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All Journal SAINSMAT LaGeografiA Forum Geografi UNM Geographic Journal Jurnal Environmental Science Ininnawa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ARRUS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dies Natalis Universitas Negeri Makassar Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Geography

Nasiah Badwi

Universitas Negeri Makassar

Author-ID : 4100459

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Kontribusi Kawasan Wisata Budaya Dayak Terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Masyarakat Suku Dayak Kenyah Mustafa, Putri Rizky Delia; Syarif, Erman; Badwi, Nasiah
LaGeografia Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Februari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Â This study aims to determine the quality of the Dayak cultural tourism area in the village of Pampang village in East Kalimantan and determine the contribution of the Dayak cultural tourism area to the level of income of the Dayak tribe community in the village of Pampang, East Kalimantan. The population in this study were people who work in the Dayak cultural tourism area in the village of Pampang, East Kalimantan as many as 30 people. The number of samples taken was 30 people using total sampling. Retrieval of data in this study using observation techniques, questionnaires, and documentation. Then analyzed using qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques (mix methods). Research data is displayed in the form of frequency and percentage tables. The results showed that the quality of the Dayak cultural tourism area in the village of Pampang was included in the "good" category of 61.1%. With the contribution of the Dayak Kenyah community in the village of Pampang to the level of income, the highest number of contributions obtained by respondents was 85.71% and the lowest number of contributions obtained by respondents was 15.62%.

Pemetaan Tingkat Rawan Bencana Banjir di Daerah Aliran Sungai Maros Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Badwi, Nasiah; Invanni, Ichsan; Abbas, Ibrahim
LaGeografia Vol 18, No 3 (2020): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Indonesia is an archipelago with a tropical climate with very high rainfall. In the rainy season floods occur which cause losses, namely loss of life and property. This condition is a routine disaster that always threatens people's lives. Therefore, research needs to be done to identify flood-prone areas and flood-causing factors in the Maros River Basin. The method used to determine flood-prone areas is used by a combination of remote sensing, terrestrial, secondary data and interviews using the criteria of Sutikno et al (1995) with development. The variables used topography (flat and sloping), soil texture, drainage, inundation time and flood return period. The analysis shows that in the Maros watershed there are 3 classes that are prone to flooding namely not prone, prone and very prone. Most are vulnerable because more than 50 percent of the area is at a vulnerable and very vulnerable level. The class is very prone to spread from downstream to the middle of the watershed, covering the southern sub-districts of Maros Baru, Marusu, Turikale, southern Bantimurung, western Simbang, northern Mandai and northern Tanralili. The contributing factors are high rainfall, flat and sloping topography, fine soil texture in the downstream river, poor drainage due to poor waste management, land use dominated by ponds and paddy fields and high flood return periods.

Persepsi Masyarakat Tentang Struktur Makrokosmos dan Simbol Konstruksi Rumah Adat Bugis Berdasarkan Geografi Budaya Wardiman, Wardiman; Maru, Rosmini; Badwi, Nasiah
LaGeografia Vol 19, No 1 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

This research is included in a qualitative research that aims to determine public perceptions about the structure of macrocosm and symbol of the construction of a Bugis traditional house in Manurungnge village Tanete Riattang sub-district based on cultural geography. Macrocosm is an understanding of Bugis Bone society's trust in the universe that implemented into a form of dwelling. This understanding has been around for decades. After conducting research, it can be concluded that with the times, the understanding of this macrocosm has begun to fade among the people, the structure of the macrocosm is very closely related to the symbol of Bugis traditional house construction, because every time when building a traditional house, the public always includes the symbol of construction on the Bugis traditional house

Profil Sosial Ekonomi Pedagang Durian di Desa Sabbang Kecamatan Sabbang Kabupaten Luwu Utara Samat, Abdul; Invanni, Ichsan; Badwi, Nasiah
LaGeografia Vol 19, No 3 (2021): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

This research aims to: (1) Know the description of the social life of durian traders in Sabbang Village, (2) Know the description of the economic life of durian traders in Sabbang Village. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with a total target of 14 traders. This research was conducted in Sabbang Village, Sabbang District, North Luwu Regency. The data were collected by means of observation, questionnaires and interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used reduction techniques, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that: (1) The conditions of social life of traders were varied, the youngest was 22 years old and the oldest was 55 years old, consisting of nine males and five females. Thirteen traders were married and one was widowed. Education levels from SD, SMP and SMA. The four traders live in harvester houses, three semi-permanent houses and six non-permanent houses. (2) The economic conditions of durian traders also vary. The main job of most traders is farmers, with an income of Rp. 900,000 - Rp. 2,500,000 per month. Meanwhile, income from durian trading ranges from Rp. 6,000,000 - Rp. 19,000,000 per season. Trading starts in December and January, ends in March and April. Trading activity starts at 06:00 AM to 09:00 AM and ends when the durian is sold out. The contribution of durian trade for economic entrepreneurs is quite high because they get a fairly large income compared to their main work.

