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Journal : Sinergi International Journal of Law

Implementation of Legal Protection for Victims of Revenge Porn Crimes Based on Law Number 31 of 2014 Concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims from a Victimology Perspective Dadang; Yusdiansyah, Efik; Darusman, Yoyon
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v3i3.796

Abstract

This research is presented as a response to the rampant phenomenon of revenge porn, a cruel act that takes away privacy and causes deep trauma for its victims. This research seeks to examine more deeply about how the implementation of legal protection for individuals who are victims of revenge porn in Indonesia, especially within the framework of Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims. Through the lens of victimology, this dissertation not only sees victims as passive objects in the justice system, but as individuals who have the right to comprehensive recovery and protection. This research explores further how legal protection for witnesses and victims can truly be felt by survivors of revenge porn, considering the unique characteristics of this crime that often leave deep psychological wounds and severe social stigma. To understand the reality of implementation in the field, this research uses empirical legal methods. This approach involves an in-depth analysis of relevant laws and regulations, combined with direct data collection from various related parties. In-depth interviews with victims of revenge porn, law enforcement officers, victim service institutions, and experts in the fields of law and psychology provide a window to understanding the challenges, obstacles and hopes in realizing effective legal protection for victims. The results of this study are expected to provide a complete picture of the extent to which Law Number 31 of 2014 has answered the protection needs of revenge porn victims. Moreover, this dissertation aims to identify gaps in implementation and formulate constructive recommendations. It is hoped that the findings of this study can contribute to collective efforts to create a legal system that is more empathetic and responsive to the suffering of revenge porn victims, as well as encourage the realization of true justice and recovery for them.
Legal Protection for Cessie Deed Holders in Indonesia: An Analysis of Court Execution in Case Number 1/Pdt.Eks/2022/PA.Bgl at the Bangil Religious Court Barawaja; Yusdiansyah, Efik; Santoso, Bambang
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v3i4.807

Abstract

A credit contract serves as an initial framework for the redistribution of financial resources between a lending party and a borrowing party. When the borrower fails to fulfill the obligations stipulated within the credit arrangement, a transfer of receivables commonly known as a cession is carried out, wherein the original debtor transfers their obligations to a successor debtor. This is subsequently followed by a formal amendment of the registered ownership title at the Land Office, particularly for the property used as collateral. Several years after the certificate was changed, a dispute lawsuit arose in Court without involving the new Debtor holding the cession deed who had controlled and changed the name on the certificate as a party. In accordance with Execution Decision Number 1/Pdt.Eks/2022/PA.Bgl, the Bangil Religious Court enforced the seizure and auction of the property that had been pledged as collateral by the assignee, reflecting the court’s authority to enforce judgments involving transferred debts. This research adopts a normative legal methodology, primarily due to the absence of comprehensive legal provisions governing the transfer of property rights via cession, particularly as they are not explicitly regulated under Article 37 of Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration. The research applies both a conceptual framework and a case-study method, enabling an analysis that bridges theoretical understanding with practical application. This study investigates the process of title change at the Land Office following the execution of a deed of cession. The analysis seeks to evaluate the procedural legitimacy and legal safeguards available to the new rights holder, particularly in cases where the cession is not acknowledged in execution proceedings by the Religious Court.