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Book Review: Beberapa Tema Reformasi dalam Islam Syamsuddin, Sahiron
Al-Jamiah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 44, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Al-Jamiah Research Centre, Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajis.2006.442.486-495

Abstract

Buku yang akan diperkenalkan kepada pembaca ini merupakan kumpulan artikel yang memaparkan secara singkat biografi dan pokok-pokok pikiran beberapa pemikir reformis Muslim kontemporer, baik dari kalangan konservatif maupun liberal, dari beberapa negara. Meskipun hanya merupakan preliminary research, buku ini menyajikan informasi-informasi yang sangat menarik dan segar dan tentunya sangat bermanfaat bagi para pembaca yang ingin melakukan penelitian lebih mendalam tentang pemikiran tokoh-tokoh yang disebutkan dalam buku ini. Memuat 19 artikel, buku ini dibagi ke dalam 5 tema besar, yakin (1) wajah Islam di Eropa, (2) konsep demokrasi religius, (3) ruang gerak reformasi syariat, (4) pemahaman rasional terhadap al-Quran, dan (5) aktivisme Islam dalam hal pembelaan terhadap hak asasi manusia dan hak kaum wanita.
Book Review: Beberapa Tema Reformasi dalam Islam Syamsuddin, Sahiron
Al-Jamiah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 44, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Al-Jamiah Research Centre

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajis.2006.442.486-495

Abstract

Buku yang akan diperkenalkan kepada pembaca ini merupakan kumpulan artikel yang memaparkan secara singkat biografi dan pokok-pokok pikiran beberapa pemikir reformis Muslim kontemporer, baik dari kalangan konservatif maupun liberal, dari beberapa negara. Meskipun hanya merupakan preliminary research, buku ini menyajikan informasi-informasi yang sangat menarik dan segar dan tentunya sangat bermanfaat bagi para pembaca yang ingin melakukan penelitian lebih mendalam tentang pemikiran tokoh-tokoh yang disebutkan dalam buku ini. Memuat 19 artikel, buku ini dibagi ke dalam 5 tema besar, yakin (1) wajah Islam di Eropa, (2) konsep demokrasi religius, (3) ruang gerak reformasi syariat, (4) pemahaman rasional terhadap al-Quran, dan (5) aktivisme Islam dalam hal pembelaan terhadap hak asasi manusia dan hak kaum wanita.
KAIDAH KEMUTTASILAN SANAD HADIS (Studi Kritis Terhadap Pendapat Syuhudi Ismail) Syamsuddin, Sahiron
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 15, No 1 (2014): Januari
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (840.322 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/qh.2014.1501-05

Abstract

The study of the sanad is very important in hadith studies. This article attempts to analyze and criticize Syuhudi Ismail theory of the ittisal sanad (the connectedness of hadith chain). The author comes to two conclusions. First, a chain hadith is considered muttasil (unbroken) if each narrator to the previous nearest narrator validly existing under the provisions of tahammul wa 'al-ada’  al-hadis and according to historical provisions. Second, the credibility, religious commitment, and  cleverty (s}iqah, ‘adalah, d}âbit}) are not something that are essential in determining ittisal sanad. The ‘adalah (religious commitment) (without cleverty) should be sufficient, as long as it does not fall on mudallis narrators category.
The Performance of the Ritual of Slawatan and the Influence of a Charismatic Leader Sarr, Ebrina; Syamsuddin, Sahiron
RELIGIA Vol 22 No 1: April 2019
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.313 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v22i1.1841

Abstract

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Contextualization of Qiwamah Meaning: Reflection on Abdullah Saeed, Application and Consistency Musfiroh, Mayadina Rohmi; Syamsuddin, Sahiron
PALASTREN Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 13, No 2 (2020): PALASTREN
Publisher : STAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v13i2.7191

Abstract

Textual interpretation potentially emerges conflict because it denies the social cultural context in which Al-Qur’an is used a way of life in the present context. Especially if the verse interpreted textually is related to the division of roles and rights that must be fulfilled in a family relationship. This article aims to examine the principles of interpretation, application and consistency of Saeed’s contextual interpretation in the qiwamah verse. This research is a library research with a data collection model and is presented in an analytical descriptive. The results of this study found that: First, Saeed’s contribution in contextual interpretation was a theoretical-methodological contribution by establishing nine principles in treating texts. Secondly, Saeed has applied three hermeneutical stages in interpreting verses related to male and female relationship, but it is not entirely consistent with the contextual interpretation model he initiated, especially in the third (meaning for the first recipient) and the fourth (meaning for the present). He explores the opinions of pre-modern to modern scholars more to describe the shift in context and the possibility of radically changing interpretation but he tends not to convey his personal opinion regarding the meaning of qiwamah. 
Observing Islam With Ethics: From Hatred Theology to Religious Ethics Wijaya, Aksin; Suwendi, Suwendi; Syamsuddin, Sahiron
QIJIS Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v9i1.9538

