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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Women Midwives and Midwifery Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Damayani, Ayi Diah
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI PENGAWAS KONSUMSI FE PADA IBU HAMIL Yanti, Eka Safitri; Damayani, Ayi Diah; Ridayani, Ridayani
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v3i2.1312

Abstract

Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan global serius yang umumnya terjadi pada anak dan wanita hamil. Penyebab anemia dalam kehamilan dapat terjadi karena tidak patuhnya ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) atau Fe. Ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah dapat juga terjadi karena rasa mual akibat rasa dan bau tablet sehingga menimbulkan rasa malas untuk mengkonsumsinya. Selain motivasi, ibu hamil juga memerlukan pengawas minum TTD yang dapat diperankan oleh suami atau anggota keluarga lain yang tinggal serumah. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap. Kegiatan dimulai dengan analisis situasi dan peninjauan wilayah dengan hasil Puskesmas Payung, Bangka Selatan menjadi tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan karena memiliki kasus anemia tertinggi dan edukasi anemia yang masih minim. Setelahnya, dilakukan sosialisasi tentang pengisian kartu tablet tambah darah dan edukasi pencegahan anemia dalam kehamilan. Peserta dilakukan pretes dan posttest untuk dinilai peningkatan pengetahuan. Peserta yang dinilai sebanyak 30 orang yang terdiri dari ibu hamil, pendamping ibu hamil dan kader. Peserta kemudian didampingi dalam mengisi kartu tablet tambah darah. Hasil statistik menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan setelah kegiatan selesai dilakukan dan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi (p=0,000). Pada akhirnya sesuai dengan tujuan dari kegiatan ini, edukasi tentang anemia dan pemantauan TTD dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan sasaran. Namun tentunya upaya ini membutuhkan dukungan terus menerus dari petugas kesehatan setempat. Diharapkan kedepannya, pengetahuan yang telah didapat dapat diterapkan secara masif dan berkesinambungan oleh masyarakat.
Development of the Si PaPa Gasi Module (First Aid for Preeclampsia/Eclampsia) with a Family Approach in the Archipelago Region Haryadi, Haryadi; Aminin, Fidyah; Damayani, Ayi Diah; Jannah, Rawdatul
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v15i1.4217

Abstract

Maternal deaths in the Riau Islands Province in 2020 are still dominated by direct causes, namely hypertension in pregnancy (around 39%), known as preeclampsia and eclampsia. The Community Health Center also does not have a particular module regarding first aid in emergencies if preeclampsia or eclampsia occurs. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the Si PaPa Gasi Module (First Aid in Preeclampsia/Eclampsia emergencies) with a family approach in island areas. The research design is a quasi-experiment with a pre-posttest and control group design. The population is all pregnant women in the Berakit Health Center working area. The total sample was 47 in the intervention group and 47 in the control group. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Statistical analysis uses the computer program by looking at the increase in the average (mean) and the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable using the t-test. The results of the Si PaPa Gasi module research were Si PaPa Gasi module could increase knowledge regarding First Aid for Preeclampsia/Eclampsia Emergencies and increase the attitudes and motivation of pregnant women to perform First Aid for Preeclampsia/Eclampsia Emergencies. Health facilities can use the PaPa Gasi module as a health education media in efforts to prevent preeclampsia and eclampsia.
RANCANG BANGUN SKALA KEYAKINAN UNTUK MENYUSUI PADA PEREMPUAN DI BANGKA, INDONESIA Harsanti, Intaglia; Damayani, Ayi Diah
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1850

Abstract

Giving breast milk to babies is a choice for a woman. One of the nutritional adequacy rates in infants is obtained from the choice of a woman who decides whether to breastfeed her baby. This study aims to develop a breastfeeding self-efficacy questionnaire for women in Indonesia. The research method used is a mixed method. The research was conducted in Bangka Belitung province in June until December 2021. The initial survey used 115 respondents. Then, proceed with holding FGDs with 8 postpartum mothers. After that, the components of the confidence scale for breastfeeding were obtained and developed into 20 aitems tested on 282 respondents. Based on the results of the confirmatory factor analysis statistical test, it is known that the model complied meets the goodness of fit standard and produces 16 items which are stated to have a loading factor above 0.4. In conclusion, this questionnaire is declared adequate to be used to measure breastfeeding self-efficacy and can be used as initial screening in pregnant or breastfeeding women.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL EDUKASI DAN DUKUNGAN MENYUSUI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BREASTFEEDING SELF-EFFICACY DAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF: SCOPING REVIEW Sembiring, Gaipyana; Damayani, Ayi Diah; Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Gurnida, Dida Akhmad
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.2024

