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Journal : Community Development in Health Journal

PROGRAM LANSIA AKTIF MANDIRI (LAMAR) DALAM UPAYA DETEKSI DINI OSTEOARTHRITIS Maria Orizani, Chindy; Putri, Linta Meyla; Wijaya, Hermanto
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 1, Nomor 1, April 2023
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1167.278 KB) | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v1i1.375

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Physical changes in the elderly include the musculoskeletal system, where there is a decrease in the production of synovial fluid as a joint lubricant causing impaired joint movement. Joint disorders are characterized by symptoms of joint stiffness or pain when moving. So far, activities at the elderly integrated service post (posyandu) include promotive and preventive activities. Still, the material presented has not shown any screening or early detection of joint stiffness due to osteoarthritis, even though many elderly people complain of joint stiffness and pain. Therefore, the purpose of this community service activity is to make the elderly remain active independently (LAMAR) to detect early symptoms of osteoarthritis using a goniometer. Method of Activity: This community service activity was carried out in February 2023 in the RW 7 area, Kapasan Village, Simokerto District, Surabaya City. The activity begins with an initial assessment of the elderly who are members of the elderly posyandu in the area. The activities carried out included the initial socialization of the LAMAR program, implementation of counseling, conducting early detection demonstrations, and program evaluation. The results of the screening were then processed using computer software. Results: The knowledge of the elderly after being given counseling on the Independent Active Elderly program through the media of booklets, power points, and goniometer teaching aids has been shown to increase where the statistical test results were p = 0.002 (α≤0.05) from 48% of respondents with sufficient and insufficient knowledge to 100% with a good level of knowledge. Discussion: The LAMAR (Independent Active Elderly) program will make the elderly productive, namely the elderly who are physically, mentally, and socially healthy. This can increase awareness/attention to the elderly in early detection of joint stiffness. The goniometer is used to measure and record the amount of joint movement actively or passively.
EDUKASI PIJAT KAKI RELAKSASI (PIJAR) DALAM UPAYA MENGONTROL TEKANAN DARAH DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN TAMBAK SARI Iswati, Iswati; Orizani, Chindy Maria; Istifada, Rizkiyani; Susila, Wahyu Dini Candra
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Oktober 2023
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v1i2.473

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: The aging process impacts reducing body resistance in older adults. Hypertension is a health problem caused by the aging process and lifestyle factors. The incidence of hypertension in older adults continues to increase in Surabaya. Non-pharmacological therapy with relaxing foot massage is an intervention to control blood pressure in older adults. Relaxing Foot Massage (PIJAR) educational activities in community service aim to increase the knowledge of older adults and their families in maintaining blood pressure. Method of Activity: Implementation of community service activities consists of three stages, such as initial survey, socialization, and implementation. Using a health education method, this activity was carried out on March 14, 2023, in Tambak Sari District, Surabaya. The material provided in this activity is the concept and demonstration of relaxing foot massage to 10 (ten) older adults and families. Data analysis used a univariate test with attention to the evaluation results through a questionnaire before and after health education. Results: There was an increase in knowledge after being given health education from 40% to 100% in good knowledge. There was an increase in average blood pressure from 40% to 60% after the Relaxation Foot Massage demonstration. Discussion: Health education and Relaxation Foot Massage can be used to increase the knowledge of the elderly group. Non-pharmacological therapy foot massage can help older adults to control blood pressure. Families have an active role in controlling blood pressure by providing relaxing foot massages to older adults.
OPTIMALISASI PENCEGAHAN DEMENSIA PADA LANSIA DENGAN PERMAINAN KARTU NOSTALGIA (PAKARNO) Maria Orizani, Chindy; Susila, Wahyu Dini Candra; Iswati, Iswati
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 2, Nomor 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v2i2.589

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: According to WHO, dementia is a neurodegenerative syndrome that arises due to a chronic and progressive disorder accompanied by impaired multiple sublime functions such as calculation, learning capacity, language, and decision making. The number of people with dementia in Indonesia is 1.2 million and Indonesia is included in the top ten countries with the highest dementia in the world and Southeast Asia in 2020. The phenomenon that occurs in the field shows that the decline in cognitive function in the elderly has not received maximum treatment. This community service activity aims to apply the use of the Nostalgia Card Game (PAKARNO) to prevent dementia in the elderly. Method of Activity: Community service is carried out by conducting education, demonstration and redemonstration with the Nostalgia Card Game (PAKARNO) as a form of prevention of dementia in the elderly. The number of respondents was 30 elderly people who were members of the Elderly Posyandu. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon sign-rank test showed an increase in knowledge about dementia with a p-value of 0.03 and skills with a p-value of 0.01, as well as a chi-square test on increase attitudes with a p-value of 0.01. Discussion: The success of the Reminiscence therapy program through nostalgic card games (PAKARNO) memory management in the elderly with dementia cannot be separated from the ability to remember events or events in the past so that it makes the respondent's commitment to be able to carry out therapy properly.
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA MELALUI PROGRAM GENRE-SMART (GENERATION OF REPAIR - SEHAT MANDIRI AKTIF RESPONSIF TANGGUH) Susila, Wahyu Dini Candra; Orizani, Chindy Maria; Qomariah, Siti Nur; Suroso, Heri
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 2, Nomor 1, April 2024
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v2i1.523