Abstract

The emergence of religious phenomena that lead certain Muslim groups in Indonesia to spread hatred (religious hate speech) became the primary rationale of this article. This phenomenon occurred because some Muslim groups consider their religious understanding to be the only actual theological truth while ignoring religious ethics in a religiously plural society. Therefore, some questions were raised: Firstly, what is the conceptual structure of Islam? Secondly, what does Islam teach its believers in regards to living together within the Islamic community and living among believers of other different religions? The method of ethics was employed to analyze the two research questions by describing, analyzing, and criticizing the attitude of the Islamic movement, which spreads hatred. From this article, it is expected that Muslims should emphasize not only religious theological but also ethical truth. The findings are as follows: firstly, the conceptual structure of Islam comprises of threefold: Islam, Iman, and Ihsan, which culminate in Ihsan, Sufism, and ethics. Secondly, in regards to becoming a Muslim and embracing it among believers of other religions, Islam essentially relates its religious and theological truth to the religious ethic (the ethic of al-Qur’an), which combines three elements of ethics: God’s, religious, and social ethics. The two latter ethics should always refer to God’s affirmative ethics, for instance, with His Divine attributes of The Most Merciful and Just. God has mercy on human beings and treats all of them justly. Likewise, human beings essentially should do the same in relation to God and fellow human beings.
DIALECTIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE QUR’AN AND HADITH: THE INTERPRETATION OF THE TERM “AS-SĀ‘AH” USING CRITICAL HERMENEUTIC ANALYSIS Amir, Abdul Muiz; Syamsuddin, Sahiron; Masruri, Siswanto
Jurnal Adabiyah Vol 21 No 1 (2021): June (Humanities)
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v21i1a4

Abstract

This study aims to uncover the polemic relationship between the Qur’an and the Hadith regarding the concept of as-sā‘ah (the end of life in the world). This phenomenon was investigated using a philosophical analysis-based qualitative research design. This study uses critical hermeneutic reading to textualize and historically contextualize the articulations of the as-sā‘ah in the al-Qur’an and Hadith. The findings suggest that the polemic was sparked by a disagreement between the al-Qur’an and Hadith narrations over the meaning of as-sā‘ah. The Qur’an only mentions it in the context of eschatology, whereas some Hadith narrations include descriptions of the end times or events that occur before the Day of Judgment (apocalyptic). The impact of meaning evolution is felt not only on a conceptual level but also on a practical level. Eschatology is limited to conveying spiritual morality messages, whereas apocalyptic is more commonly used for political propaganda that is prone to instilling violent ideas in religion. This finding has ramifications for the study of the Qur’an and Hadith, particularly in the area of examining the text and historical contexts to comprehend the relationship between the Qur’an and Hadith narrations.Keywords: As-Sā‘ah; Critical Hermeneutics; The Qur’an and Hadith.الملخصأهداف هذه الدراسة الكشف عن العلاقة بين نصوص القرآن والحديث في قضية ”الساعة“ التي تؤدّي إلى الجدل. تمت دراسة هذه القضية باستخدام المنهج النوعي بناء على التحليل الفلسفي. وهذا التحليل يبنى على التأويلية النقدية لكلمة ”الساعة“ الواردة في نصوص القرآن والحديث حرفيا وسياقيا تاريخيا. تشير نتائج هذه المقالة إلى أن الجدل في معاني "الساعة" يبدو بسبب اختلاف معانيها في القرآن والأحاديث النبوية. اقتصر القرآن على توضيح معاني ”الساعة“ في سياق الإيمان بالآخرة فحسب، بينما يوضح بعض روايات الحديث ”الساعة“ في سياق الرؤيا أو الحوادث التي جاءت قبل وقوع الساعة أيضا. إن تأثير التحول في المعانى لا يقف في الجانب المفاهيمي ، ولكن يؤثر أيضا في الجانب التطبيقي. مفهوم ”الساعة“ في القرآن لإيصال التعاليم في المجالات الأخلاقية والروحية، بينما يتم استخدام مفهوم ”الساعة“ في الأحاديث بشكل أكثر للدعاية في قضايا السياسية التي تميل إلى ظهور مفاهيم العنف في التدين. ونتيجة هذه الدراسة لها إسهام في تطور دراسة القرآن والحديث خاصة في معرفة جدلية البحث النصي والتاريخي بين نصوص القرآن ورواية الحديث.الكلمات الدلة: الساعة; التأويلية النقدية; القرآن والسنة.ABSTRAKStudi ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap relasional antara al-Qur’an dan Hadis terkait konsep akhir kehidupan di dunia (as-sā‘ah) yang tampaknya bersifat polemik. Fenomena tersebut diinvestigasi dengan menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif berbasis analisis filosofis. Analisis ini menerapkan pembacaan hermeneutika kritis terhadap artikulasi as-sā‘ah yang terdapat dalam redaksi al-Qur’an dan Hadith, baik secara tekstual maupun kontekstual historis. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa polemik tersebut diakibatkan karena terjadinya kesenjangan makna as-sā’ah antara redaksi al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Al-Qur’an hanya sebatas mengartikulasikannya dalam konteks eskatologi, sedangkan sebagian riwayat Hadis juga mencakup deskripsi akhir zaman atau peristiwa yang mendahului hari Kiamat (apokaliptik). Dampak dari evolusi makna tersebut tidak hanya terjadi pada aspek konseptual, tetapi juga pada aspek praksisnya. Eskatologi sebatas digunakan untuk menyampaikan pesan-pesan moralitas spiritual, sedangkan apokaliptik lebih dominan digunakan untuk propaganda politik yang rentan menimbulkan paham kekerasan dalam beragama. Temuan ini berimplikasi kepada pengembangan studi al-Qur’an dan Hadis, khususnya pada wilayah investigasi teks dan konteks historis dalam memahami relasional antara redaksi al-Qur’an dan riwayat Hadis.
Pendekatan Maʿnā-cum-Maghzā: Paradigma, Prinsip, dan Metode Penafsiran Syamsuddin, Sahiron
Nun: Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Tafsir di Nusantara Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir se-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32495/nun.v8i2.428

