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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana e-GIGI Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran Bali Dental Journal
Putu Ika Anggaraeni
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Efek konsumsi minuman berkarbonasi dan minuman rasa jeruk terhadap ph saliva pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana Lydia Kurnia Purwanti; Ni Kd. Fiora Rena Pertiwi; Putu Ika Anggaraeni
Bali Dental Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : School of Dentistry Faculty of Medicine Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/bdj.v3i2.164

Abstract

Introduction: Food consumption pattern influences salivary acidity and can directly cause dental health problems. Sugar and acid-containing beverages will alter the salivary pH and make the teeth susceptible to caries and dental erosion. The aim of this study is to understand the effect of consuming carbonated and orange drinks on subjects’ salivary pH. Method: Experimental method is used in this study, using pre and posttest control group design comprised 27 subjects divided into 3 groups (A, B and C). Test beverages were carbonated drink, orange drink and plain water as control. Measurement of salivary pH was done before and after intervention at 0 minutes, 5 minutes and 10 minutes. Collected data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA and Post Hoc tests. Result: There were significant differences of mean salivary pH among these 3 groups at 0 minutes, 5 minutes and 10 minutes (p<0,05). Conclusion: It was concluded that mean value of subjects’ baseline salivary pH was 7,20 – 7,36. Mean value of salivary pH after carbonated drink consumption was found lowest at 0 minutes which was 6,67 and after orange drink consumption also found lowest at 0 minutes which was 6,83.
Hubungan motivasi, perilaku menjaga oral hygiene dan indeks plak siswa pengguna piranti ortodontik cekat di SMA se-Kecamatan Bangli Luh Putu Widiastri; Putu Ika Anggaraeni; Desak Putu Yuli Kurniati
Bali Dental Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : School of Dentistry Faculty of Medicine Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/bdj.v4i2.306

Abstract

Background: The success of orthodontic treatment depends on oral hygiene of the patient. Maintaining a good oral hygiene takes a lot of motivation and good behavior. There’s two motivations, intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. A good motivation comes from inside (instrinsic motivation) not from outside (extrinsic motivation). Motivation influences a person's behavior to maintain oral hygiene, which is very influential on the success of fixed orthodontic treatment so it needs to be investigated. The aim of the study is to investigate the correlation between motivation to perform fixed orthodontic treatment, the behavior of maintaining oral hygiene and plaque index. Methods: This study was observational analytic cross-sectional. The 64 participants were students using fixed appliance from senior high school in Bangli District. A questionnaire was used to collect participant’s motivation and behavior. The plaque index was calculated using Modified Sillness-Loe. Result: Chi-square test show there’s significant correlation between instrinsic motivation and plaque index (p<0.05). No significant correlation between extrinsic motivation and plaque index (p>0.05). Significant correlation was found between maintaining oral hygiene behavior and plaque index (p<0.05). Conclusion: intrinsic motivation and behavior of maintaining oral hygiene can affect plaque index. Latar Belakang: Keberhasilan perawatan ortodontik cekat sangat dipengaruhi oleh oral hygiene dan kooperatif pasien. Pemeliharaan oral hygiene selama perawatan memerlukan motivasi yang kuat dan perilaku menjaga oral hygiene yang baik. Motivasi pasien melakukan perawatan ortodontik cekat terdiri dari dua motivasi yaitu motivasi intrinsik dan motivasi ekstrinsik. Motivasi yang baik berasal dari diri sendiri (intrinsik) bukan dari faktor lingkungan (ekstrinsik). Motivasi mempengaruhi perilaku seseorang menjaga oral hygiene, yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan perawatan ortodontik cekat sehingga perlu diteliti lebih lanjut. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi melakukan perawatan ortodontik cekat, perilaku menjaga oral hygiene dan indeks plak. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 64 siswa pengguna piranti ortodontik cekat di SMA se-Kecamatan Bangli. Data motivasi dan perilaku diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner dan data indeks plak melalui metode Modified Sillness-Loe. Hasil: Hasil analisis Chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi intrinsik terhadap indeks plak (p<0,05). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi ekstrinsik dengan indek plak (p>0,05). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku menjaga oral hygiene terhadap indeks plak (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Motivasi intrinsik dan perilaku menjaga oral hygiene berpengaruh terhadap indeks plak.
Penatalaksanaan Deep Bite Menggunakan Peranti Lepasan (Laporan Kasus) Putu Ika Anggaraeni
Bali Dental Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : School of Dentistry Faculty of Medicine Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/bdj.v5i1.410

