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TAHAPAN BERDUKA PADA KLIEN DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Minarti Minarti
JURNAL PENELITIAN KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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Abstract

Diagnosis and treatment of clients suffering from Diabetes Mellitus leads to changes or imbalances that include the client's biology, psychology, social and spiritual impacts on family life. Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus clients has an upward trend of 1.1% in 2007 to 1.5% in 2013. The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus based on a doctor or symptom diagnosis in 2013 was 2.1%. The incidence of Diabetes Mellitus clients in Surabaya Municipality is 5.10% with Diabetes Mellitus with age more than 40 years. The purpose of this study is to identify the stage of grief at Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus clients. The research design used is descriptive research. Sampling technique used purposive sampling. Population taken is all client of Diabetes Mellitus residing in RW 02 Village Kemayoran Surabaya a number of 42 client. Sample size according to research criteria as many as 20 people. The variables in this study were the grieving stages of Diabetes Mellitus type 2 clients. The results showed that the grieving stages of Diabetes Mellitus clients were known almost entirely (90%) at the low acceptance stage of the disease, followed by rejecting high category 80% and low bargaining 80 %. Also found depression stage in high category 60% and angry in low category 65%. A person diagnosed with a particular disease can cause actual and potential changes and problems in various aspects. Problems that arise can be physical and psychological aspects that occur fluctuate from the refuse, anger, bargaining, depression and accept. Suggested in implementing nursing intervention on client Diabetes Mellitus should be in accordance with the stage of grief experienced by the client.
Islamic Spiritual Wellbeing among Elders Minarti Minarti; Kastubi Kastubi
Aloha International Journal of Multidisciplinary Advancement (AIJMU) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Alliance of Health Activists (AloHA)

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Abstract

Aging among elders creates various problems, including health issues. Fulfilling spiritual wellbeing is important in both sickness and healthy conditions. Continual spiritual distress influence health status of elders including decrease on eating, sleeping disorder, and increase on blood pressure. This study aims to investigate Islamic spiritual wellbeing among elder in Posyandu around Surabaya. It specifically identifies Islamic spiritual wellbeing based on repentance, patience, submission, and contentment. It is a descriptive study recruiting 45 elders population and purposively selected 43 among them as samples. The study reveals that 90.70% of the elders experience a high quality of spiritual wellbeing. Repentance reaches 88.37%, contentment (86.05%), submission (66.77%) and patience (67.44%). This study recommends that elders need to maintain and increase their spiritual wellbeing. Keywords: Islamic, Spiritual Wellbeing, Elders
The Effect of the Combination of Counseling and Dhikr Interventions: Self-Acceptance of the Elderly in Nursing Home Minarti Minarti; Kastubi Kastubi; N Fadilah; Fathimath Shifaza
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i2.5

Abstract

Individuals who become elderly will experience physical changes from their initial body condition to being very weak. The declining conditions experienced by the elderly tend to cause physical and psychological health problems and dissatisfaction in life. The purpose of this study is to analyze counseling and dhikr intervention on the attitude of self-acceptance of the elderly. An experimental design using pre-test and post-test control groups was conducted among 30 elderly people living in nursing homes with the inclusion criteria of being able to communicate well, not deaf, not cognitively impaired, or depressed. Participants were randomly allocated, to the intervention group at Nursing Home of Jambangan and the control group at Nursing Home of Hargo Dedali in Surabaya Indonesia. Measurement of self-acceptance was carried out twice through a questionnaire, namely before the counseling and dhikr intervention and 8 weeks after. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results showed that there is pre-post differences in the group that received counseling and dhikr intervention (p-value = 0.000). The participants in the intervention group showed an increase in self-acceptance while in the control group there is no significant difference with a p-value of 0.937. Religious support for dhikr and counseling needs to be carried out intensively for the elderly as religious activities can provide a sense of peace, surrender, and surrender to Allah Almighty. The combination of counseling and dhikr is an effort to improve oneself spiritually and has a positive correlation with the attitude of self-acceptance of the elderly living in nursing homes. Institutions where services for the elderly can contribute to the elderly living in nursing homes by carrying out programmatic activities, namely counseling, especially for the elderly who have just entered special institutions for the elderly, spiritual approaches also need to be improved both in groups and individuals such as prayer, dhikr, and worship. others according to ability. A very important contribution is the guidance carried out by cleric so that elderly worship is more focused. This is an effort so that the elderly can accept the conditions they are facing and can accept themselves living in the orphanage.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri, Kepatuhan dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Manajemen Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Surabaya Ach. Arfan Adinata; Minarti Minarti; Kastubi Kastubi
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 17, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.628 KB) | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v17i1.160

