula solvin the sample was 72 toddlers with technic sample was simple random sampling, and analysis used chi-square-test . The results showed an association of dietary habbits (P.Value 0.015 <0.05 and OR value = 0.067), as well as the relationship of weaning (P.Value 0,000 <0.05 and OR value = 17.0) with the nutritional status of children under five in the Village Peunaga Cut Ujong, then there is a relationship between dietary habbits (P.Value 0.011 <0.05 and OR value = 0.135) and the relationship between weaning (P.Value 0.001 <0.05 and OR value = 16.7) with the nutritional status of children in Meureubo Village. The research conclusion was relationship weaning  was stronger than dietary habbits with  nutrional status. The suggestions to the puskesmas provide understanding to mothers about the importance of eating patterns and provide exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding for two to toddlers, so that toddlers obtain nutritional status and growth development properly.
The Study of the Effect of Two-Sided Variable Trends on the Occurrence of Hypertension Marniati Marniati; Teuku Muliadi; Itza Mulyani; Enda Silvia Putri; Khairunnas Khairunnas
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v8i1.3370

Abstract

Hypertension is an excessively raised blood pressure condition that can cause serious health complications and increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and sometimes death. The problem with hypertension cases has experienced a significant fluctuation from 2014 as many as 95 cases, increasing in 2015 to 105 cases. The survey results show that hypertension that occurs in the community is caused by family history and does not pay attention to the type of food eaten. Hypertension in the community at the Meureubo Community Health Center, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency. This study was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design which was conducted in December 2016 with a sample of 51 people, analyzed using univariate and bivariate, then tested with chi-square. The results showed that there was an effect of genetics and lifestyle on the incidence of hypertension as evidenced by the value of P. value <α = 0.05. For the PUSKESMAS to increase motivation in the community by suggesting consuming healthy foods, exercising regularly, to achieve the expected healthy life.
The Influence of Diet Menus and Sports Models on Decreased Blood Sugar Levels and Body Weight of Prediabetes Group Enda Silvia Putri; Rina Wati; Dian Fera
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 1, No 1 (2020): May, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (573.665 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v1i1.2218

Abstract

Prediabetes was a condition where a person has abnormal blood sugar levels but was not yet categorized as diabetes (140-199 mg / dl). The increased incidence of prediabetes affects the increasing number of cases of diabetes, unhealthy diet and irregular exercise models are factors that cause weight problems and blood sugar levels that increase cases of prediabetes to have an impact on diabetes cases. The research purpose was the effect of diet menus and exercise models on reducing blood sugar levels and body weight in the prediabetes group. The method research was the analytical method with the design of quasi-experimental, the population was 20 people, and the sample was total population or sample of 20 people by dividing 2 groups with different interventions, the technique with accidental sampling, and tool with SPSS 20, the data analyzed with independent t test. The result of research was the influence in group jasmine (diet and exercise menu (jogging)) (P value = 0.001 <α = 0.05), and in group rose (diet and exercise menu (casual walk)) (P value = 0.004 <α = 0.05) to reduce blood sugar levels and body weight. The conclusion of research was that the diet control and exercise menu models were able to influence the decrease in blood sugar levels and body weight in the prediabetes group, group a had a more significant effect because of jogging so that more calories burned.
Co-Authors adelina irmayani lubis Adelina Irmayani Lubis Adi Heru Sutomo Adico Notarza Aulia Afriani Maifizar Afwa Hayuningtyas Anwar, Sufyan Arafah Husna Arfah Husna Arfah Husna Arfriani Maifizar Arnisa, Rona Cokorda Istri Dharmayant Darmawan Darmawan Dewi, Yusna Dian Fera Elida, Sukma Eliyana, Eliyana Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani Eva Flourentina Kusumawardani Fikri Faidul Jihad Fikri Faidul Jihad Fitrah Reynaldi Fitri Yani Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda Hasrah Junaidi Husin, Hasanuddin Indwiani Astuti Indwiani Astuti Inseun Yuri Salena Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar, Wardah Itza Mulyani Itza Mulyani Julia, Ema Julita, Nanda Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas, Khairunnas Kiswanto Kiswanto Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap M, Marniati M. Arie Rafshanjani Maifizar, Afriani Maiza Duana MARNIATI Marniati Marniati Marniati Marniati Marniati Marniati, Marniati Meylis Safriani Muhammad Iqbal Muhibbul Subhi Muliadi, Teuku Muliyani, Itza Mulyani, Itza Musnadi Is, Jun Novita, Anisah Nur Nadiah Nurhidaya Nurhidaya Pratiwi, Hernita Putri Rahma Aulia Putri, Suci Eka Rafshanjani, M. Arie Rafshanjani, Muhammad Arrie Rahma, Cukri Rahmawati, Lili Renita Fransisca Siahaan Rina Wati Rinawati Rinawati Rinawati Rudi Putranto Safrida Safrida Safrina Safrina Safrizal Sinaga, Erra Meilani Siti Arafah Carolina Siti Maisyarah Fitri Siregar Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar siti maisyaroh fitri siregar Sofia, Intan Juni Suci Eka Putri Suci Eka Putri Sujrifa, Shafna Sukma Elida Susy Sriwahyuni Wardah Iskandar Wati, Asma Rinda Yulia, Maurina Firmi Zakiati, Annisa Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin