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Pajak Kendaraan Listrik dan Infrastuktur: Insentif atau Hambatan bagi Pertumbuhan Industri Kendaraan Ramah Lingkungan? Timothy Tanujaya; Dika Fuji Okta; Edy Sarwono; Uun Sunarsih
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v10i1.25474

Abstract

This article examines how tax laws related to electric vehicles (EVs) and infrastructure can encourage or hinder the expansion of the green car sector. Favorable tax policies, such as tax exemptions and subsidies, have been shown to significantly increase EV adoption in a number of countries, including China, Indonesia, the United States, and Norway. Norway is one of the countries with the highest EV penetration rates in the world, which has effectively promoted EV adoption through generous tax incentives. On the other hand, EV market expansion is hampered in developing countries such as Indonesia by inconsistent policies and inadequate infrastructure. The results suggest that effective tax laws and infrastructure support can promote EV adoption and help nXCachieve international emission reduction goals. The study’s recommendations include establishing emission-based tax laws, funding charging stations, and maintaining consistent policies over the long term to facilitate the shift to greener modes of transportation.
Analisis Modernisasi Sistem Administrasi Perpajakan dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak: Studi Literatur Review Rizky Eka Hamidullah; Kirioma, Rosalinda; Uun Sunarsih; Rimi Gusliana Mais
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 10 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v10i4.26407

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai peranan dari penerapan modernisasi sistem administrasi perpajakan dengan kepatuhan wajib pajak. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman teknologi & penetrasi terhadap internet yang semakin meningkat, hal tersebut dimanfaatkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Pajak dalam membuat sistem modernisasi administrasi perpajakan seperti E-Bupot Unifikasi & E-Filing. Fenomena menarik muncul dimana berdasarkan data kepatuhan wajib pajak tahun 2024 yang dimiliki Direktorat Jenderal Pajak pada realisasi wajib pajak yang sudah melaporkan SPT sebesar 16,4 juta. Sedangkan, untuk target kepatuhan wajib pajak yang dimiliki sebesar 16.04 juta dari 19,2 juta yang wajib menyampaikan SPT Tahunan. Besaran kepatuhan formal sebesar 85%, Meskipun tingkat kepatuhan tumbuh & sudah mencapai target, namun rasio kepatuhan pajak formal pada tahun 2024 menurun dari tahun sebelumnya (tahun 2023 sebesar 88%). Oleh karena itu, penerapan E-Bupot Unifikasi sebagai hasil dari modernisasi sistem administrasi perpajakan dengan kepatuhan wajib pajak ini menjadi topik yang relevan untuk diteliti. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan study literature review (SLR) dengan data sekunder yang berasal dari data kepatuhan wajib pajak DJP Tahun 2024. Berdasarkan beberapa teori & literatur yang dijabarkan, penelitian ini memberikan argumen bahwa penerapan modernisasi sistem administrasi perpajakan yang memiliki peranan penting pada kepatuhan wajib pajak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan berdasarkan beberapa penelitian terdahulu bahwa modernisasi sistem administrasi perpajakan memiliki pengaruh atau peranan dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak.
Machiavellianism, love of money, religiosity, and tax evasion perception relationship model: a multi-group analysis based on gender Sunarsih, Uun; Nurdiana, Lila
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 6 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v6i3.1452

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between Machiavellianism, love of money, religiosity, and perceptions of tax evasion, specifically focusing on gender differences. Using a convenience sampling method, the study gathered responses from 372 participants in Indonesia. The analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between Machiavellianism and the perception of tax evasion and a notable negative relationship between religiosity and the perception of tax evasion, particularly among men. In contrast, love of money was found to have no significant relationship with perceptions of tax evasion. These findings suggest that individuals with high levels of Machiavellianism tend to have a more favorable view of tax evasion. In contrast, higher levels of religiosity deter such behavior. This study contributes to understanding ethical behavior in the context of taxation. It emphasizes the need for gender-specific educational approaches and interventions to reduce tax evasion. Public interest statements This research examines the factors influencing perceptions of tax evasion, specifically focusing on Machiavellianism, love of money, and religiosity while highlighting gender differences. The findings are intended to inform policymakers and educators, helping to develop targeted interventions and educational programs that promote ethical behavior and tax compliance.
The Influence of Transfer Pricing, Leverage, Profitability, and Earnings Management on Tax Avoidance Moderated by Institutional Ownership (An Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies) Nugroho, Danang Widhi; Sunarsih, Uun; Zulfiati, Lies
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 16, No 4: October - Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v16i4.23960

