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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas tentang Manajemen ASI Perah di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Yanti, Eka Safitri
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v2i1.583

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage is still low in Central Bangka Regency. One of the factors causing this is the lack of public knowledge about the management of stored breast milk. Therefore, the team provides counseling on the management of breast milk for Posyandu cadres as well as pregnant and lactating mothers in Tanjung Gunung Village, Central Bangka Regency. After the counseling was carried out, there was a positive impact on the knowledge of mothers about the management of stored breast milk. The statistical results also showed that there was a significant difference between the scores of mothers’ knowledge before and after counseling (p = 0.042). Thus, this activity can be one of the efforts to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. However, these efforts must also continue to be supported by both the community, community leaders and local health workers. For village officials and the health office, the results of this community service can be used as a medium for policy making, especially on maternal and infant health. Cakupan ASI eksklusif masih tergolong rendah pada Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Salah satu faktor yang menjadi penyebab hal ini adalah masih rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang ASI perah. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi memberikan penyuluhan tentang manajemen ASI Perah terhadap kader Posyandu serta ibu hamil dan menyusui di Desa Tanjung Gunung Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan tersebut, ada dampak positif terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang manajemen ASI perah. Hasil statistik juga menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara skor pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan (p=0,042). Dengan demikian, kegiatan penyuluhan ini dapat menjadi salah satu dari upaya untuk meningkatkan cakupan ASI eksklusif. Namun, upaya ini juga harus terus didukung baik oleh masyarakat, tokoh masyarakat maupun petugas kesehatan setempat. Bagi perangkat desa dan dinas kesehatan, hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat dijadikan salah satu media untuk pengambilan kebijakan terutama pada kesehatan ibu dan bayi.
Raising Awareness of the Impact of Stunting on Toddler Development Through Parental Education Yanti, Eka Safitri; Imami, Retno; Arica, Arica
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v5i2.5850

Abstract

In 2023, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia remains at 21.5%, showing only a marginal decrease of 0.1% from the previous year and still exceeding the WHO standard of 20%. Stunting adversely affects children, leading to impaired physical and cognitive development, increased risk of developmental disorders, and a higher likelihood of metabolic diseases in adulthood.This study utilized a multi-stage approach: data and area analysis, educational and developmental screening, and evaluation. Participants included 44 parents with their toddlers, 5 cadres, and 3 village officials. Knowledge among participants improved significantly, with 76% demonstrating enhanced understanding. Statistical analysis revealed a significant increase in knowledge post-intervention (p=0.000). Developmental assessments showed that 11% of toddlers were classified as "doubtful" and 23% as having "deviant" results. Parents of these children received education on age-appropriate stimulation, and cases were reported to local health workers. The goal is for the acquired knowledge to be widely applied, with ongoing routine screening for early detection and timely management of developmental issues.
Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Eksklusif di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Supraba, Nandini Parahita; Yanti, Eka Safitri
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 12, No 2 (2024): JKP DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v12i2.954

Abstract

Latar belakang: Cakupan Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif di Indonesia tergolong rendah termasuk di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, Provinsi Bangka Belitung. Banyak hal yang menyebabkan kondisi rendah tersebut, diantaranya adalah usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan, keterpaparan informasi, serta persepsi tentang menyusui.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI EksklusifMetode: Metode  dalam penelitian ini cross-sectional analitik dengan survei kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini 33 orang ibu menyusui yang dipilih menjadi sampel melalui purposive sampling. Data didapatkan dengan pengisian kuesioner. Analisis dengan uji chi-square, Confidence Interval sebesar 95%.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki usia 20 – 35 tahun (72,7%) dan berpendidikan tinggi (69,7%). Hasil statistik menunjukkan usia dan pendidikan merupakan variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif (p=0,000). Seluruh faktor pemberian ASI Eksklusif yang dinilai (pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, keterpaparan informasi dan persepsi menyusui) memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan nilai p=0,000.Kesimpulan: Faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi ASI eksklusif adalah usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, keterpaparan informasi, persepsi.
Dukungan Ayah ASI terhadap Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif Yanti, Eka Safitri
Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery (MyJM)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.663 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/myjm.1.2.67-74

