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Pemeriksaan Status Gizi dan Kadar Asam Urat Lansia di Posyandu Abiyoso Polkesbaya Evy Diah Woelansari; Juliana Christyaningsih; Suhariyadi Suhariyadi; Lully Hanni Endarini; Museyaroh Museyaroh; Diah Titik Mutiarawati; Wisnu Istanto; Suliati Suliati; Anik Handayati; Sri Sulami Endah Astuti; Pestariati Pestariati; Retno Sasongkowati; Mamik Mamik; Sri Utami; Minarti Minarti; Luthfi Rusyadi; Liliek Soetjiatie
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Beguai Jejama Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Beguai Jejama Volume 4 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jpk.v4i2.13417

Abstract

Proses penuaan dapat memengaruhi kesehatan fisik lansia dan meningkatkan risiko berbagai gangguan kesehatan, termasuk hipertensi dan asam urat. Kegiatan ini berlangsung pada tanggal 14 Juni 2023 bertempat di Balai RW 2 Kelurahan Kertajaya, Surabaya dan dihadiri 59 lansia yang berdomisili di RW 1 dan RW 2 Kelurahan Kertajaya Kecamatan Gubeng Surabaya. Jenis kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah pengukuran status gizi, asam urat dan senam hipertensi. Hasil pemeriksaan mengungkapkan 57,6% lansia memiliki kadar asam urat yang tinggi dan mayoritas memiliki kelebihan berat badan, sehingga lansia perlu mengendalikan tekanan darah dengan pengobatan yang diresepkan oleh dokter, perubahan gaya hidup seperti diet rendah garam, olahraga teratur, dan menghindari stres.
Family empowerment as an effort to prevent hypertension in the adolescent group in the working area of the Kebonsari Health Center Surabaya Siti Nur Kholifah; M. Minarti; Heru Sulistijino; Ferry Kumala
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jcse.v3i1.18359

Abstract

Hypertension in adolescents is increasing in Indonesia, including in East Java. An unhealthy lifestyle, activity, eating less vegetables and fruits and increasing smoking habits are the causes of the increasing prevalence of hypertension in adolescents. This condition is a big problem, because the incidence of hypertension in adolescence will continue in adulthood and have a higher risk of morbidity and mortality. This service activity aims to identify the role of the family in preventing hypertension in adolescents before and after the empowerment process, as well as identifying family behavior to prevent hypertension after the empowerment process. The method used is an empowerment intervention to the family. The result of this empowerment activity is that the empowerment that has been carried out can increase the role of the family in preventing the occurrence of hypertension in adolescents. The empowerment process is carried out through the activities of providing health education, mentoring, and monitoring the increase in the role of the family.
Model of Guidance: Effective Communication with the Elderly for Empowering Elderly Caregivers in Nursing Homes in Indonesia Minarti Minarti; Siti Nur Kholifah; Heru Sulistijono; Hilmi Yumni; Y.K Windi; Asnani Asnani; Intim Cahyono; Hasyim As’ari; Bambang Heriyanto; Nikmatul Fadilah; Dyah Wijayanti; Suriana Suriana; Baiq Dewi Harnani; Dinarwiyata Dinarwiyata; Eko Rustamaji W; Ferry Kumala
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v1i2.11

Abstract

Activities related to increasing the caregiver's ability to care for the elderly who experience daily problems related to psychological approaches and the like have never been carried out. Caregiver communication does not support effective communication and is still social communication. Supported by the results of research conducted at the Nursing Home for the Elderly, it showed that there was a difference between pre and post-test in the group that received guidance or counseling treatment on the happiness of the elderly with a significant value. The purpose of this training is to empower elderly caregivers at Nursing Home at St. Yosef, Surabaya, and identify the effectiveness of the guidance model (Guidance) by caregivers. The number of participants is 50 people. The method used is cadre training through discussions, demonstrations, competence training and competence assessment. The result of training for caregivers is an increase in knowledge based on pre-test and post-test scores. There was an increase in skills seen in four skills, namely communication in the elderly, active movement, passive movement, mobilization, and daily activity training. The advantage of this cadre training is that it can effectively improve communication with the elderly people who are cared for in the orphanage. The implication of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of caregivers in providing care for the elderly through effective communication with the elderly in nursing homes as an effort to improve the health of the elderly.
PENGARUH ASUPAN NUTRISI, AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN EFEK SAMPING OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI PUSKESMAS PACAR KELING SURABAYA Delika Afriana Citra; Padoli Padoli; Minarti Minarti
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v15i3.78

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pasien tuberkulosis paru yang menjalani pengobatan anti tuberkulosis menyebabkan pertahanan tubuh menjadi lemah akibat efek samping obat anti tuberculosis. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh asupan nutrisi, aktivitas fisik dan status gizi dengan efek samping obat anti tuberkulosis pada pasien tuberkulosis paru. Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. 51 pasien TB yang dipilih dengan aksidental sampling terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Variabel independen penelitian ini adalah asupan nutrisi, aktivitas fisik dan status gizi sedangkan variabel dependen efek samping obat anti tuberkulosis. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan food recall 24 jam, kuesioner, dan observasi. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square dan uji Regresi Logistik Ordinal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (56%) pasien memiliki asupan nutrisi kurang, memiliki aktivitas fisik sedang (65%) dan memiliki status gizi baik (76,2%). Ada hubungan antara asupan nutrisi, aktifitas fisik dan kejadian efek samping, dimana aktivitas fisik dan status gizi yang baik maka berakibat efek samping obat anti tuberkulosis ringan pada pasien tuberkulosis paru serta asupan nutrisi yang kurang lebih berisiko 3,996 kali mengalami efek samping obat anti tuberkulosis adalah dibandingkan dengan status gizi dan aktivitas fisik. Disarankan pasien meningkatkan asupan gizi dan memperbaiki pola makan yang sehat. Kata kunci: asupan nutrisi, aktivitas fisik, status gizi, TB paru ABSTRACT Pulmonary tuberculosis patients undergoing anti-tuberculosis treatment cause the body's defenses to weaken due to the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of nutritional intake, physical activity and nutritional status on the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The research design is quantitative with cross sectional method. 51 TB patients selected by accidental sampling were involved in this study. The independent variables of this study were nutritional intake, physical activity and nutritional status, while the dependent variable was the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs. The research instrument used a 24 hour food recall, a questionnaire, and observation. The statistical test used is the Chi-Square test and Ordinal Logistic Regression test. The results showed that the majority (56%) of patients had poor nutritional intake, had moderate physical activity (65%) and had good nutritional status (76.2%). There is a relationship between nutritional intake, physical activity and the incidence of side effects, where physical activity and good nutritional status result in side effects of mild anti-tuberculosis drugs in pulmonary tuberculosis patients and nutritional intake which is more or less at risk of 3,996 times experiencing side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs is compared with nutritional status and physical activity. It is recommended that patients increase their nutritional intake and improve a healthy diet. Keyword : nutritional intake, physical activity, nutritional status, pulmonary tuberculosis.