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Strategi Defensif dan Ofensif Parpol Berbasis Massa Islam dalam Mencapai Parliamentary Threshold pada Pemilu 2014 Adi Budiman Subiakto; Nur Kafid
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v1i2.388

Abstract

This study aims to find out political strategy used by the Muslim-based political party to exceed the parliamentary threshold (PT) (3.5%) on the national election 2014, with the case study on National Awakening Party (PKB) and National Mandate Party (PAN). Even the survey agency has predicted that those political parties would not be able to reach PT, but the fact showed different. Both of the political parties managed to exceed the specified threshold. Based on the qualitative approach, this study found out that defensive strategy used by PKB, by consolidating and prioritizing the typology of rural voters with ideological approach (nahdliyin), utilizing prominent figures and artist as part of the campaign to achieve success.  Meanwhile, by using offensive strategy PAN chose the typology of rural voters, while at the same time also optimizing the typology of urban voters, dialogical and psychological approach, basic societal issues, and the figure of the artist have been successfully gaining the significant voters. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengungkap strategi politik dari partai politik berbasis massa Islam untuk melampaui angka parliamentary threshold (3.5%) pada Pemilu tahun 2014, dengan studi kasus PKB dan PAN. Meski sebelumnya telah diprediksi oleh lembaga survei bahwa mereka tidak akan mampu mencapai angka tersebut, tapi realitas menunjukkan sebaliknya. Kedua Parpol tersebut justru berhasil melampaui ambang batas yang ditentukan. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, studi ini menemukan bahwa strategi defensif PKB, dengan mengkonsolidasi dan memprioritaskan tipologi pemilih pedesaan, dengan pendekatan ideologis (nahdliyin), menjadikan tokoh dan figur artis sebagai bagian dari kampanye meraih keberhasilan. Sementara PAN, dengan strategi ofensifnya memilih tipologi pemilih pedesaan dengan tetap mengoptimalkan suara dari tipologi pemilih perkotaan, dengan pendekatan dialogis, psikologis, isu kerakyatan, dan figur artis mampu mendulang perolehan suaranya. 
Dari Islamisme ke “Premanisme”: PergeseranOrientasi Gerakan Kelompok Islam Radikal DiEra Desentralisasi Demokrasi Kafid, Nur
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 21, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This article was wrote based on a study to describe the shifting orientation of hard-line Islamic group in the decentralization of democratic era and its influences factor: from “Islamism” to “premanism”. Islamism, which at the beginning used as the main issue, has been shifted to occupying the economic resources. Through the qualitative method, the data gathered showed that this changing orientation as the “metamorphosed” form of movement which becomes one of their survival ways. Political clientelism practiced by New Order regime has been re-emerging in the different types. Patron which at the time is fully dominated by the government leader nowadays has spread out to the various parties in the local region who have access and control to the economic resources.
Resepsi dan Transmisi Nilai-Nilai Hidup Qurani Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Dalam Syi’ir Nyai Maryam Asy'ari, Jihan Adibah; Kafid, Nur
Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2023): An-Nawa: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam An-Nawawi Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37758/annawa.v5i2.951

Abstract

This research based on the tradition of reviving the Qur'an through syi'ir. The values of life contained in Nyai Maryam's syi'ir are the substance of the Qur'an doctrine. This syi'ir was created by Nyai Maryam as a medium in teaching the Qur'an. So this research aims to describe the transmission process of Nyai Maryam's syi'ir and find out the reception of the use of Nyai Maryam's syi'ir in religious activities created from Nyai Maryam's interpretation of the Qur'an. This research is a qualitative research with a type of field research that uses the Living Quran approach and triangulation data validity. Data is obtained through data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation. The primary source of this research is Nyai Maryam's syi'ir contained in the book Maulidul Barzanji Natsron which is supported by secondary sources from several books, journals and previous scientific works. The data analysis technique used in this research is data reduction by choosing and selecting any incoming data from the results of interviews, observations and documentation. The research findings are the teachings contained in the syi'ir regarding adab towards the Qur'an and the values of life that remind readers of the importance of maintaining adab towards the Qur'an. The practice of reciting this syi'ir is still preserved until the current generation in various religious activities.
ACADEMIC SOCIAL CAPITAL AND INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATION OF ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION IN INDONESIA Kafid, Nur; Rohmatika, Arina
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 24 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

