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Pengelompokan Kabupaten/Kota Berdasarkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2023 Muhammad Akmal Hafiz Abidin; Satria Raditya Nugroho; Sri Pingit Wulandari
Jurnal Cakrawala Akademika Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Edisi November - Desember
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70182/JCA.v1i4.10

Abstract

Quality human resources are the key to success in achieving goals, both individual and regional. One of the main indicators of the quality of human resources is the Human Development Index (HDI), which includes poverty, life expectancy, unemployment, education, and labor participation. East Java Province, with its diversity and large population, faces great challenges in improving the quality of human resources. One method of measuring whether these factors affect HDI is by dividing clusters based on the region, then analyzed using cluster analysis. Cluster analysis, both hierarchical and non-hierarchical methods, can be used to group cities/districts in East Java based on HDI indicators. This grouping is expected to assist the government in designing more targeted policies. In this practicum, a cluster analysis of HDI in 2023 was conducted using these methods. Data on factors affecting the Human Development Index (HDI) showed high variability, especially in the labor force participation rate, by fulfilling the assumptions of multivariate normal distribution and independence. Hierarchical cluster analysis showed two optimal clusters with the K-Means method: the first cluster included 13 districts/cities, while the second cluster contained 25 districts/cities. In the non-hierarchical cluster analysis, three clusters were formed with each member: 16 districts/cities in cluster 1, 10 in cluster 2, and 12 in cluster 3, and there were significant differences between clusters in the grouping of certain variables.
SWOT Analysis of Indonesian Public Health Policy Using PCA Method Imani, Revina Aprili Ghina; Sari, Nadifa Permata; Wulandari, Sri Pingit
Journal Governance Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : CV. Austronesia Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69812/jgs.v1i2.72

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) of Indonesian public health policies using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Public health in Indonesia has faced numerous challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, uneven access to health services, and emerging infectious diseases. Effective policy formulation is crucial to address these issues, but there is a need for a more structured approach to assess the dynamic factors influencing public health in the country. The purpose of this research is to employ SWOT analysis combined with PCA to provide a more comprehensive and data-driven evaluation of Indonesia public health policies. The research utilizes secondary data obtained from government reports, health surveys, and international health indexes. The data were processed through PCA to reduce dimensionality and identify the key components that most significantly affect the country health system. This statistical approach allows for a more objective identification of critical variables, which are then categorized into the four SWOT. A qualitative assessment is also used to interpret the results and suggest strategic recommendations for policy improvements. The results of the PCA revealed several key factors impacting Indonesian public health, including healthcare accessibility, funding, and the effectiveness of disease prevention programs. The analysis showed that while there are significant strengths in terms of government commitment and international partnerships, there are also notable weaknesses in infrastructure and healthcare distribution. Opportunities for improvement lie in the potential for digital health integration and public-private partnerships, while threats include the increasing burden of non-communicable diseases and natural disasters.
Co-Authors Abiba, Nisa Adinata, Aditya Aditya Pradana, Aditya Ahmad Abror Albertus Eka Putra haryanto Aliabit, Mukhammad Aloysius Audy Wijaya Amara Deviana Chaniago Andramiko, I Kadek Veari Aprilia Alifta Salsabyla Aulia Rahma Safitri Ayu Febriana Dwi Rositawati Berliana, Rizka Widya Dewi Putri Sekar Sari Dinanti, Lucia Ari Dwi Atmono Agus Widodo Eka Dian Savitri Eko Wahyu Wibowo El Haqq, Byrlianty Tsabita Endang Susilowati Eva Sundari Eva Sundari Fathony, Nyimas Syifa Dzulia Putri Fatkhiyatur Rizki Fausania Hibatullah Firmansyah, Rico Dwi Habibie, Muhammad R Faathir Haque, Amara Luzumi Sabila Haryanto, Albertus Eka Putra Ida Ayu Sevita Intansari Iis Dewi Ratih Ilmansyah, Muhammad Noorridho Imani, Revina Aprili Ghina Indria Wahyuni Ita Noviana Kornelia Zenitha Vyamili Kuntjoro Kuntjoro Kurniasari, Septiana Vera Kustantin, Sukriyah Lucia Ari Dinanti Lucia Ari Dinanti Lucia Ari Dinanti Lucia Ari Dinanti Lucia Aridinanti Maharani Indriyana Mike Prastuti Muhammad Akmal Hafiz Abidin Muhammad Rizki Muinah Kusnul Kotimah Mutiah Salamah Chamid Naurah Nazhifah Nazirotul Dwi Afrida Ni Gusti Made Rai Nina Fannani Nirmala, Karisma Bunga Noviana Maulidia Noviyanti Santoso Nugrahasyach, Muhammad Rafli Nur Latifatul Qolbi Prastuti, Mike Puji Hidayatus Sholikhah Purhadi Purhadi Putri, Eka Deviana Putri, Novira Rahmatanisa Putri, Nur Sinta Dewi Ratih, Iis Dewi Ratna Nurul Hidayah Rifda Maulidya Rizqi, Farhan Muhammad Rohmatulillah, Oktaviana Nur Santi Wulan Purnami Sari, Nadifa Permata Satria Raditya Nugroho Sawerigading, Muhammad Irvan Athillah Setyo Pramono Shafa Fariha Tsuraya Siahaan, Timotius Edward Siska Puji Lestari Sri Mumpuni Retnaningsih Sukriyah Kustanti Moerad Talitha Fitri Rif’atila Ulvi Alin Mujahidah Wahendra Pratama Wahyu Wibowo Wahyu Wibowo Wahyu Wibowo Wahyu Wibowo Wahyu Wibowo Wildani, Zakiatul Wulandari, Ratna Maulidah Yasmin, Nadia Salsabila Zullah, Vies Sata