Abstract

Background: Deep bite is a condition when there is an excess vertical overlap between the maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth. A simple deep bite is limited to the dentition and its alveolar process. Untreated deep bite tends to increase anterior crowding, maxillary incisors protrusion, and also generate periodontal and temporomandibular problems. This serial case report aims to describe the management of deep bite using removable appliances in Udayana University Hospital. Case report: Two deep bite cases with overbite more than one-third of clinical crown height mandibular incisors. Both cases were treated using a sved bite plate and maxillary inclined bite plate. Deep bite in both cases was corrected after 3-4 months of treatment using the bite plate. Conclusion: Anterior bite plate can be effective in the management of dental deep bites. Latar belakang: Deep bite merupakan suatu kondisi vertical overlapping yang berlebihan gigi insisivus maksila terhadap gigi insisivus mandibula pada oklusi sentrik, yakni lebih besar dari 30% atau 1/3 panjang mahkota klinis insisivus mandibular. Faktor dental penyebab deep bite hanya melibatkan gigi-gigi dan tulang alveolarnya, Deep bite yang tidak dirawat cenderung akan memperparah kondisi crowding anterior, protrusi, masalah periodontal dan temporomandibula. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan penatalaksanaan kasus deep bite menggunakan peranti lepasan di RS Universitas Udayana. Laporan Kasus: Dua orang pasien dengan kasus deep bite memiliki tampilan klinis gigi insisivus maksila menutupi lebih dari 1/3 tinggi mahkota klinis gigi insisivus mandibula. Kedua kasus tersebut dirawat dengan menggunakan sved bite plate dan maxillary inclined bite plate, dimana pemakaian selama 3-4 bulan memperlihatkan deep bite terkoreksi. Simpulan: Peranti lepasan berupa bite plate anterior dapat berfungsi secara efektif dalam penatalaksanaan kasus deep bite yang disebabkan oleh faktor dental.
Status kesehatan ginggiva pengguna alat ortodontik cekat pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali Ni Made Yeni Septianing Diah; Putu Ika Anggaraeni; Louise Cinthia Hutomo
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): (Available online 1 April 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.097 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i1.323

Abstract

Background: Maintaining the cleanliness of the oral cavity in users of fixed orthodontic devices is a difficult thing to do, due to the form of a complicated fixed orthodontic device. Therefore this initial study aimed to determine the health status of university students of Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, using fixed orthodontic devicesMethod: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted among 67 students using fixed orthodontic devices at the Medical Faculty of Udayana University. Several questions regarding the use of fixed orthodontic devices and oral examination using the Modified Gingival Index (MGI) were carried out. Descriptive data is displayed in percentage using SPSS version 25 software.Result: Of the 67 samples, the majority were female (79.1%), 21 years old (32.83%), more than 2 years used fixed orthodontic devices (41.8%), and had a control schedule on follow up (67,16%). The healthy status of gingiva with fixed orthodontic appliance users was found as many as 52 people (77.6%) and had ginggival health status on the mild inflammation criteria of 15 people (22.4%). The healthy status of gingiva with fixed orthodontic appliance users was found as many as 52 people (77.6%) and had ginggival health status on the mild inflammation criteria of 15 people (22.4%). Based on gingival status, it was found that more healthy criteria were found in women (59.70%), age 21 years (23.9%), use of orthodontic devices more than 2 years (31.34%), and regularity of controls (50.75%).Conclusion: Most of the students of the Medical Faculty of Udayana University as users of fixed orthodontic devices have good health status.
Ekspektasi dan Pemahaman terhadap Perawatan Ortodontik Cekat pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Putu I. Anggaraeni; Putri Rejeki; Louise C. Hutomo; Debora Natalia
e-GiGi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v11i2.47571