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes care is complex, requiring long-term care and support. Diabetics face challenges in managing themselves by making the right decisions every day, so people with diabetes mellitus often experience decreased motivation, hopelessness decreased capacity to manage diabetes and, difficulty reducing habits or routines that take. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of self-efficacy, compliance and family support with self-management of people with DMT2. Methods: The design of this study is a cross-sectional approach. The relationship between one and several variables is expressed by the magnitude of the correlation coefficient and statistical significance. The research population was 165 people, the sample size based on Isaac & Michael's table with an error rate of 10% was 103 respondents. The sampling technique is done by non-probability sampling that is purposive sampling. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between self-efficacy (P-Value 0.042), compliance (P-Value 0.001) and family support (P-Value 0.035), with self-management. Conclusions: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that in this study self-management of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was associated with self-efficacy, compliance and family support. DMT2 sufferers who have good self-efficacy will help them in managing self-management well, as well as compliant DMT2 patients will also have good self-management. Good family support for people with DMT2 will have a good impact on their self-management.
Pemberdayaan Keluarga Dalam Meningkatkan Perawatan Mandiri Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paciran Lamongan Dyah Wijayanti; Wijayanti Dyah; Fadilah Nikmatul; Minarti Minarti; Cahyono Intim; Nurkholifah Siti; Windi Yohanes Kambaru; Sulistijono Heru; Heriyanto Bambang; Asnani Asnani; Tumini Tumini; As’ari Hasyim; Suriana Suriana; Baiq Dewi Harnani; Hilmi Yumni; Dinarwiyata; Eko Rustamaji; Ferry Kumala
Health Community Engagement Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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Abstract

Tahap akhir penyakit gagal ginjal dengan terapi hemodialisis dilaporkan menyebabkan masalah yang kompleks bagi pasien dan keluarga yang merawat. Kondisi berupa peningkatan biaya pengobatan serta jumlah tenaga edukator yang tidak cukup juga turut andil menjadi alasan perawatan mandiri penting ditingkatkan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dengan penyakit kronis beserta keluarganya. Keluarga dapat menjadi faktor yang sangat berpengaruh dalam menentukan keyakinan, nilai dan penerimaan pasien terhadap program pengobatan yang seharusnya dijalani. Keluarga dapat memberi dukungan dan membuat keputusan mengenai perawatan dari anggota keluarga yang sakit Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberdayaan keluarga dalam meningkatkan perawatan mandiri pasien gagal ginjal kronik di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan. Komitmen keluarga dalam memelihara kesehatan bagi anggota keluarga yang sakit sangat diperlukan. Keluarga (pasangan/anak) adalah orang yang terdekat bagi pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang diharapkan dapat menjadi pendukung pasien dalam mencapai kemandirian perawatan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 40 orang anggota keluarga pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Kegiatan meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan dan dilanjutkan proses pendampingan keluarga terhadap perawatan mandiri pasien. Modul tentang perawatan mandiri sebagai media pendidikan kesehatan disosialisaikan terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga pasien. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini menujukkan peningkatan pengetahuan pada anggota keluarga pasien dan peningkatan peran keluarga dalam meningkatkan kemadirian perawatan mandiri pasien. Rekomendasi dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pemberdayaan anggota keluarga sebagai pemberi perawatan perlu dikembangkan sebagai bagian dari program kesehatan masyarakat berbasis keluarga di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota. Dukungan dan pemantauan yang berkesinambungan dari anggota keluarga dapat meningkatkan kualtas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik dan keluarganya.
IMPROVING HEALTHY BEHAVIOR IN YOUTH TO PREVENT HYPERTENSION Minarti Minarti; Siti Nur Kholifah; Dwi Ananto Wibrata Wibrata; Ach. Arfan Adinata
Health Community Engagement Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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Abstract

