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Journal : Emerging Science Journal

Bank Concentration and Bank Stability during the COVID-19 Pandemic Sukisno Selamet Riadi; Michael Hadjaat; Rizky Yudaruddin
Emerging Science Journal Vol 6 (2022): Special Issue "COVID-19: Emerging Research"
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/esj-2022-SPER-018

Abstract

Objectives: The banking sector has been impacted more negatively by the COVID-19 pandemic. At the same time, bank concentration and capitalization stabilize banking systems during times of crisis. This study evaluated the monthly financial reports of all commercial banks in Indonesia to investigate the joint impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and bank concentration on bank stability. Moreover, this study was conducted to determine whether adequate capitalization could enhance the positive effect of the interaction between COVID-19 and bank concentration during the pandemic. Methods/Analysis: Using 108 commercial banks between March 2020 and May 2021, data were analyzed using the fixed-effects estimator with heteroskedasticity and within-panel serial correlations for robust standard errors. Several robustness checks were performed to ensure that the results were accurate and consistent. Findings: Subsequently, the impact of the pandemic and bank concentration was determined to be significant and adverse, though their interplay was strong enough to promote bank stability. This highlights the importance of adequate capitalization in enhancing the beneficial effects of the interaction between COVID-19 and bank concentration on bank stability. Novelty /Improvement: Hence, these findings contribute to the literature on bank stability and have important policy implications for the banking sector during this pandemic.JEL Classifications: E51, G20, G21. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2022-SPER-018 Full Text: PDF
Eco-Innovation and SME Performance in Time of Covid-19 Pandemic: Moderating Role of Environmental Collaboration Gusti N. Achmad; Rizky Yudaruddin; Puput W. Budiman; Eka Nor Santi; . Suharsono; Adi H. Purnomo; Noor Wahyuningsih
Emerging Science Journal Vol 7 (2023): Special Issue "COVID-19: Emerging Research"
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-SPER-018

Abstract

Objectives: All businesses worldwide, especially small and medium-sized organizations, are now concerned about environmental degradation. Eco-innovation and environmental collaboration are expected to be the driving forces for saving the environment and the performance of companies. Therefore, this study aimed to ascertain how eco-innovation and environmental cooperation affect the financial, social, and environmental performance of SMEs. This study also explored environmental collaboration as a moderating variable for the effect of eco-innovation on the performance of SMEs. Methods/Analysis: Data from 300 small and medium-sized enterprises of Creative Home Décor were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Findings: Eco-innovation is necessary to improve the performance of Indonesia's SMEs. Environmental collaboration has a beneficial and substantial effect on the performance of the environment and society. Regarding environmental collaboration as a moderating variable, this study identified a positive and statistically significant coefficient regulating the relationship between financial performance and eco-innovation. Novelty /Improvement. The novelty of this research lies in its focus on the impact of eco-innovation and environmental collaboration on the performance of SMEs, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia, during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study also contributed to the theoretical and empirical understanding of eco-innovation in developing countries and highlighted the importance of environmental collaboration in enhancing the social and environmental performance of SMEs. Additionally, this paper provided empirical and theoretical contributions on the role of environmental collaboration as a moderating variable that is particularly improving the performance of Indonesia's SMEs in Creative Home Décor during the COVID-19 pandemic.JEL Classifications: M12, L68, L25, L53, Q56 Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-SPER-018 Full Text: PDF
Co-Authors . Suharsono Adi H. Purnomo Ady Wardana Ajeng Puput Kurniati Al Hatul Julianti Ambarsari, Kharisma Ananda Rizky Firdha Husaini Andanhari, Isa bella Putri Anis Rachma Utary Anis Rachma Utary Ansi Diayu Aldila Ardi Paminto Ariana, Dana Chairunnisa, Putri Zhafira Chindy Wardanila Riyanto Dana Ariana Dea Ayu Mardhotillah Dedy Alfiannur Djoko Setyadi Doddy Adhimursandi Eka Nor Santi Elisabeth Tangdiara Elmas Larissa Fairuz Elvani, Sendy Parlinsa Elvi Resana Bela Fahryantho Qodarie Farah Dwi Munna Fathunnida Fathunnida Fathunnida, Fathunnida Felisitas Defung Fitriani Fitriani Gery Nugroho Gusti N. Achmad Hadi Wardoyo Hamisyah, Nurul Hapidah Hapidah Herning Indriastuti Indra Rukmana Intan Nur Jannah Irsan Tricahyadinata Isna Yuningsih Itsna Nur Afiffa Justina Ade Justina Ade Judiarni Karina Kausalya Laman Karmila Karmila Kharisma Ambarsari Kiky Mevianti Widyaningtyas Laman, Karina Kausalya Mardhotillah, Dea Ayu Michael Hadjaat Michael Hadjaat Mita Riska Puspita Muhammad Baihaki MUHDIN NOOR mukhamad helmi Musdalifah Azis Nadia Azmi Hafidhoh Nadya Karina Ayu Sandra Noor Wahyuningsih Nora Idiawati Nur Fadhilah Nur Fitriani, Reisya Amalia Nurul Hamisyah Ories Maihesa Puput W. Budiman Putri Naufha Soraya Putri Zhafira Chairunnisa Reisya Amalia Nur Fitriani Renny Wulandary Reonaldus - Rian Hilmawan Rijal Fahmi Rijal Fahmi Rima Nur Ahadiati Risfa Innayahnti Rizka Maria Nabilah Robiansyah, Robiansyah Ronaldo, Podung Juricho ROSIDAH - Salvira Mawardini Santoso santoso Sendi elison Sendy Parlinsa Elvani Silvitri Diah Yulianti Sisca Sinthia Anwar siti Ardiyanti, siti Siti Darmala Siti Patimah Siti Raudhatul Jannah Solly Aryza Soraya, Putri Naufha Sri Mintarti Suharto, Rahmad Budi Suharto, Rahmad Budi Sukisno Selamet Riadi Suprayitno Suprayitno Syarifah Hudayah Titah Alasty Purbaningrum Tria Ariani Ulfa Novianti Utami Sefti Namira Wahyuni, Yuyun Sri Wardana, Ady Willy Chandra Yanita Marfiyanti Yonathan Pongtuluran Yulianti, Silvitri Diah Yuni Saraswati Yusvika Rachmawati Zainal Ilmi