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Exploring Realized Volatility through High-Frequency Data: The Role of Liquidity, Transaction Costs, and Influencing Factors. Pangestuti, Rinda Siaga; Pujihastuti, Isti; Inayah Syahwani, Asty Khairi
ACCOUNT: Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 12 No 2 (2025): EDISI DESEMBER
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/account.v12i2.7036

Abstract

This research, which falls within the area of microstructure of financial markets, aims to compare liquidity with transaction costs, and determine the factors affecting volatility in small and large total asset energy companies in Indonesia. The use of data on companies with contrasting total assets contributes to providing investment portfolio management considerations for investors. The data used is taken from high-frequency stock price data per 30 minutes from Bloomberg subscribed. The illiquidity measurement method uses Amihud's Illiquidity, transaction costs use relative Bid-Ask Spread (BAS), and realized volatility is calculated using the square root of the realized variance. The use of 30-minute high-frequency stock price data can provide more detailed information. As a result, companies with small assets tend to have much greater stock price volatility, transaction costs, and illiquidity compared to companies with large assets. The factor affecting realized volatility is the volume of stock transactions. The greater the volume of stock transactions, the greater the volatility of stock prices. Keywords: High-Frequency Data; Realized Volatility; Amihud’s Illiquidity; Relative Bid-Ask Spread (BAS).
EVALUASI KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN KONSTRUKSI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN DUPONT Saleh, Rahmat; Dadang Iwan Riswandi; Iman Firmansyah; Asty Khairi Inayah Syahwani; Lesia Fatma Ginoga
Jurnal Bisnis Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Ubaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/jbt.v9i2.7953

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019–2023 period using the DuPont System approach. The analysis focuses on three sample companies, PT Total Bangun Persada Tbk, PT Acset Indonusa Tbk, and PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk by measuring Net Profit Margin (NPM), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), and Return on Investment (ROI). The results indicate that PT Total Bangun Persada Tbk consistently recorded the strongest financial performance, with an average ROI of 4.29%. In contrast, PT Acset Indonusa Tbk experienced significant financial pressure, with an average negative ROI of (13.33)%, while PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk showed fluctuating performance, averaging an ROI of 0.68%. The industry average remained negative, reflecting the ongoing challenges in profitability and asset efficiency faced by the construction sector. These findings highlight the importance of asset management optimization and operational efficiency strategies to enhance the competitiveness of construction companies in Indonesia.
ANALISIS DAMPAK NPL, CKPN, LDR DAN SUKU BUNGA KREDIT TERHADAP PENYALURAN KREDIT PERBANKAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Lesia Fatma Ginoga; Asty Khairi Inayah Syahwani
Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol 21 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 21 No 1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/eb.v21i1.4569

Abstract

ABSTRACT During the Covid-19 Pandemic, the banking sector experienced slow credit growth, this was due to the weakening economy and sluggish public purchasing power. At the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic, the Basic Loan Interest Rate (SBDK) did not experience a significant decline, Banks also had to be more careful in lending to avoid Non-Performing Loans (NPLs). Credit reserves or Allowance for Impairment Losses (CKPN) must also be reserved for all credit categories in accordance with PSAK 71. In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, Banks must also maintain a Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) in the range of 75% - 80% in order to continue to fulfill one of the health elements of the bank. This study aims to determine the effect of Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Allowance for Impairment Losses (CKPN), Basic Credit Interest Rates (SBDK), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on lending. The research data is secondary data, namely the Quarterly Financial Statements from March 2020-March 2021. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that CKPN and LDR had a significant effect on lending while NPL and SBDK had no significant effect on lending. Keywords: Covid19 pandemic, SBDK, LDR, CKPN