Ari Udijono
Bagian Epidemiologi Dan Penyakit Tropik, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

STUDI DESKRIPTIF KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN DENGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, STATUS BEKERJA, DAN EFEK SAMPING PADA PASIEN KOINFEKSI TB-HIV DI SEMARANG Annisa, Yunita; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Saraswati, Lintang Dian; Udijono, Ari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.61 KB)

Abstract

TB-HIV co-infected patients underwent TB treatment and then continued with HIV treatment that was their burden. Saturation, side effects that will appear and other factors will affect patient compliance. Compliance of patients in the treatment is necessary for effective and successful treatment. Family support, patient working status, side effects, patient knowledge level, susceptibility, patient seriousness, perceived patient benefits and patient-acquired barriers during treatment will affect patient adherence in TB-HIV co-infected patients treatment. The aim of this study was to describe treatment adherence and related factors in TB-HIV co-infected patients. This research is descriptive research using quantitative method and cross sectional study design. The population of this study were all TB-HIV co-infected patients who were recorded and underwent treatment at the Health Care of Semarang Society, which amounted to 61 respondents. The results of this study showed that respondents with good TB-HIV co-infection adherence were better in respondents who had respondents who lacked family support (74.1%), respondents who had jobs (75.0%), and respondents who experienced the effects Side drug (80.5%). It can be concluded that respondents who have good compliance have lack of family support, have a job, and experience side effects.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN NYERI LEHER PADA PENGGUNA SMARTPHONE (Studi Di Pulau Jawa 2020) Nadhifah, Nida; Udijono, Ari; Wuryanto, Moh. Arie; Saraswati, Lintang Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.137 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i4.30516

Abstract

In this global era, the use of smartphones is increasing and spreading throughout all ages. One of the effects of excessive smartphone use is neck pain. This study aims to describe neck pain in smartphone users. The population in this study are people domiciled on the island of Java who are more than 17 years. This study used a cross-sectional study design and quota sampling as a sampling technique with a sample size of 949 respondents. The results showed that 56.8% of respondents experience neck pain. 58,2% of women, 57,4% <30 years old, and 60,7% who use smartphone for ≥7 hours/day experience neck pain. . In conclusion, smartphone users in island of Java mostly experience neck pain, specifically women, respondents who are less than 30 years old and using smartphone for ≥7 hours/day. Limiting the use of smartphone and is needed to can prevent neck pain.
SCOPING REVIEW: IDENTIFIKASI JENIS INTERVENSI GABUNGAN DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI WILAYAH JAWA TENGAH BAGIAN SELATAN Intansari, Fety Fatima; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Udijono, Ari; Saraswati, Lintang Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.979 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i2.32701

Abstract

This study aims to describe the strategy of strengthening the intervention that has been used in the form of using a combined intervention in an effort to control leptospirosis in the Southern part of Central Java Province. Scoping Review procedure was used on 4 databases (SCOPUS, JSTOR, Garuda, and gray literature on Google Scholar). The purpose of this study was to describe strategies to strengthen interventions that have been used as a combination in efforts to control leptospirosis in the Southern part of Central Java Province. The results of this study found that as many as 6 articles combined health education interventions with other interventions such as screening interventions in the form of live trapp installation, application training, accompanied by the provision and assistance of PPE, training of laboratory personnel, field observations, risk factor surveys, and environmental observations. The combination of this type of leptospirosis intervention is also able to increase the knowledge value of correspondents related to leptospirosis disease.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP COVID-19 BERDASARKAN JENIS KELAMIN PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (Studi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro Angkatan 2020) Ni Putu Desinta Naninda Carisa Putri; Moh. Arie Wurjanto; Nissa Kusariana; Ari Udijono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.59 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i3.32766

Abstract

At the end of 2019, precisely in December, the world was shaken by the emergence of a new virus infection (coronavirus) (Kemenkes, 2020). Coronavirus is a group of viruses that can infect humans and animals. This virus belongs to the beta group coronavirus. Educating and knowing about COVID-19 is not an easy things to do. A valid and reliable source of data and information on COVID-19 is essential. The purpose of this research is to determine the description of knowledge of  2020 Diponegoro University Faculty of Public Health students college about COVID-19. The method used in this research is descriptive methods based on solving problems based on current facts. Large sample as 94 responders. Sampling is done with simple random sampling techniques. Data is distributed with a questionnaire that contains a few questions through the google form. From the sample obtained, there are eight male (8.5%) and 86 female (91.5%) respondents. Also 70 (74.5%) respondents who had good knowledge of COVID-19 were found, 24 (25.5%) respondents have sufficient knowledge and no respondent has less knowledge. That means most of respondents, either male or female have a good knowledge about COVID-19. However, socialization is still needed for students to further enhance knowledge about COVID-19, especially for students who still have a sufficient level of knowledge.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SOSIAL BUDAYA PADA MASYARAKAT DENGAN PERILAKU PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Ari Pratiwi; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Ari Udijono; Martini Martini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.652 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i4.29799