Abstract

WHO and UNICEF data state that the level of exclusive breastfeeding in the world is below the target of 40%. Breastfeeding self-efficacy was identified as one of the strongest modifiable predictors. This scoping review aimed to analyze the effectiveness of breastfeeding education models to increase breastfeeding self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding. The design of this article is a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Literature Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method. Article searches used electronic databases from Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed and Sage. The keywords in the article search are "Exclusive Breastfeeding", "Breastfeeding Education", and "Self-Efficacy". The inclusion criteria in this literature review were studies that have samples of pregnant women ≥ 30 weeks, normal pregnancies without complications. Criteria for babies to be born at term and have normal weight. The results of the scoping review show that the most effective breastfeeding education and support models are prenatal counselling, integrated breastfeeding education program and breastfeeding education with grandmothers' attention. The main characteristic is education carried out from antenatal to breastfeeding. Education is provided involving family members. Education is carried out in a multicomponent manner through breastfeeding training, home visits and post-natal telephone follow-up. The theoretical framework uses self-efficacy theory. The minimum educational frequency consists of 2-4 sessions with a minimum length of 40 minutes. It is hoped that the results of this review will serve as a guide for designing an effective exclusive breastfeeding education model by applying the five main characteristics to increase breastfeeding self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding.
The Breastfeeding Readiness Score In Bangka Belitung Province Damayani, Ayi Diah; Permata, Tesza Rezky; Lubis, Astri Yulia Sari; Aminin, Fidyah
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.4.3.1-7.2024

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still a challenge in several regions. Socialization and provision of information from various sides have not had a direct impact. Many factors influence the success of breastfeeding, one of which is the mother's belief in providing breast milk. The breastfeeding readiness scale is one of the tools to assess the readiness of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the breastfeeding readiness scale in Bangka Belitung Province. Method: The study was cross-sectional. The number of respondents involved was 185 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, namely having children aged 0-6 months. The analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using SPSS. Results: of the 185 respondents, 67% of them had children> 1, most mothers were in the reproductive age of 20-35 years, namely 78%, with an average of having further education of 57.3%. The majority of mothers did not work at 88.6%, 65% of mothers had experience of exclusive breastfeeding. Of the 185 mothers, 70% of them still exclusively breastfeed their babies, and the scale of readiness of breastfeeding mothers mostly has a very high score of 53%, but there are still mothers who have a very low score of 5 people. There is a relationship between parity (p-value 0,0036), previous breastfeeding experience (p-value < 0,001) and exclusive breastfeeding (p value <0,000) with the scale of readiness to breastfeed. There is no relationship between education, age, occupation and type of delivery with the scale of readiness to breastfeed. Conclusion: The scale of readiness to breastfeed can effectively be used as a detection tool to assess the success of breastfeeding mothers. There is a need to develop a breastfeeding readiness scale in the form of an application so that it is easy for mothers and health workers to use.
Skrining Kesehatan Jiwa pada Ibu Hamil sudahkah diimplementasikan? damayani, ayi diah; Harindra; Auronita Puspa Pertiwi; Akhiat; Intaglia Harsanti
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v8i1.411

Abstract

Midwifery care for pregnant women is carried out based on standards set by the government in Minister of Health Regulation no. 21 of 2021, as one of the strategies for reducing maternal mortality. Standards for antenatal care include 10 Ts, namely measurement of weight and height, measurement of blood pressure, measurement of upper arm circumference, measurement of the uterine fundus, fetal presentation and determination of fetal heart rate, examination and administration of tetanus vaccination, administration of blood supplement tablets, laboratory tests, management and interviews as well as mental health assessments. Objective: Analyze the implementation of the ANC 10 T standard in Bangka Belitung province.Method: Qualitative research, data collection was carried out by conducting interviews with 10 respondents and filling out questionnaires  with 124 pregnant women and 41 midwifes. The research was conducted in July – October 2023.Results: Of the 124 respondents, 57.3% of people stated that ANC services were according to standards, 10.5% were quite suitable and 32.3% were very suitable. Of the 41 midwifes, 48.8% said ANC services were very suitable, 34.1% said they were good and 14.6% said they were moderate, and 2.4% felt they were not appropriate in carrying out ANC. Conclusion: The 10 T ANC service standard has been implemented in all primary health services (Puskesmas) however technical instructions/screening regarding ANC services related to mental health have not been optimally implemented. Cross-sector coordination is needed to improve the quality of 10 T services.
Co-Authors Akhiat Auronita Puspa Pertiwi Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah Dida Akhmad Gurnida Eka Safitri Yanti Fidyah Aminin, Fidyah Harindra Haryadi - Intaglia Harsanti Intaglia Harsanti Jannah, Rawdatul Lubis, Astri Yulia Sari Permata, Tesza Rezky Ridayani, Ridayani Sembiring, Gaipyana