OLGA RASIYANTI SIREGAR, OLGA RASIYANTI
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/RSUP. H. Adam Malik, Medan, Indonesia

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Tata Laksana Oral Mukositis pada Keganasan Anak Siska Natalia Situmeang; Bidasari Lubis; Nelly Rosdiana; Selvi Nafianti; Olga Rasiyanti Siregar
MEDICINUS Vol 34 No 1 (2021): MEDICINUS
Publisher : PT Dexa Medica

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.04 KB) | DOI: 10.56951/medicinus.v34i1.54

Abstract

Malignant disease or cancer is a disease caused abnormal growth of certain cells, characterized continuous, unlimited growth, uncoordinated with surrounding tissue and not functioning physiologically. According to the National Cancer Institute, there was a significant increase in the number of pediatric cancers in United States from 13.8 per 100,000 children in 1973 to 17.6 per 100,000 children in 2005. Chemotherapy shows high efficacy in the treatment of cancer in children, especially on cancer that can not be treated by surgery or radiation alone. Radiation therapy can be used as a curative therapy to reduce tumor size or as palliative to alleviate symptoms. However, the administration of chemotherapy and radiotherapy associated with many side effects. Mucositis is a reactive process that resembles inflammation on the oropharynx mucous membranes, and often accour as the side effect of chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Management of oral mucositis in children who receive chemoradiation varies, both pharmacologically and nonpharmacologically. At present, there is no gold standard for management of oral mucositis in children.
Menilai Status Nutrisi Pasien Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) Anak Irania Thariaty Lubis; Bidasari Lubis; Tiangsa Sembiring; Nelly Rosdiana; Selvi Nafianti; Olga Rasiyanti Siregar
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 47 No 2 (2020): Infeksi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v47i2.285

Abstract

Leukemia adalah keganasan yang paling sering terjadi pada anak. Status nutrisi pada kasus leukemia anak akan lebih baik dinilai menggunakan antropometri lengan, seperti area otot lengan tengah. Leukemia is the most common malignancy in children. Nutritional status of children with leukemia is best measured with anthropometric arm such as mid-arm muscle area.
Perawatan Mulut untuk Pencegahan Mukositis Oral pada Penderita Kanker Anak yang Mendapat Kemoterapi Christina Hasibuan; Bidasari Lubis; Nelly Rosdiana; Selvi Nafianti; Olga Rasiyanti Siregar
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 46 No 6 (2019): Endokrinologi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v46i6.438

Abstract

Mukositis oral merupakan peradangan mukosa rongga mulut yang sering ditemukan pada pasien yang mendapat kemoterapi antikanker. Angka kejadian mukositis oral pada populasi anak dan remaja sebesar 40-50%. Mukositis oral dapat berdampak negatif antara lain penurunan kualitas hidup, pengurangan dosis terapi antikanker, dan peningkatan biaya perawatan. Perawatan mulut meliputi evaluasi berkala kondisi mulut, edukasi pasien dan/atau keluarga, penyikatan gigi, flossing, dan berkumur sangat disarankan untuk mengurangi angka kejadian mukositis oral. Oral mucositis is an inflammation of the oral cavity mucosa; it is the most common complication of cancer chemotherapy. The incidence rate of oral mucositis in pediatric and adolescent population is 40-50%. Oral mucositis can cause negative impacts on quality of life, dose reduction of anticancer treatment, and increase inhealth care cost. Basic principles of oral health care consisting of periodic oral health evaluation, educating patient and/or parents, tooth brushing, flossing, and mouth rinsing are recommended to reduce the incidence of oral mucositis.
Status Imunitas Anak dengan Anemia Defisiensi Besi Krisnarta Sembiring; Bidasari Lubis; Nelly Rosdiana; Selvi Nafianti; Olga Rasiyanti Siregar
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 45 No 9 (2018): Infeksi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v50i9.719