Abstract

Prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia is quite high resulting a higher need of orthodontic treatment. Factors that influences the success of orthodontic treatment are inter alia the patient's expectation and level of understanding of orthodontic treatment. Most orthodontic users are high school students in the age of 15-18 years. This study aimed to determine the levels of expectation and understanding of fixed orthodontic treatment in senior high school students. This was a descriptive and observational study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were 77 senior high school students obtained by using the Slovin formula. Data were analyzed univariately using a crosstabulation table. The results showed that of 77 respondents, 67 (87.0%) had realistic expectations, nine (11.7%) had medium level of expectations, and only one (1.3%) had unrealistic expectation. There were 74 (96.1%) respondents with good understanding of fixed orthodontic treatment, three respondents (3.9%) had moderate understanding, and none had poor understanding. In conclusion, most senior high school students in Denpasar city have realistic expectations and good understanding of fixed orthodontic treatment. Keywords: expectations; fixed orthodontic treatment; understanding; senior high school students   Abstrak: Prevalensi maloklusi di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi yang mengakibatkan meningkatnya kebutuhan akan perawatan ortodontik. Faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan perawatan ortodontik antara lain ekspektasi pasien serta tingkat pemahaman pasien terhadap perawatan ortodontik. Umumnya pengguna ortodontik ialah siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) yang berada pada kisaran usia 15-18 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran ekspektasi serta pemahaman terhadap perawatan ortodontik pada siswa SMA. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 77 siswa SMA di kota Denpasar, diperoleh dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara univariat dengan menggunakan tabel tabulasi silang dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan ekspektasi realistik berjumlah 67 responden (87,0%), ekspektasi sedang sembilan responden (11,7%), dan hanya satu responden (1,3%) yang memiliki ekspektasi kurang realistik. Terdapat 74 responden (96,1%) dengan pemahaman terhadap perawatan ortodontik cekat yang baik, tiga responden (3,9%) dengan pemahaman sedang, dan tidak ada responden yang memiliki pemahaman kurang. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah sebagian besar siswa SMA di kota Denpasar memiliki ekspektasi yang realistik dan pemahaman yang baik terhadap perawatan ortodontik cekat. Kata kunci: ekspektasi; pemahaman; perawatan ortodontik cekat; siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas
PENGEMBANGAN KARTU PETUALANGAN SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK Rejeki, Putri; Prasetya, Mia Ayustina; Anggaraeni, Putu Ika; Aprillia, Rika
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 5 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i05.P06

Abstract

Introduction: The behavior of teeth brushing with the correct method in Indonesian people is still relatively low at 2.8%, causing an increase in dental and oral problems from 43.3% in 2007 to 57.6% in 2018. The most dental and oral problems by age are in the age group 5-9 years (51.72%). Efforts to improve children’s behavior in maintaining their dental health require health promotion education with interesting and appropriate methods for children. This study aims to develop "Kartu Petualangan" as a health promotion media to improve the discipline of teeth brushing in children. Method: This Research uses type Research and Development (R&D) study method with eight stages. The steps are potential and problems, data collection, product design, product validation, design revision, product testing, product revision, and usage trial. Result & Discussion: The results of the problems identified through the literature study are used as the basis for product development. Before being tested, the learning media was validated by experts who got results from material experts is 85% and display experts is 80%, they were in the "Eligible" category then revised according to expert input. After that, the product trials in small groups were carried out and got 86% results which were included in the "Very Eligible" category then revised according to input from the product trial questionnaire. Furthermore, the trial for use in a wider group was carried out and obtained 87% results which were included in the "Very Eligible" category. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that "Kartu Petualangan" are suitable to be used as a health promotion medium to improve the discipline of teeth brushing in children. Keywords : Health Promotion Media; Reward Stickers; Teeth Brushing
Tingkat Keberhasilan Perawatan Ortodonti Berdasarkan Index of Complexity Outcome and Need di Klinik Profesi Rumah Sakit Universitas Udayana Hendrawan, Elizabeth; Anggaraeni, Putu Ika; Hutomo, Louise C.; Rahaswanti, Luh Wayan A.
e-GiGi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v12i2.52551