Abstract

This research delves into the multifaceted relationships between Transfer Pricing, Leverage, Profitability, Profit Management, and Tax Avoidance, with the moderating influence of Institutional Ownership in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The study employs a descriptive research design with a quantitative approach, utilizing a multiple linear regression-based method through EViews. The research population comprises manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) between 2020 and 2021. The purposive sampling method was employed, resulting in a sample of 81 manufacturing companies, totaling 162 observations. Secondary data were collected from the official IDX website www.idx.co.id and www.yahoofinance.com. The findings indicate that Transfer Pricing and Leverage exhibit a significant positive influence on Tax Avoidance in manufacturing companies, while Profitability demonstrates a significant negative effect on Tax Avoidance. Conversely, Profit Management does not exhibit a significant impact on Tax Avoidance. Moreover, Institutional Ownership is identified as a moderator, strengthening the influence of Transfer Pricing and Leverage on Tax Avoidance. However, Institutional Ownership does not reinforce the influence of Profitability and Profit Management on Tax Avoidance. This research contributes valuable insights for policymakers, tax authorities, and corporate practitioners, highlighting the nuanced dynamics of Transfer Pricing, Leverage, Profitability, and Profit Management in shaping tax avoidance strategies, particularly in the context of manufacturing companies in Indonesia.
Determinants of The Islamic Social Reporting Disclosure Sunarsih, Uun; Ferdiansyah, Ferdiyansyah
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v9i1.3771

Abstract

The issue of corporate responsibility was a warm up for discussion. This study aimed to analyze the influence of company issuing sukuk, size, and profitability on the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting. This study uses secondary data obtained through the site www.bapepam.go.id and www.idx.co.id by using purposive sampling. The results showed that only size that affect the disclosure of ISR, so the larger the total assets of the greater disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting. Sukuk issuance has no effect because the ownership structure of companies in Asia, including Indonesia tends to family ownership concentration. Profitability has no effect because the company has a perspective that is different to the Islamic Social Reporting.DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v9i1.3771
Determinan keputusan Generasi Z dalam investasi Reksa Dana Syariah dengan trust sebagai variabel mediator Sunarsih, Uun; Umaaya, Zainal
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 7 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v7i3.1750

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of minimum capital, religiosity, and Islamic financial literacy on the demand for Islamic mutual fund investment with trust as a mediating variable among Generation Z in Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative research type with an associative approach. The population of this study is Generation Z in Indonesia, and the sample was obtained using the Isaac and Michael formula, yielding 405 respondents. The data are primary, and the analysis is performed using CB-SEM. This study shows that minimum capital requirements impact trust, with higher requirements leading to greater public confidence in Islamic investment. Religiosity enhances trust; the more religious a person is, the more they adhere to Islamic principles. Additionally, better Islamic financial literacy increases trust in fundraisers. Trust also influences interest in Islamic mutual fund investments, suggesting emotional factors play a role. Minimum capital and religiosity both affect investment interest, with trust acting as a mediator. Islamic financial literacy significantly shapes investment intentions, again mediated by trust. Public interest statements The findings highlight the importance of trust in boosting investment interest in Islamic mutual funds among Generation Z. Therefore, strategies for literacy education, product transparency, and affordable initial capital are essential.
Determinan keputusan Generasi Z dalam investasi Reksa Dana Syariah dengan trust sebagai variabel mediator Sunarsih, Uun; Umaaya, Zainal
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 7 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v7i3.1750

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of minimum capital, religiosity, and Islamic financial literacy on the demand for Islamic mutual fund investment with trust as a mediating variable among Generation Z in Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative research type with an associative approach. The population of this study is Generation Z in Indonesia, and the sample was obtained using the Isaac and Michael formula, yielding 405 respondents. The data are primary, and the analysis is performed using CB-SEM. This study shows that minimum capital requirements impact trust, with higher requirements leading to greater public confidence in Islamic investment. Religiosity enhances trust; the more religious a person is, the more they adhere to Islamic principles. Additionally, better Islamic financial literacy increases trust in fundraisers. Trust also influences interest in Islamic mutual fund investments, suggesting emotional factors play a role. Minimum capital and religiosity both affect investment interest, with trust acting as a mediator. Islamic financial literacy significantly shapes investment intentions, again mediated by trust. Public interest statements The findings highlight the importance of trust in boosting investment interest in Islamic mutual funds among Generation Z. Therefore, strategies for literacy education, product transparency, and affordable initial capital are essential.