Abstract

ABSTRACTGlobally, the rates of exclusive breastfeeding remain lower than what is required to protect the health of women and children. Only 41% of infants under six months of age are exclusively breastfed. Mother’s attitudes toward providing exclusive breastfeeding can be influenced by various factors including social culture. The objective of this review is to summarize the evidence of an association between social culture with exclusive breastfeeding practices. A systematic search of Portal Garuda databases from January 2010 to November 2020 is conducted for cross-sectional studies regarding social culture as an influencing factor to exclusive breastfeeding practices. A narrative synthesis is used in this review according to the STROBE statement. Eight articles were eligible for this review. Social culture consistently correlated with exclusive breastfeeding practices. Midwives, physicians, and health workers need to educate pregnant women about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding to support the success of exclusive breastfeeding by mothers.  
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN ORAL ANTIDIABETES DAN GAGAL GINJAL PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Firdianita Nuria Orbanida; Moh. Arie Wurjanto; Ari Udijono; Henry Setyawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.255 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i6.31348

Abstract

Knowledge, Belief, Attitude, Drug Amount, Family Support, Physical Activity, Carbohydrate Intake and Pharmacological Therapy related to DM control with medication adherence and kidney failure in DM patients. This review aims to identify articles regarding adherence to oral antidiabetic drugs and kidney failure in DM patients. Search articles in several databases using keywords in the 2011-2020 period and gray literature. Search libraries using online databases such as MEDLINE, Proquest, Garuda Journal and Google Scholar. Review synthesis using STROBE. Sixteen research articles for review. Taking medication and kidney failure in DM patients are related to the compliance of DM patients. Non-compliance with DM patients through DM control behavior (physical activity, carbohydrate intake, control of blood glucose levels) and awareness for treatment is still low. Motivation, family support and a good relationship between doctors and patients can have an influence on the obedient behavior of DM patients. 
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PENCARIAN PENGOBATAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA PETANI GARAM (STUDI PADA PETANI GARAM KECAMATAN KALIORI, KABUPATEN REMBANG) Wahyuni Christiany Br Sinaga; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Ari Udijono; M. Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.688 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18682

Abstract

Dermatitis is an inflammation of epidermis and dermis provides subjective symptoms of itching resulting a growing and diverse rash. Based on Riskesdas 2007, prevalence of dermatitis in Indonesia was 67.8%. District Health Office Rembang dermatitis including five major diseases, prevalence was 16.9%. In Kaliori including big five 23.3%. The purpose this study was describe health seeking behavior of contact dermatitis in the salt farmer in District Kaliori and related factors. This study used descriptive research with cross-sectional study design. The study populations were all salt farmers who suffered from contact dermatitis. The samples of this study were 87 people. The results pattern of health seeking behavior was self-medication (50,6%), check to health worker (26,4%), and did not do anything because did not want (23%). Respondents who did self-medication knowledge were poor (63.6%). The average age was 57 years old, education finished primary school (60,9%), income above UMR (56,3%). Perceived susceptibility, which felt susceptible 58.6%, but who did self-medication felt susceptible 63.9%. Perceived severity, which felt severe 51.5%, but who did self-medication felt not worse 54.8%. Perceived benefits, who feel a benefit 59.8%, but who did self-medication felt no benefit. Perceived barriers, which felt there was a barriers 50.6%, which check to health workers felt there was a barriers 38.6%. Respondents with good support 52,9%, have health care 52,9%, access of health service far 70,1%. It was suggested that primary health care of Kaliori will increase knowledge and awareness of salt farmers about contact dermatitis and appropriate treatment.
GAMBARAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN TERKAIT COVID-19 PADA PEGAWAI KANTOR KESEHATAN PELABUHAN (Studi di KKP Seluruh Indonesia) Arisca Dewi Safitri; Ari Udijono; Nissa Kusariana; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.7 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i4.29850

