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Journal : Student Scientific Creativity Journal

Studi Korelasi Kadar Glukosa Puasa dengan Trigliserida pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Mamay Mamay; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Aceng Ali Awaludin; Regawati Rizkina
Student Scientific Creativity Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari: Student Scientific Creativity Journal
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sscj-amik.v1i1.1122

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus yang tidak dikontrol dengan baik akan menghasilkan berbagai komplikasi penyakit salah satunya yaitu dislipidemia. Dislipidemia adalah suatu kelainan metabolisme pada lipid yang ditandai dengan tingginya kolesterol total dan trigliserida. Jika tubuh kelebihan kadar trigliserida akan mengakibatkan resistensi insulin sehingga metabolisme gula darah akan terganggu. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untukk mengetahui korelasi kadar trigliserida dan GDP pada Penderita DM tipe 2 di RSUD dr Slamet Garut. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 28 orang penderita DM tipe 2 telah berpuasa 8-12 jam. Pemeriksaan glukosa darah puasa dengan metode GOD – PAP dan trigliserida dengan metode GPO -PAP. Dari hasil penelitian terdapat 5 orang (17,9%) responden mempunyai kadar GDP normal dan 23 (82,%) responden mempunyai kadar GDP tinggi dan 11 (39,3%) responden mempunyai kadar trigliserida normal dan 17 responden (60,7) mempunyai kadar trigliserida tinggi. GDP dan Trigliserida menunjukan pola positif, artinya semakin tinggi GDP, maka kadar trigliserida pada penderita DM tipe 2 semakin tinggi. Hubungan tersebut sedang dengan Pearson’s correlation sebesar 0.427. Hasil statistic menunjukan p=0.024 yang berarti p<0.05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar GDP dan trigliserida pada pasien DM tipe 2 di RSUD dr Slamet
Gambaran Kadar Kolesterol Total Berdasarkan Karakteristik Perokok Pada Perokok Aktif Usia Remaja Di Kecamatan Cilawu Kabupaten Garut Astari Nurisani; Mamay Mamay; Sugiah Sugiah; Manzilah Ziyan; Engkus Kusnadi
Student Scientific Creativity Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Maret : Student Scientific Creativity Journal
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sscj-amik.v1i2.1247

Abstract

Smoking is an activity that we are now familiar with. Smoking habits have been proven to cause diseases that attack various organs of the human body. Adolescents as part of society who are at a productive age. Cigarette addiction among teenagers is a severe problem in many countries, including Indonesia. Smoking is one of the factors that increase cholesterol levels in the blood. Nicotine can increase fatty acids that affect total cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study was to describe the total cholesterol levels in active smokers in the light, medium and heavy categories in their teens. The type of research used is descriptive. The sample in this study were 41 active smokers with inclusion criteria, namely active smokers, adolescents less than 18 years of age, male sex, not taking drugs, and had fasted 8-12 hours. The sampling technique used is random. The samples were then examined for cholesterol using the CHOD-PAP method. From the results of the study, 26 (63.4%) respondents had normal cholesterol levels, 10 (24.4%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the threshold category, and 5 (12.2%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the high category. From these results, it can be concluded that most of the active smokers in the Cilawu District have cholesterol levels (<200 mg/dL) with an average value of 157 mg/dL. With this research, it is hoped that adolescent smokers can reduce the number of cigarettes consumed, which can stop smoking.