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Journal : Jurnal Perikanan

IIndentifikasi Jenis Ikan Pelagis Dan Pengelolaan Perikanan Tangkap Berkelanjutan Di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan Kasiwa Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Muhammad Ardiansyah; Danial Danial; Ardi Ardi
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 14 No 3 (2024): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v14i3.850

Abstract

Fisheries are public resources (open access), or public resources, which can lead to overfishing or underfishing if not managed properly. This research aims to analyze fishing management at the Kaswa Mamuju Fish Landing Site (PPI) and focuses on aspects of sustainability, efficiency and safety of fishermen. This research involves collecting primary data through interviews and field observations as well as secondary data from related organizations. Based on the Kasiwa Mamuju Fish Landing Base survey, small pelagic fish are among the types of fish landed by PPI compared to other types of fish, the pelagic fish is tuna. The length of the fish taken varies depending on the species, and varies between 17 and 110 centimeters. In general, the fish landed at the Kasiwa Mamuju fish landing site are large and immature fish are not caught. The number of fishing boats is mostly motorboats and the number continues to increase every year until it reached 2,352 in 2017, 2,412 in 2018, and 2,575 in 2019. Therefore, the types of motorboats are increasing every year. The number of motorized vessels also increases every year, reaching 647 vessels in 2017, 650 vessels in 2018, and 897 vessels in 2019. There was a decrease in the number of non-motorized vessels in 2019, from 611 vessels in 2018 to 574 vessels.
ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF THE CRAB TRAP FISHERY BUSINESS IN SALEMO ISLAND, NORTH LIUKANG TUPABIRING DISTRICT, PANGKEP REGENCY Khusnul Khatimah Hasrun; Israwahyudi Israwahyudi; Muh. Ardiansyah
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 14 No 3 (2024): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v14i3.1028

Abstract

Crab (Portunus pelagicus) is one of the economically important marine products produced from Indonesian coastal waters. Market demand for crab commodities continues to increase. Crab traps are a fishing tool that is very popular with fishermen for catching crab because this fishing tool is passive, cheap and easy to operate and selective for fish (environmentally friendly). Based on the above, bearing in mind the importance of efforts to improve the standard of living and welfare of fishermen, it is necessary to have a fishing business to make it more profitable and responsible. The aim of this research is to analyze the technical and financial aspects of the crab trap fishing business on Salemo Island in February and April 2018. This research uses a survey research method, with data collected using a questionnaire using a random sampling method for fishermen who operate crab traps. Based on the research results, technical aspects include the fishing ground for crab traps, which has muddy bottom topography. The fishing season in a year is the peak season in May–September, the normal season in March–April and the lean season in October–February. The production of catches by crab trap fishermen on Salemo Island, Pangkep Regency, ranges between 1.01 and 1.95 kg/trip/unit of fishing gear and 264 and 591 kg/year/unit of fishing gear. The average value of the R/C ratio for crab trap businesses is 1.26, so the crab trap business is feasible to develop.