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Qualified adolescents play an important role in achieving the continuity and success of national development goals, so they need serious attention to improve their quality, especially in terms of health. Adolescents are the population in the age range of 10-19 years with the number of adolescent groups in the world estimated at 1.2 billion or as much as 18% of the total population in the world. The complexity of health problems in adolescents requires comprehensive and integrated handling that involves all elements from across programs and across related sectors. Therefore, a program that involves adolescents directly is needed to identify the needs and expectations of adolescents towards the implementation of adolescent health programs. The purpose of this activity is to form adolescent cadres and provide training on adolescent posyandu through the Genre-Smart program. The Genre-Smart program is a forum for adolescents to apply the program that has been given to form adolescent health cadres. Method of Activity: The method of implementing this activity begins with youth regeneration. Teenagers are trained with Genre-Smart program materials. The program was followed by evaluation for 2 weeks and pre and post tests were conducted. Results: The results obtained data on the characteristics, knowledge, attitudes and skills of Genre-Smart youth cadres. Discussion: The Genre-Smart program using presentation, demonstration and simulation methods is considered effective for changing adolescent behavior, but organizations in the community need to be regulated in policies in the form of decrees so that they have legal force. Hope that the program that has been implemented will be supported by the coaches and stakeholders in the local area.
EDUKASI MANAJEMEN STRES PADA PENDERITA GASTRITIS DI WILAYAH GEMBONG 4 KELURAHAN KAPASAN KECAMATAN SIMOKERTO Orizani, Chindy Maria; Susila, Wahyu Dini Candra; Tjokro, Silvia Haniwidjaya
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 3, Nomor 1, April 2025
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v3i1.611

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Gastritis is a stomach disease that is very disturbing because in addition to causing pain, gastritis can also trigger distress. Likewise, distress can also cause gastritis recurrence. To overcome distress, it can be done with psychosocial health support. Mental health and psychosocial support in this service offers relaxation techniques including deep breath relaxation, progressive muscle relaxation, and 5-finger hypnosis. This is because relaxation techniques are considered to have the benefit of reducing pain reactions caused by gastritis recurrence, besides that this relaxation technique is also considered to reduce the level of distress in gastritis sufferers so that gastritis recurrence can be prevented. This community service aims to reduce the level of psychological distress in gastritis sufferers in the Gembong number 4 area of Surabaya. Method of Activity: Community service uses lecture, discussion and demonstration strategies. This activity also conducted a pre-post-test to evaluate the benefits of the exercise. This activity was attended by 21 participants with gastritis complaints. Initial screening and evaluation of respondents' psychological distress data were collected through the DASS-21 questionnaire. Results: The measurement results showed differences in psychological distress in gastritis sufferers before and after community service was carried out. Discussion: The results of community service activities on education and stress management are beneficial for people with gastritis in the Gembong Gang 4 area of ​​Surabaya. This condition can be the beginning of changes related to the management of mental health conditions.
PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MULTIDIMENSIONAL LANSIA HIPERTENSI MELALUI PROGRAM SENIKEL DI GADING KARYA, SURABAYA Orizani, Chindy Maria; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Tjokro, Silvia Haniwijaya
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Oktober 2025
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v3i2.630

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: Hypertension was one of the most common degenerative diseases among the elderly and could reduce their quality of life if not properly managed. This community service aimed to improve the multidimensional wellness of elderly with hypertension through the SENIKEL (Healthy, Energetic, Comfortable, Inspirational) program in RW 07 Gading Karya, Gading Sub-district, Tambaksari District, Surabaya City. Method of Activity: The method used health education, participatory discussion, and relaxation practice involving 35 elderly people with the criteria of having good cognitive abilities, being cooperative, and willing to participate in the activities until completion, which were carried out on December 27, 2024. Results: The results showed an increase in multidimensional wellness after the intervention. Before education, elderly in the good category of wellness were only 40.0%, increasing to 62.9% after the intervention. Meanwhile, the fair category decreased from 45.7% to 28.6%, and the poor category decreased from 14.3% to 8.6%. Discussion: This activity proved that community-based educational programs were effective in improving the holistic quality of life of elderly with hypertension. It was recommended that similar programs be carried out continuously with the support of health cadres and families to maintain the sustainability of the outcomes.