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Protokol kesehatan sebagai upaya dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Kepatuhan akan protokol kesehatan menjadi hal yang utama dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Pentingnya kepatuhan dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan pencegahan COVID-19 terutama pada petugas yang menangani COVID-19. Menggambarkan penerapan protokol kesehatan terkait COVID-19 pada pegawai kantor kesehatan pelabuhan di seluruh Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah Aparatur Sipil Negara Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan di seluruh Indonesia. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria berjumlah 533 pegawai. Teknik sampling simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket melalui google form. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis data mengunakan tabel silang. Pegawai KKP sebagian besar kurang sesuai dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan di pintu masuk terkait COVID-19 di Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan sebanyak 348 (65,3%). Pegawai yang kurang sesuai dalam penerapan protokol yaitu pada kelompok usia dewasa tua (31-60), tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah dan yang belum pernah melaksanakan pelatihan kewaspadaan dini.
IDENTIFIKASI HABITAT VEKTOR FILARIASIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SOTIMORI KECAMATAN LANDU LEKO KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO Dominggus Ongky Diaz; Ari Udijono; Retno Hestiningsih; Nissa Kusariana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.492 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i2.29417

Abstract

Filariasis adalah penyakit infeksi kronis yang disebabkan oleh infeksi nematoda. Terjadinya kasus filariasis di masyarakat dipengaruhi oleh tiga unsur utama yaitu agent, host dan environment. Penularan filariasis dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah faktor lingkungan yang meliputi lingkungan fisik, lingkungan biologis dan lingkungan sosial, ekonomi dan budaya. Sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk dapat mempengaruhi keberadaan vektor filariasis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi habitat vektor  secara spasial dengan kejadian filariasis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sotimori. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode observasi deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan pendekatan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah habitat vektor yang mempengaruhi kejadian filariasis. Sampel yang digunakan adalah habitat vektor filariasis antara lain keberadaan semak, rawa, cekdam atau laguna, sawah, dan keberadaan ternak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebaran kasus hanya ada di 5 desa yaitu desa Lifuleo, desa Boletena, desa Daiama, desa Sotimori dan desa Daurendale sedangkan 2 desa lainnya yaitu Desa Tenalai dan Desa Pukuafu tidak ada kasus. Keberadaan habitat vektor filariasis antara lain habitat semak ditemukan di 5 dari 7 desa kecuali desa Pukuafu dan Tenalai, keberadaan habitat sawah ada di 5 dari 7 desa kecuali Desa Pukuafu dan Desa Tenalai, keberadaan habitat rawa di 7 desa, keberadaan habitat Cekdam di 2 desa yaitu Desa Daiama dan Desa Daurendale dan keberadaan ternak terdapat di 5 desa kecuali Desa Pukuafu dan Desa Tenalai.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU BTA POSITIF DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SUNGAI DURIAN KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA TAHUN 2021 Emi Utami; Ari Udijono; Moh. Arie Wuryanto; Nissa Kusariana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.206 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i3.32770

Abstract

Tuberculosis, hereinafter abbreviated as TB, is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can attack the lungs and other organs. lungs) such as the pleura, lymph nodes, bones, and other extra-pulmonary organs.2 TB disease is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, this bacterium is rod-shaped and acid-fast, so it is also known as Acid-Resistant Bacillus (BTA).2 Sources of transmission are patients with TB smear positive, which can transmit to people around him, especially close contacts. When the patient coughs or sneezes, the patient spreads germs into the air in the form of droplet nuclei. One cough can produce about 3000 phlegm sprinkling. A person's transmission power is determined by the number of germs expelled from his lungs. The higher the degree of positivity of the sputum examination results, the more infectious the patient is. The factors that allow a person to be exposed to TB germs are determined by the concentration of splashes in the air and the duration of inhaling the air. This research method is an observational analytical study with a case-control design using a retrospective study approach, namely to analyze the effects of disease or health status at this time and measure the risk factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary TB AFB (+) in the past. The number of samples as many as 90 respondents, with a comparison of cases: control (1:1), conducted by means of interviews and observations. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between occupancy density (P: 0.027; OR: 3,063), lighting (P: 0.000; OR: 7,429), ventilation area (P: 0.000; OR: 6,329), humidity (P: 0.002; OR). : 4,462), with the incidence of pulmonary TB smear (+). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between environmental risk factors and the incidence of filariasis, so it is necessary to do prevention efforts by reducing risk factors and educating the public about efforts to promote and prevent the transmission of pulmonary TB smear (+).