Abstract

Abstract: Malocclusion is a misalignment of the teeth that disrupts functional balance and causes aesthetic problems. The complexity of malocclusion, the need for treatment, and the success of treatment can be measured using the Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need (ICON). The Dental Profession Clinic at Udayana University Hospital provides health services in the field of oral health including orthodontic treatment using removable appliances. This study aimed to determine the success rate of orthodontic treatment based on ICON in patients at the Dental Profession Clinic at Universitas Udayana. This was an observational and descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. There were 30 patients as samples selected using a purposive sampling method. The collected data were processed using descriptive statistical tests and univariate analysis, and then were presented in the form of frequencies and percentages. The results showed that 63.3% of patients were in  the substantially improved category, 16.7% in the greatly improved and moderately improved category each, and 3.3% in the minimally improved category. In conclusion, the majority of patients in this study were included in the substantially improved category. Keywords: Index of Complexity Outcome and Need (ICON); malocclusion; orthodontic appliances    Abstrak: Maloklusi merupakan penyimpangan gigi dari oklusi yang ideal, yang menganggu keseimbangan fungsional dan menyebabkan masalah estetik. Kompleksitas maloklusi, kebutuhan perawatan, dan keberhasilan perawatan dapat diukur menggunakan Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need (ICON). Klinik Profesi Rumah Sakit Universitas Udayana memberikan pelayanan kesehatan di bidang gigi dan mulut termasuk perawatan ortodonti menggunakan peranti lepasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan perawatan ortodonti berdasarkan ICON pada pasien Klinik Profesi Dokter Gigi Universitas Udayana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Terdapat 30 pasien sebagai sampel penelitian yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang terkumpul diolah menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif dan analisis univariat serta hasilnya disajikan dalam bentuk frekuensi dan presentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 63,3% masuk ke dalam kategori substantially improved, 16,7% masing-masing dalam kategori greatly improved dan moderately improved, serta 3,3% dalam kategori minimally improved. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah mayoritas pasien dalam studi ini tergolong dalam kategori substantially improved. Kata kunci: Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need (ICON); maloklusi; peranti ortodonti
Co-Authors Aprillia, Rika Debora Natalia Desak Putu Yulita Kurniati Helda Cecilia Susanto Hendrawan, Elizabeth Hutomo, Louise C. I Made Ady Wirawan Kadek Kartika Candra Dewi Louise C. Hutomo Louise Cinthia Hutomo Luh Putu Widiastri Lydia Kurnia Purwanti Lydia Kurnia Purwanti Ni Kadek Fiora Rena Pertiwi Ni Kd Fiora Pertiwi Ni Made Yeni Septianing Diah Ni Putu Ayu Sakura Ni Putu Novi Wiantari Ni Putu Ratna Adyatmi Swari Nyoman Surya Permata Sari Pinandi SP Pinandi SP, Pinandi Prasetya, Mia Ayustina Putri Rejeki Putu Imas Audina Rahaswanti, Luh Wayan A. Sari Kusumadewi Soekarsono H Soekarsono H, Soekarsono Sri Suparwitri Steffano Aditya Handoko Tience Debora Valentina