The health cadre group at the junior high school level is a group of early adolescents who have psychological characteristics in the form of anxiety, conflict, imagining, group activities and the desire to try something new, so that this group of early adolescents can receive correct information so that they can increase efforts to behave in a healthy life. This teenager has high curiosity, then explores everything and tries everything he has never received, especially the prevention of hypertension. The purpose of this community service is to improve the healthy life behavior of school health cadres as an effort to prevent hypertension. The method used is training with a target of 50 students of school health cadres in East Surabaya Junior High School. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test assessments, it is known that almost all health cadres (98%) have increased scores, and 2% have fixed scores. The difference between the post-test and pre-test results ranged from 0-34 points. The skills of school health cadres were assessed through assignments to identify the healthy behavior of those closest to them, the results showed that more than 76% of someone identified as having a habit of eating a balanced diet consisting of carbohydrates, vegetables, fruit and side dishes, getting enough rest as much as 70%, but also getting 60 % of their families smoke in the house, play a lot with gadgets by 54% and if there are problems, they are discussed with parents by 68%. Empowerment carried out through health cadres is one way to anticipate the increase in hypertension in adolescents.
Empowerment of Mother's Groups to Improve Adolescent Reproductive Health in Kampung Nelayan Health Center Siti Nurkholifah; Nikmatul Fadilah; Minarti Minarti; Intim Cahyono; Yohanes Kambaru Windi; Heru Sulistijono; Bambang Heriyanto; Asnani Asnani; Tumini Tumini; Dyah Wijayanti; Hasyim As'ari; Suriana Suriana; Baiq Dewi Harnani; Hilmi Yumni; Dinarwiyata Dinarwiyata; Eko Rustamaji; Ferry Kumala
Community Empowerment in Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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Abstract

Now, adolescent reproductive health problems are increasing, which may be caused by a lack ofknowledge, self-confidence, religiosity and family support. So we need community service activities thataim to empower women's groups in improving adolescent reproductive health in the work area of theKampung Nelayan Health Center, Gresik Regency. Adolescents' commitment to maintaining reproductivehealth requires support from the family. Mothers are the closest people to their children, so mother'ssupport is an important component in improving adolescent reproductive health. This activity wasattended by 40 mothers of adolescents. The first stage was increasing knowledge, then mentoring andthe next was empowerment. The module on reproductive health as a media for health education wasfirst socialized to the mother group. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in theknowledge and role of mothers in improving adolescent reproductive health.
Pemberdayaan Keluarga Dalam Meningkatkan Perawatan Mandiri Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paciran Lamongan Dyah Wijayanti; Wijayanti Dyah; Fadilah Nikmatul; Minarti Minarti; Cahyono Intim; Nurkholifah Siti; Windi Yohanes Kambaru; Sulistijono Heru; Heriyanto Bambang; Asnani Asnani; Tumini Tumini; As’ari Hasyim; Suriana Suriana; Baiq Dewi Harnani; Hilmi Yumni; Dinarwiyata; Eko Rustamaji; Ferry Kumala
Health Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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Abstract

Tahap akhir penyakit gagal ginjal dengan terapi hemodialisis dilaporkan menyebabkan masalah yang kompleks bagi pasien dan keluarga yang merawat. Kondisi berupa peningkatan biaya pengobatan serta jumlah tenaga edukator yang tidak cukup juga turut andil menjadi alasan perawatan mandiri penting ditingkatkan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dengan penyakit kronis beserta keluarganya. Keluarga dapat menjadi faktor yang sangat berpengaruh dalam menentukan keyakinan, nilai dan penerimaan pasien terhadap program pengobatan yang seharusnya dijalani. Keluarga dapat memberi dukungan dan membuat keputusan mengenai perawatan dari anggota keluarga yang sakit Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberdayaan keluarga dalam meningkatkan perawatan mandiri pasien gagal ginjal kronik di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan. Komitmen keluarga dalam memelihara kesehatan bagi anggota keluarga yang sakit sangat diperlukan. Keluarga (pasangan/anak) adalah orang yang terdekat bagi pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang diharapkan dapat menjadi pendukung pasien dalam mencapai kemandirian perawatan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 40 orang anggota keluarga pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Kegiatan meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan dan dilanjutkan proses pendampingan keluarga terhadap perawatan mandiri pasien. Modul tentang perawatan mandiri sebagai media pendidikan kesehatan disosialisaikan terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga pasien. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini menujukkan peningkatan pengetahuan pada anggota keluarga pasien dan peningkatan peran keluarga dalam meningkatkan kemadirian perawatan mandiri pasien. Rekomendasi dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pemberdayaan anggota keluarga sebagai pemberi perawatan perlu dikembangkan sebagai bagian dari program kesehatan masyarakat berbasis keluarga di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota. Dukungan dan pemantauan yang berkesinambungan dari anggota keluarga dapat meningkatkan kualtas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik dan keluarganya.
IMPROVING HEALTHY BEHAVIOR IN YOUTH TO PREVENT HYPERTENSION Minarti Minarti; Siti Nur Kholifah; Dwi Ananto Wibrata Wibrata; Ach. Arfan Adinata
Health Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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Abstract