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Abstract

Abstract This study aims to see the potential and positioning of IAIN Surakarta, amid the trend of institutional transformation of Islamic Higher Education in Indonesia. In fact, transformation is not merely a matter of changing institutional status, but also the scientific quality of its civitas academics in responding to the technological developments and to the complexity of modern society’s problems. Based on the qualitative approach, wherein the data is obtained from 10 key informants which are determined through the purposive sampling method, the results of this study show that institutional transformation requires the readiness of all resources as its academic social capital. Started from good and appropriate mapping, management and resource development, in accordance with the quality standards determined. However, all of these will not work well without comprehensive institutional policies. Policies that refer to the strategic development plans, and completed with various rules, achievements, and indicators. Keywords: Islamic higher education, and Institutional transformation
DIALOG SEBAGAI UPAYA MENEPIS PANDANGAN NEGATIF ATAS KERAGAMAN AGAMA Anis Tilawati; Nur Kafid
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 12 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v12i2.1174

Abstract

The diversity of religion and believe in the world broughtout various model of interaction. The result of those process ofinteraction could be positive of negative perpestives. From the positiveperspective would bring out the attitude of tolerance, even just in thescope of social-life. Whereas the negative perspective would emergewhen among religious believers have not aware about the diversities ofbelief. Furthermore, from this perspective then emerge conflict andviolence which is used and religion as its justification. Basically, everyproblem have its solution, including the case/conflict which is usingthe name of religion. And dialogue as one of the problem solving to beused to skim or overcome the negative perspective about the religiousdiversities.
‘DIALOG HIDUP’: KUNCI MENUMBUHKAN KOHESIVITAS SOSIAL Farhanah Farhanah; Fauzia Dian Ummami; Nur Kafid
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 12 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v12i2.1175

Abstract

Diversity is undeniable reality by everyone in this world.Including diversities in the term of religion and believe. Indonesia haswell known country in the world with its plurality. This plurality, inthe one side, has become uniqueness character and wealth comparedto the other countries. While on the other sides, this pluralitysometimes has also become ‘threat’ for the county’s unity. Variousefforts to build and promote social cohesion within diversities havebecome real requirement to be able to realize the peaceful andharmonious life. One of those efforts is promoting value of tolerancethrough dialogue. Not just an ordinary dialogue, but ‘dialogue oflive’. Dialogue based on the real face to face experiences. Theexperience which is further be able to bring understanding about thediversity of life.
AGAMA DI TENGAH KONFLIK SOSIAL: Tinjauan Sosiologis Atas Potensi Konflik Keberagaman Agama di Masyarakat Nur Kafid
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 12 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v12i1.1180

Abstract

The study aims to describe public perception about thereality of religious diversity, with the main focus on the dynamic andprocess of emerging religious‟ sentiment in the daily lives. The existenceof non-Islamic religious believers within Muslim majority community,have always getting serious concern, from their religious activities up totheir social relations. The attitude of tolerance were still resided on thehuman relation level, and were not touched yet on the awareness levelabout the essence of the religious diversities‟ itself. As its consequences,various friction and restlessness were always emerged and causeddisharmony relation among them. Furthermore, various prejudices werealways rising that any social activities done by them (non-Islamicbeliever) have assessed as part of their effort of Christianization.
Praktik Toleransi Dan Harmonisasi Antar Pemeluk Agama (Studi Fenomenologi Desa Bondo, Jepara) Normalita, Aulia; Wahab, Abdul; Kafid, Nur
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Riayah : Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v10i1.10246

Abstract

The Bondo people practice tolerance through various practices, one of which is Ngejekke. Ngejekke is one of the cultures of the Muslim community of Jepara when a Muslim dies. Uniquely, this tradition is not only followed by Muslims, but also non-Muslims. At the stages of the implementation process, such as the Welcome on behalf of the host (even if they are Muslim) is still represented by a Priest. This study aims to determine the practice of tolerance and harmony between religious adherents and the social context or what factors encourage the practice of tolerance in the Bondo community that is maintained and passed down from generation to generation. The research method uses descriptive qualitative with a process of data retrieval, data clustering, data analysis, and reflection. The approach used is phenomenology by adopting Peter L. Berger's theory of social construction to see how the construction of moderation practices that are part of the life of the Bondo community. The results show that the practice of tolerance and harmony between religious adherents in Bondo village was formed long ago and gave birth to various religious traditions such as interfaith holiday gatherings, sea alms, earth alms, and baratan which involve both. The social context or factors that encourage the practice of tolerance are based on justice and awareness of each individual, support from the government, community leaders, and other policy makers in the local area in maintaining and striving for peace between religious communities.