Evaluation of Land Suitability for Pepper Plants (Piper Nigrum Linn) in Kindang District, Bulukumba Regency Zhiddiq, Sulaiman; Badwi, Nasiah; Haeril, A. Khaerul Anam
LaGeografia Vol 20, No 1 (2021): October
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

This study aims to determine the characteristics of the land and determine land suitability for pepper (Piper Nigrum Linn) in Kindang District, Kab. Bulukumba. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative research by using survey method of soil observation. In this study, using purposive sampling data collection techniques on eleven land units by taking samples of undisturbed soil. The results of this study indicate the characteristics of the land in the research location, namely wet climate; medium temperature ; availability of water and high rainfall; good drainage; the dominant texture class is smooth and slightly fine; medium coarse fraction; good effective depth; high clay CEC value; medium base saturation; non sodic alkalinity; erosion hazard levels that range from very low to very severe; no flood hazard; and medium land preparation. The actual land suitability class) consists of: class S2 (fairly suitable) covering an area of 36.5 km2, class S3 (marginally appropriate) covering an area of 52.6 km2 class N (not suitable) covering an area of 54,3 km2.

Daerah Rawan Bencana Longsor di DAS Takapala Sub DAS Jeneberang Bagian Hulu Kabupaten Gowa Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Nasiah Badwi; Sakinah Sakinah
LaGeografia Vol 20, No 3 (2022): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

In recent years, Indonesia has often been hit by various disasters, one of which is the Landslide. Landslides cause many casualties, both life and property. This study aims to: determine areas prone to landslides in the Takapala watershed, Jeneberang sub-watershed. This research approach uses land units derived from soil maps, slope maps, landform maps, and land use maps to produce 30 land units. The research variables used were rainfall, rock types, slope, soil texture, soil permeability, thickness of soil solum, depth of rock weathering, steep walls, land use, and vegetation density. The method used in this research is overlay with Geographic Information system. The sample was determined by purposive area sampling. The results showed that there are two levels of vulnerability to landslides, namely; Sufficiently Vulnerable covering an area of 3,211.30 Ha (81.44%) located in the upstream, middle and downstream parts of the watershed, the Vulnerable level covering an area of 731.69 Ha (18.56 %), spread over the upstream, and middle of the watershed. Factors that affect landslides in this area are mutually supporting one variable with another variable. Serious attention is needed so that the landslide-prone level does not increase to become very vulnerable.AbstrakBeberapa tahun terakhir Indonesia sering dilanda berbagai bencana, salah satunya bencana Longsor. Bencana longsor menimbulkan banyak korban baik jiwa maupun harta benda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: mengetahui daerah rawan bencana longsor di DAS Takapala Sub DAS Jeneberang. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan satuan lahan yang diturunkan dari peta tanah, peta lereng, peta bentuklahan, dan peta penggunaan lahan sehingga menghasilkan 30 satuan lahan. Variabel penelitian yang digunakan adalah curah hujan, jenis batuan, kemiringan lereng, tekstur tanah, permeabilitas tanah, ketebalan solum tanah, kedalaman pelapukan batuan, dinding terjal, penggunaan lahan, dan kerapatan vegetasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini yaitu overlay dengan system Informasi Geografis. Sampel ditentukan secara purposive area sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua tingkat kerawanan bencana longsor yaitu; Cukup Rawan seluas 3.211,30 Ha (81,44 %) terdapat di bagian hulu, tengah dan hilir DAS, tingkat Rawan seluas 731,69 Ha (18,56 %), tersebar di bagian hulu, dan tengah DAS. Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap longsor di wilayah ini yaitu saling mendukung variabel satu dengan variabel lainnya. Perlu perhatian yang serius supaya tingkat rawan longsornya tidak meningkat menjadi sangat rawan.