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Menyusui merupakan masa yang tidak mudah bagi seorang ibu. Harapan seorang ibu tentunya dapat menyusui secara penuh dalam 6 bulan pertama kehidupan bayinya. Namun sayangnya, ibu menyusui sering menghadapi berbagai masalah dalam perawatan bayi yang mengakibatkan terganggunya pemberian ASI seperti stress karena belum beradaptasi dalam perannya menjadi seorang ibu, atau karena tekanan dari lingkungan sekitarnya. Peran pasangan sangat penting dalam membantu ibu mengatasi masalah-masalah yang mungkin timbul. Dukungan pasangan dapat membantu ibu terutama dalam koping ibu dalam menangani stress yang mungkin timbul saat menyusui. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dukungan ayah ASI berupa finansial, fisik maupun emosional terhadap keberhasilan ASI eksklusif pada masa antepartum, intrapartum dan masa menyusui. Metode: Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan di Desa Tanjung Gunung Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Penelitian dilakukan kepada 35 pasangan suami istri yang memiliki bayi usia 6 bulan hingga 1 tahun. Hasil: Hasil analisis statistik didapatkan bahwa tidak terlihat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan ayah (finansial, fisik dan emosional) yang diberikan pada masa antepartum (p=0,285), intrapartum (p=0,730) hingga masa menyusui (p=0,282) terhadap keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Walau demikian, dukungan ini menjadi bermakna jika ayah memberikan dukungan sepanjang masa kehamilan hingga 6 bulan masa menyusui tanpa ada satu periode pun yang terlewat (p=0,013). Kesimpulan: Hal ini memperlihatkan bahwa dukungan ayah (finansial, fisik dan emosional) harus dilakukan sepanjang masa antepartum, intrapartum dan masa menyusui untuk dapat menentukan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif.
Socio-Cultural Influence on Early Breastfeeding Initiation: Systematic Literature Review Yanti, Eka Safitri
JURNAL IBU DAN ANAK Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ibu dan Anak. Volume 13 Nomor 1, Mei 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Under Health Ministry Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This systematic literature review explores the sociocultural factors influencing Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIBF) and identifies effective culturally based interventions. Using PRISMA guidelines, ten studies published between 2015–2025 were analyzed thematically. Four key themes emerged: cultural beliefs significantly shape breastfeeding behaviors; weak health systems and limited staff training hinder EIBF; family and workplace support empower mothers; and culturally sensitive, community-based education improves outcomes. The findings highlight the need for cross-sectoral, culturally adaptive strategies to improve EIBF coverage in developing countries.
Potret Pengetahuan dan Prestasi Belajar Anak Stunting dan Tidak Stunting pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Chintia, Windy; Sari, Endah Mayang; Kardinasari, Emmy; Yanti, Eka Safitri
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 13, No 1 (2025): JKP JUNI 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v13i1.1136

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stunting merupakan kondisi kekurangan gizi kronis yang terjadi sejak awal kehidupan, terutama pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Kondisi ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai z-score tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U) kurang dari -2 standar deviasi (SD) berdasarkan standar pertumbuhan yang ditetapkan oleh WHO. Berdasarkan Keputusan Gubernur Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, terdapat 69 desa dengan kategori stunting kronis, dengan prevalensi mencapai 30%.Tujuan: untuk melihat potret tingkat pengetahuan dan prestasi belajar anak stunting dan tidak stunting pada siswa sekolah dasar.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian observasional yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2022 sampai dengan Januari 2023 di SD Negeri 20 Pangkalpinang.Hasil: Tingkat pengetahuan anak stunting termasuk kategori kurang, sedangkan empat anak non-stunting termasuk kategori baik. Prestasi belajar keduanya rata-rata berada pada kategori baik. Prestasi belajar anak stunting dan tidak stunting semuanya termasuk ke dalam kategori baik, namun skor tingkat pengetahuan anak stunting lebih rendah 13,25 dibandingkan dengan anak yang tidak stunting.Kesimpulan: Walaupun stunting dapat memengaruhi perkembangan kognitif dan pengetahuan, namun tidak selalu mempengaruhi potensi akademis anak. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk melihat faktor-faktor lain yang berkontribusi terhadap hasil belajar pada anak yang mengalami stunting dan untuk mengembangkan intervensi yang ditargetkan untuk mendukung perkembangan lebih efektif. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan; Prestasi Belajar; Stunting
Raising Awareness of the Impact of Stunting on Toddler Development Through Parental Education Yanti, Eka Safitri; Imami, Retno; Arica, Arica
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v5i2.5850