Abstract

Anemia defisiensi besi merupakan penyakit akibat defisiensi nutrisi terbanyak di dunia. Anak dengan anemia defisiensi besi mengalami gangguan imunitas yang bervariasi, mencakup nonspesifik, seluler, dan humoral. Hal ini meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap infeksi pada populasi tersebut. Anemia defisiensi besi yang diperberat oleh infeksi akan menimbulkan dampak negatif yang lebih besar terhadap kondisi kesehatan anak. Iron deficiency anemia is the most frequent disease caused by nutritional deficiency worldwide. Children with iron deficiency anemia suffer from various immunity impairments, including nonspecific, cellular, and humoral immunity; increasing their vulnerability to infection. Iron deficiency anemia along with infection will aggravate negative impacts toward children’s health status.
Menilai Status Nutrisi Pasien Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) Anak Irania Thariaty Lubis; Bidasari Lubis; Tiangsa Sembiring; Nelly Rosdiana; Selvi Nafianti; Olga Rasiyanti Siregar
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 47 No 2 (2020): Infeksi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v47i2.285

Abstract

Leukemia adalah keganasan yang paling sering terjadi pada anak. Status nutrisi pada kasus leukemia anak akan lebih baik dinilai menggunakan antropometri lengan, seperti area otot lengan tengah. Leukemia is the most common malignancy in children. Nutritional status of children with leukemia is best measured with anthropometric arm such as mid-arm muscle area.
Perawatan Mulut untuk Pencegahan Mukositis Oral pada Penderita Kanker Anak yang Mendapat Kemoterapi Christina Hasibuan; Bidasari Lubis; Nelly Rosdiana; Selvi Nafianti; Olga Rasiyanti Siregar
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 46 No 6 (2019): Endokrinologi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v46i6.438

Abstract

Mukositis oral merupakan peradangan mukosa rongga mulut yang sering ditemukan pada pasien yang mendapat kemoterapi antikanker. Angka kejadian mukositis oral pada populasi anak dan remaja sebesar 40-50%. Mukositis oral dapat berdampak negatif antara lain penurunan kualitas hidup, pengurangan dosis terapi antikanker, dan peningkatan biaya perawatan. Perawatan mulut meliputi evaluasi berkala kondisi mulut, edukasi pasien dan/atau keluarga, penyikatan gigi, flossing, dan berkumur sangat disarankan untuk mengurangi angka kejadian mukositis oral. Oral mucositis is an inflammation of the oral cavity mucosa; it is the most common complication of cancer chemotherapy. The incidence rate of oral mucositis in pediatric and adolescent population is 40-50%. Oral mucositis can cause negative impacts on quality of life, dose reduction of anticancer treatment, and increase inhealth care cost. Basic principles of oral health care consisting of periodic oral health evaluation, educating patient and/or parents, tooth brushing, flossing, and mouth rinsing are recommended to reduce the incidence of oral mucositis.
Status Imunitas Anak dengan Anemia Defisiensi Besi Krisnarta Sembiring; Bidasari Lubis; Nelly Rosdiana; Selvi Nafianti; Olga Rasiyanti Siregar
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 45 No 9 (2018): Infeksi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v50i9.719

Abstract

Anemia defisiensi besi merupakan penyakit akibat defisiensi nutrisi terbanyak di dunia. Anak dengan anemia defisiensi besi mengalami gangguan imunitas yang bervariasi, mencakup nonspesifik, seluler, dan humoral. Hal ini meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap infeksi pada populasi tersebut. Anemia defisiensi besi yang diperberat oleh infeksi akan menimbulkan dampak negatif yang lebih besar terhadap kondisi kesehatan anak. Iron deficiency anemia is the most frequent disease caused by nutritional deficiency worldwide. Children with iron deficiency anemia suffer from various immunity impairments, including nonspecific, cellular, and humoral immunity; increasing their vulnerability to infection. Iron deficiency anemia along with infection will aggravate negative impacts toward children’s health status.