Peluang dan Tantangan Pengembangan Budidaya Ulat Sutera dalam Persprektif Geografi Rosmini Maru; Nasiah Badwi; Ibrahim Abbas; Sudirman Sudirman; Nurfadilah Nurfadilah; Medar M Nur; Nur Fatima Basram
LaGeografia Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Februari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

This research is basic research that aims to reveal the event of silkworm cultivation in Enrekang Regency, also as how the opportunities and challenges faced within the future. Furthermore, the long-term goal of this research is to take care of and increase silk production to satisfy local, national, and export needs, with the hope of accelerating people's income, local native income (PAD), and foreign exchange. The method used may be a survey to watch and measure various influential variables. Data utilized in the shape of secondary and first data. The data analysis used is a cartographic analysis. supporting factors for the event of silkworm cultivation in Enrekang subdistrict are; the simplest quality, abundant sources of feed, abundant human resources, sheltered by state-owned enterprises, near the axis roads, tools and cultivation materials are available and easy to obtain, cooperation with other regions, cheap seeds, high purchasing power, and government visits and tourists. supporting factors there also are factors inhibiting the event of silkworm cultivation in Enrekang Regency, namely: it's begun to be left behind, caterpillars are too sensitive, simple cultivation techniques, alittle amount of harvest, cultivation of households (nongroup), the transfer of murberi land functions, uncertain climate, the breakup of subsequent generation, promising work and yarn / imported fabrics.

Estimasi Abrasi dan Sedimentasi di Pantai Kabupten Maros Badwi, Nasiah; Invanni, Ichsan
LaGeografia Vol 22, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v22i3.63225

Recently, coastal erosion has become a problem that must be addressed comprehensively. The research objectives are 1. To find out what factors influence abrasion or sedimentation on Maros Regency beaches, 2. To find out efforts to control abrasion on Maros Regency beaches. The sample was determined by purposive sampling. The data analysis used was the Sunamura and Horikawa (1988) model and multilevel linear regression analysis. The results show that most of the beaches of Maros Regency experienced 19,054 meters (78.50%) of sedimentation and only 576 meters (2.13%). This is due to variable measurements in the quiet season. The influencing factors are significant wave height, wavelength, beach bottom slope, and sediment grain diameter, but the most influential is significant wave height. Efforts to control abrasion on Maros Regency beaches are; a community approach and an engineering approach which includes vegetative methods and mechanical methods, as well as a combination of the two. AbstrakAbrasi pantai akhir akhir ini menjadi permasalahan yang harus ditangani secara komprehensif. Adapun tujuan penelitian yaitu : 1. Untuk mengetahui faktor apa yang berpengaruh terhadap abrasi atau sedimentasi di Pantai Kabupaten Maros, 2. untuk mengetahui upaya pengendalian abrasi di pantai Kabupaten Maros. Sampel ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Analisis data digunakan adalah model Sunamura dan Horikawa (1988) dan analisis regresi linier multivel. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pantai Kabupaten Maros mengalami sedimentasi sepanjang 19.054 meter (78,50%) dan hanya 576 meter (2,13%). Hal itu disebabkan pengukuran variabel pada musim tenang. Adapun faktor yang berpengaruh adalah tinggi gelombang signifikan, panjang gelombang, kemiringan dasar pantai dan diameter butiran sedimen, namun yang paling berpengaruh adalah tinggi gelombang signifikan. Upaya pengendalian abrasi di pantai Kabupaten Maros yaitu ; pendekatan masyarakat, dan pendekatan teknik yang meliputi metode vegetatif dan metode mekanik, serta kombinasi dari keduanya.

Analisis Potensi Rawan Kekeringan Dampak Perubahan Iklim di Kabupaten Gowa Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Badwi, Nasiah
LaGeografia Vol 23, No 2 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v23i2.67074

Drought conditions are a major problem worldwide, as many regions face severe and prolonged water shortages. Climate change is a global phenomenon, one of which is the increase in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events and the creation of droughts. The purpose of this study is to explain the potential for drought in Gowa Regency. Remote sensing and geographic information systems are used in this research method. In this study, 7 parameters were used that affect drought potential, including: rainfall, land use, vegetation density, distance from the river, soil type, slope, and place height. The results of the study illustrate that there are 5 classes of drought potential in Gowa Regency, namely: non-vulnerable, low, medium, high, and very high classes. Most of them are prone to high-class drought covering an area of 101,285.47 Ha (56.13 percent), spread across all sub-districts in Gowa Regency, followed by a very high class of 41,845.33 Ha (23.19 percent), spread around the Bili-Bili Dam to the west. The class is not prone to drought with an area of only 98.32 hectares (0.05 percent) spread in Tombolopao and Tompobulu. The determining factor is a combination of all variables, but the most dominant ones are rainfall, land use, slope, and place height.AbstrakKondisi kekeringan merupakan masalah besar di seluruh dunia karena banyak wilayah menghadapi kekurangan air yang parah dan berkepanjangan. Perubahan iklim merupakan fenomena global, salah satunya adalah peningkatan frekuensi dan intensitas kejadian cuaca ekstrim serta terciptanya kekeringan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan potensi rawan kekeringan yang terjadi di Kabupaten Gowa. Penginderaan jauh dan sistem informasi geografis digunakan dalam metode penelitian ini. Dalam penilitian ini digunakan 7 parameter yang mempengaruhi potensi kekeringan, meliputi: curah hujan, penggunaan lahan, kerapatan vegetasi, jarak dari sungai, jenis tanah, kemiringan lereng, dan ketinggian tempat. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan terdapat 5 kelas potensi rawan kekeringan di Kabupaten Gowa yaitu: kelas tidak rawan, rendah, sedang, tinggi, dan sangat tinggi. Sebagian besar berada pada rawan kekeringan kelas tinggi seluas 101.285,47 Ha(56,13 persen), tersebar di seluruh kecamatan di Kabupaten Gowa, kemudian diikuti kelas sangat tinggi seluas 41.845,33 Ha (23,19 persen), tersebar di sekitar Bendungan Bili-Bili ke arah barat. Kelas tidak rawan kekeringan hanya seluas 98,32 Ha(0,05 persen) tersebar di Tombolopao dan Tompobulu. Adapun faktor yang menentukan yaitu kombinasi dari seluruh variabel, namun yang paling dominan adalah curah hujan, penggunaan lahan, kemiringan, dan ketinggian tempat.

