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Journal : INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STRATEGIC STUDIES (ICESTRA)

Hajj Implementation Policy in Indonesia Wibowo, Hendro; Mubarok, Abdullah
International Journal of Strategic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Strategic Studies
Publisher : Indo Consultan Energi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59921/icestra.v1i2.46

Abstract

Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world and the most significant number of Hajj pilgrims, reaching 15-25% of the total number of Hajj pilgrims in Arab Studies. The government's primary concern is the implementation of Hajj. This study aims to identify the policy of implementing Hajj in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and a literature study. Data were obtained from journal literature, books, and policy documents on implementing Hajj in Indonesia. The results of the study found that the policy of implementing Hajj in Indonesia includes macro, meso, and micro dimensions in the form of Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations/Presidential Decrees, Regulations of the Minister of Religion, Decrees of the Minister of Religion, and Governor's Decrees. The government and stakeholders organizing Hajj need to use these policies as a reference when implementing Hajj.
The Sharia Economic Ecosystem in Indonesia: Preliminary Study Wibowo, Hendro
International Journal of Strategic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Strategic Studies
Publisher : Indo Consultan Energi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59921/icestra.v2i1.77

Abstract

The Sharia economy has experienced rapid growth in Indonesia, accompanied by increasing public awareness of Islamic financial principles and government regulatory support. This is supported by the Sharia economic ecosystem, which covers the real sector based on Sharia principles. This study analyzes the structure, development, and challenges of building Indonesia's sustainable Sharia economic ecosystem. This research employs a qualitative method, incorporating a literature review approach based on relevant sources. The results of the study indicate that the Sharia economic ecosystem in Indonesia comprises four main pillars: the Halal Product Industry, the Sharia Financial Sector, Sharia Social Funds (including Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqoh, and Waqf), and Sharia Business and Entrepreneurship. Through the National Committee for Sharia Economics and Finance (KNEKS), the government has played a crucial role in developing a roadmap and promoting cross-sector collaboration. The implications of this study underscore the importance of strengthening regulations, enhancing public literacy, and fostering strategic collaboration among Sharia financial institutions, the halal industry, and ZISWAF institutions to create an inclusive and globally competitive ecosystem.