The health cadre group at the junior high school level is a group of early adolescents who have psychological characteristics in the form of anxiety, conflict, imagining, group activities and the desire to try something new, so that this group of early adolescents can receive correct information so that they can increase efforts to behave in a healthy life. This teenager has high curiosity, then explores everything and tries everything he has never received, especially the prevention of hypertension. The purpose of this community service is to improve the healthy life behavior of school health cadres as an effort to prevent hypertension. The method used is training with a target of 50 students of school health cadres in East Surabaya Junior High School. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test assessments, it is known that almost all health cadres (98%) have increased scores, and 2% have fixed scores. The difference between the post-test and pre-test results ranged from 0-34 points. The skills of school health cadres were assessed through assignments to identify the healthy behavior of those closest to them, the results showed that more than 76% of someone identified as having a habit of eating a balanced diet consisting of carbohydrates, vegetables, fruit and side dishes, getting enough rest as much as 70%, but also getting 60 % of their families smoke in the house, play a lot with gadgets by 54% and if there are problems, they are discussed with parents by 68%. Empowerment carried out through health cadres is one way to anticipate the increase in hypertension in adolescents.
PENGARUH ASUPAN NUTRISI, AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN EFEK SAMPING OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI PUSKESMAS PACAR KELING SURABAYA Delika Afriana Citra; Padoli Padoli; Minarti Minarti
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v15i3.78

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pasien tuberkulosis paru yang menjalani pengobatan anti tuberkulosis menyebabkan pertahanan tubuh menjadi lemah akibat efek samping obat anti tuberculosis. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh asupan nutrisi, aktivitas fisik dan status gizi dengan efek samping obat anti tuberkulosis pada pasien tuberkulosis paru. Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. 51 pasien TB yang dipilih dengan aksidental sampling terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Variabel independen penelitian ini adalah asupan nutrisi, aktivitas fisik dan status gizi sedangkan variabel dependen efek samping obat anti tuberkulosis. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan food recall 24 jam, kuesioner, dan observasi. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square dan uji Regresi Logistik Ordinal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (56%) pasien memiliki asupan nutrisi kurang, memiliki aktivitas fisik sedang (65%) dan memiliki status gizi baik (76,2%). Ada hubungan antara asupan nutrisi, aktifitas fisik dan kejadian efek samping, dimana aktivitas fisik dan status gizi yang baik maka berakibat efek samping obat anti tuberkulosis ringan pada pasien tuberkulosis paru serta asupan nutrisi yang kurang lebih berisiko 3,996 kali mengalami efek samping obat anti tuberkulosis adalah dibandingkan dengan status gizi dan aktivitas fisik. Disarankan pasien meningkatkan asupan gizi dan memperbaiki pola makan yang sehat. Kata kunci: asupan nutrisi, aktivitas fisik, status gizi, TB paru ABSTRACT Pulmonary tuberculosis patients undergoing anti-tuberculosis treatment cause the body's defenses to weaken due to the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of nutritional intake, physical activity and nutritional status on the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The research design is quantitative with cross sectional method. 51 TB patients selected by accidental sampling were involved in this study. The independent variables of this study were nutritional intake, physical activity and nutritional status, while the dependent variable was the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs. The research instrument used a 24 hour food recall, a questionnaire, and observation. The statistical test used is the Chi-Square test and Ordinal Logistic Regression test. The results showed that the majority (56%) of patients had poor nutritional intake, had moderate physical activity (65%) and had good nutritional status (76.2%). There is a relationship between nutritional intake, physical activity and the incidence of side effects, where physical activity and good nutritional status result in side effects of mild anti-tuberculosis drugs in pulmonary tuberculosis patients and nutritional intake which is more or less at risk of 3,996 times experiencing side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs is compared with nutritional status and physical activity. It is recommended that patients increase their nutritional intake and improve a healthy diet. Keyword : nutritional intake, physical activity, nutritional status, pulmonary tuberculosis.