Tingkat Kerawanan Bencana Banjir di Kota Makassar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Badwi, Nasiah; Rajusti, Nurul Ilmi; Rizal, Muh. Azriel Putra
LaGeografia Vol 24, No 1 (2025): October
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v24i1.78165

Flood is one of the most frequent natural disasters in Makassar City due to a combination of environmental and anthropogenic factors. This study aims to map and analyze flood-prone areas by considering eight main parameters through GIS-based spatial analysis with a multi-criteria approach. The results show that areas with high rainfall, dense population density, residential land use, sparse vegetation, and proximity to rivers have a greater level of vulnerability to flooding, exacerbated by low topography and gentle slopes. The flood vulnerability map identifies concentrations of high-risk areas in Mamajang and Makassar Districts. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating disaster risk-based spatial planning to reduce the impact of flooding and enrich understanding of the factors causing flooding in tropical urban areas, and become the basis for developing more effective spatial-based mitigation strategies. Further studies are recommended to examine the dynamics of land use change and the impact of climate change on flood vulnerability patterns. AbstrakBanjir merupakan salah satu bencana alam yang paling sering terjadi di Kota Makassar, akibat kombinasi faktor lingkungan dan antropogenik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan dan menganalisis wilayah rawan banjir dengan mempertimbangkan delapan parameter utama melalui analisis spasial berbasis GIS dengan pendekatan multi-kriteria. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daerah dengan curah hujan tinggi, kepadatan penduduk padat, penggunaan lahan untuk permukiman, vegetasi jarang, dan kedekatan dengan sungai memiliki tingkat kerentanan lebih besar terhadap banjir, diperparah oleh topografi rendah dan kemiringan lereng yang landai. Peta kerawanan banjir mengidentifikasi konsentrasi area berisiko tinggi di Kecamatan Mamajang dan Makassar. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya integrasi perencanaan tata ruang berbasis risiko bencana untuk mengurangi dampak banjir serta memperkaya pemahaman tentang faktor-faktor penyebab banjir di kawasan urban tropis, dan menjadi dasar untuk pengembangan strategi mitigasi berbasis spasial yang lebih efektif. Studi lebih lanjut disarankan untuk mengkaji dinamika perubahan penggunaan lahan serta dampak perubahan iklim terhadap pola kerawanan banjir.

Co-Authors Amal Arfan, Amal Amaliah, Rezki Erman Syarif Fahrul Fakhrurrazy, Andi Haeril, A. Khaerul Anam Haris Haris, Haris Hasriyanti Ibrahim Abbas Ibrahim Abbas Ibrahim Abbas, Ibrahim Ichsan Invanni Baharuddin Irwansyah Irwansyah Maddatuang Maddatuang Marlina Marlina Medar M Nur Muhammad Nur Zakariah Leo, Muhammad Nur Musawira, Musawira Mustafa, Putri Rizky Delia Nur Fatima Basram Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Nurlinah Nurlinah, Nurlinah Qaiyimah, Dinil Rahmi Kamiruddin Rajusti, Nurul Ilmi Ramli Umar Rizal, Muh. Azriel Putra Rosmini Maru Sakinah Sakinah Samat, Abdul SATRIYAS ILYAS Sudirman Sudirman Sulaiman Zhiddiq Sulaiman Zhiddiq, Sulaiman Sulsia Ista'in Ningtyas, Novarina Suprapta Suprapta Syamsunardi, S Syamsunardi, Syamsunardi Try Hardianti Wardiman, Wardiman

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