Abstract

In 2023, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia remains at 21.5%, showing only a marginal decrease of 0.1% from the previous year and still exceeding the WHO standard of 20%. Stunting adversely affects children, leading to impaired physical and cognitive development, increased risk of developmental disorders, and a higher likelihood of metabolic diseases in adulthood.This study utilized a multi-stage approach: data and area analysis, educational and developmental screening, and evaluation. Participants included 44 parents with their toddlers, 5 cadres, and 3 village officials. Knowledge among participants improved significantly, with 76% demonstrating enhanced understanding. Statistical analysis revealed a significant increase in knowledge post-intervention (p=0.000). Developmental assessments showed that 11% of toddlers were classified as "doubtful" and 23% as having "deviant" results. Parents of these children received education on age-appropriate stimulation, and cases were reported to local health workers. The goal is for the acquired knowledge to be widely applied, with ongoing routine screening for early detection and timely management of developmental issues.
The Impact of Gadget Use During Pregnancy: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Yanti, Eka Safitri; Ayi Diah Damayani
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.5.3.93-110.2025

Abstract

Background: The widespread use of mobile phones and electronic media devices (EMDs) has raised public health concerns, particularly regarding their potential effects during pregnancy. Pregnant women may be at increased risk of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes due to exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs) and prolonged screen time. Despite the growing body of research, comprehensive syntheses specifically addressing gadget use during pregnancy remain limited. Purpose: This systematic review synthesizes evidence on the effects of gadget use during pregnancy on maternal health and fetal development. Methods: This study employed a systematic literature review approach guided by the PRISMA framework. Relevant literature was retrieved from the Scopus and Google Scholar databases using specific keywords related to gadget use and pregnancy. The inclusion criteria comprised peer-reviewed articles published between 2015 and 2025, written in either English or Indonesian, that involved pregnant women and examined physical, mental, or developmental outcomes. The quality of the 19 selected studies was evaluated using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT), and data extraction covered study design, outcomes, and key implications. Results: Nineteen studies met the inclusion and quality criteria, comprising mostly quantitative non-randomized designs. The findings show that excessive gadget use during pregnancy—particularly prolonged screen exposure and mobile phone use—is associated with increased maternal anxiety, depression, hypertensive disorders, lower birth weight, shortened gestational periods, and developmental issues in children, including speech delays and poor motor skills. However, a few studies reported no significant cognitive impact on offspring. Conclusion: Prolonged electronic device use during pregnancy has been associated with adverse maternal and fetal health outcomes. Given the potential risks, healthcare providers should recommend limiting screen exposure and developing clearer guidelines for safe gadget use during pregnancy. Further research is needed to define exposure thresholds and explore long-term impacts on child health.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas tentang Manajemen ASI Perah di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah: Increasing knowledge of post-partum mothers on the management of stored breast milk in Central Bangka Regency Yanti, Eka Safitri
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v2i1.583

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage is still low in Central Bangka Regency. One of the factors causing this is the lack of public knowledge about the management of stored breast milk. Therefore, the team provides counseling on the management of breast milk for Posyandu cadres as well as pregnant and lactating mothers in Tanjung Gunung Village, Central Bangka Regency. After the counseling was carried out, there was a positive impact on the knowledge of mothers about the management of stored breast milk. The statistical results also showed that there was a significant difference between the scores of mothers’ knowledge before and after counseling (p = 0.042). Thus, this activity can be one of the efforts to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. However, these efforts must also continue to be supported by both the community, community leaders and local health workers. For village officials and the health office, the results of this community service can be used as a medium for policy making, especially on maternal and infant health. Cakupan ASI eksklusif masih tergolong rendah pada Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Salah satu faktor yang menjadi penyebab hal ini adalah masih rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang ASI perah. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi memberikan penyuluhan tentang manajemen ASI Perah terhadap kader Posyandu serta ibu hamil dan menyusui di Desa Tanjung Gunung Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan tersebut, ada dampak positif terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang manajemen ASI perah. Hasil statistik juga menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara skor pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan (p=0,042). Dengan demikian, kegiatan penyuluhan ini dapat menjadi salah satu dari upaya untuk meningkatkan cakupan ASI eksklusif. Namun, upaya ini juga harus terus didukung baik oleh masyarakat, tokoh masyarakat maupun petugas kesehatan setempat. Bagi perangkat desa dan dinas kesehatan, hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat dijadikan salah satu media untuk pengambilan kebijakan terutama pada kesehatan ibu dan bayi.