Abstract

Pada acara pengukuhan Guru Besar ini, saya akan menyampaikan pidato pengukuhan dengan judul “Pendekatan Ma‘nā-cum-Maghzā: Paradigma, Prinsip dan Metode Penafsiran.” Pendekatan Ma‘nā-cum-Maghzā ini adalah pendekatan yang saya tawarkan dalam memahami dan menafsirkan ayat-ayat suci Al-Qur’an pada masa kontemporer ini, sehingga kita dapat merasakan bahwa Al-Qur’an itu ṣāliḥ li-kull zamān wa makān (sesuai dan relevan untuk segala zaman dan tempat). Adapun sistematika pemaparan pidato ini adalah (1) pendahuluan tentang tipologi pemikiran tafsir pada masa kontemporer, (2) pengertian Pendekatan Ma‘nā-cum-Maghzā, (3) paradigma penafsiran, (4) prinsip penafsiran dan (5) metode penafsiran.
The Performance of the Ritual of Slawatan and the Influence of a Charismatic Leader Sarr, Ebrima; Syamsuddin, Sahiron
Religia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu KeIslaman Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v22i1.6822

Abstract

This paper focuses on the the performance of Slawatan and the charismatic leadership of Habib Sheikh as a source of motivation for diverse communities in Central Java. The paper uses ritual and performance theories as the guiding framework. The data-gathering method was derived from participant observation, interviews and discussions. The study argues that the ritual performance of Slawatan follows a systematic process and the charismatic leadership of Habib Sheikh serves as a motivation for different groups. The findings show that the performance of Slawatan is a process that includes the preliminaries, dress code, verses and songs, and the ‘cool-down’ part. They reveal how people from diverse communities see Habib Sheikh as very charismatic. They believe that his leadership qualities and innovations motivate them to attend this form of Islamic ritual performance. This study is part of a growing body of research on the understanding of Islamic ritual as a peaceful event which people from different backgrounds can attend and enjoy religious songs and music, without fear of encountering aggressive teachings and practices. It also contributes to future research on comparable issues.
The Typology of Pesantren’s Islamic Thoughts in Java: A Qualitative Study Ikhsanudin, Muhammad; Syamsuddin, Sahiron; Sunarwoto, Sunarwoto
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpi.2022.112.107-119

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to present a typology of Pesantren in the current modern era based on the basic ideas of each Pesantren. This study is essential as part of efforts to dynamize the development of Pondok Pesantren in Indonesia. Design/methods/approach – Descriptive qualitative study is the method used in this research. The informants in this study are the leaders of Islamic boarding schools across Java. The data collection process uses in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The data analysis process is based on Milles Huberman’s data analysis. Findings – The typology formed from the results of observations is that there are three Pesantren, namely the first Pesantren, which remains restraining learning and preserves the classical Islamic inheritance with all educational instruments. Second, Pondok Pesantren accommodates the two mainstreams of thought, the social modernity and the social-humanity tradition, by founding official/formal schools or education and combining two intellectual traditions between Islamic tradition and Western tradition. Third, Pondok Pesantren developed the learning towards religious books or Kitab Kuning beyond the initial basis of the madhab era (The era of the school of scientific thought about Muslim laws). Research implications/limitations – this research has implications for developing the broader characteristics of Islamic boarding schools. In addition, a complete understanding of the Islamic Boarding School was obtained. This study has limitations in the aspects observed. This study only observes the type of Islamic Boarding School typology seen from the form of educational thought that is developed. Practical implications – This study provides a newer perspective regarding the typology of developing Pesantren and explains the importance of the role of Pesantren in the discourse of Islamic education in Indonesia.