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Fitoremediasi Nilai Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) Pada Limbah Penyamakan Kulit Oleh Tanaman Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia Crassipes) Muhammad Hadi Sulhan
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v8i1.152

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya penurunan kualitas air yang disebabkan oleh limbah cair pabrik penyamakan kulit. Pabrik penyamakan kulit merupakan usaha yang sangat menjanjikan, sebagai contohnya di daerah Kabupaten Garut. Oleh karena itu, limbah cair pabrik penyamakan kulit perlu dilakukan treatment/pengolahan sebelum dilepas ke lingkungan agar tidak terjadi pencemaran lingkungan. Pengolahan limbah cair dapat dilakukan dengan fitoremediasi tanaman air untuk menurunkan nilai chemical oxygen demand (COD). Proses fitoremediasi merupakan solusi pengolahan limbah cair yang murah dan efektif. Tanaman air yang bisa digunakan adalah eceng gondog. Hal ini dikarenakan tanaman eceng gondog mudah ditemukan dan bisa hidup didaerah dengan kualitas air rendah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pre-eksperimental desain dengan jenis one –group pretest-postes design (satu kelompok pretes-postest). Metode analisis nilai COD yang digunakan adalah spektroskopi UV-Vis. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah grab sampling dengan titik pengambilan sampel pada permukaan, kedalaman 1 meter dan kedalaman 2 meter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan nilai COD. Pada variasi lama pemaparan diketahui bahwa lama pemaparan 9 hari adalah paling efektif menurunkan nilai COD dengan tingkat penurunan sebesar 948 mg/L O2. Pada variasi kerapatan diketahui bahwa kerapatan 5 koloni adalah kerapatan yang paling efektif menurunkan nilai COD dengan penurunan sebesar 818,67 mg/L O2.
Gambaran Efektivitas Tepung Biji Nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus) sebagai Media Alternatif Pertumbuhan Jamur Aspergillus niger Lia Mar’atiningsih; Sugiah Sugiah; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Mamay Mamay; Astari Nurisani; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Meti Rizki Utari; N.Ai Erlinawati; Noer Halisa Wardah
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v8i1.541

Abstract

The culture medium functions to provide nutrition and as a place for microorganisms to grow optimally. The price of agar media is expensive and quite difficult to reach, making examination of microorganisms in the laboratory expensive. This can be overcome by using alternative media that are easy to obtain. One example of a natural ingredient that can be used as an alternative medium is jackfruit seeds which are then processed into flour. Jackfruit seeds can be used as an alternative ingredient because they contain nutrients, namely carbohydrates. The aim of this research was to see the effectiveness of jackfruit seed flour for the growth of the Aspergillus niger fungus. The type of research used is descriptive by describing the growth of the Aspergillus niger fungus on alternative agar media, namely jackfruit seed flour. . After data collection, the data is then processed using a tabulating stage which is presented in table form by showing the growth of the Aspergillus niger fungus macroscopically and microscopically using 10x and 40x magnification which is then grouped based on positive and negative categories.
Upaya Pencegahan Hasil Positif Palsu melalui Edukasi Pemeriksaan Narkotika pada Siswa Sekolah Mengenah Kejuruan Mamay Mamay; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Astari Nurisani; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Meti Rizki Utari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58169/jpmsaintek.v3i2.501

Abstract

Vocational High School (SMK) is a place of education that prepares its students to be ready to face the world of work. Drug tests are often carried out targeting prospective employees as a requirement to enter the workplace in an agency. Knowing about drug tests is very important for Vocational High School (SMK) students who will enter the world of work. Education about false positive results in drug tests is very important for SMK students who will enter the world of work. The right education program can increase efforts to prevent false positives in drug tests when entering the world of work for SMK graduates. To increase knowledge related to drug tests and false positive detection, health education is carried out and also a demonstration of drug tests on urine. Before and after education, each student takes a pre-test and post-test through a questionnaire to see the increase in their knowledge. After community service was carried out, with education about drug tests, there was an increase in understanding about drug tests, the drug test process with immunochromatography (ICT) and the detection of false positive results in drug tests.
Edukasi Penyakit Tuberkulosis dan Pemeriksaan Laboratorium pada Siswa SMA di Kecamatan Bayongbong Garut Mamay Mamay; Astari Nurisani; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Sugiah Sugiah; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; N Ai Erlinawati
ASPIRASI : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): November : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/aspirasi.v1i6.45

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a bacterium that causes the infectious disease pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Bayongong District is ranked second in terms of TB cases found in Garut Regency. The involvement of adolescents in controlling TB disease is needed as an agent of change to increase early detection of TB in their family members. With early detection of TB disease, treatment can be started quickly and transmission can be controlled. To increase teenagers' knowledge and awareness of TB disease, it is necessary to provide education to teenagers, namely high school students in Bayongbong District, about the importance of recognizing symptoms, transmission, prevention and treatment, as well as laboratory examinations for TB disease. Education is carried out by presenting material related to TB disease. Apart from that, students were also shown a video on how to carry out a TB examination using BTA (Acid Fast Bacteria) staining and TCM (Rapid Molecular Test). Before and after education, each student received a questionnaire designed to measure their level of knowledge. After community service, education about TB disease among high school students resulted in an increased understanding of TB symptoms, transmission, prevention, treatment and examination.
Edukasi Kualitas Air Bersih Bebas Kontaminasi Bakteri Coliform pada Masyarakat Jungsereh Garut Sugiah Sugiah; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Mamay Mamay; Lia Ma’artiningsih; Astari Nurisani; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Meti Rizki Utari
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v2i2.82

Abstract

Indonesian people still use dug wells as a source of clean water. The dug well itself has bacteriological qualities that are easily contaminated. Coliform bacteria such as Escherichia coli can cause diseases, one of which is diarrhea. Jungsereh Garut Village is an area that uses a lot of water from dug wells for daily needs such as drinking water. The aim of this outreach is to determine the quality of clean water free of coliform bacteria contamination in the Jungsereh Garut community. The target of this counseling is the community of Jungsereh Village RT.02 Kec.Mekarsari Garut, totaling 30 people. This outreach activity is a form of increasing public awareness of the quality of clean water for drinking water that is free of coliform bacteria contamination. The method of implementing this extension activity is in the form of material presentation, discussion and question and answer and filling out a questionnaire regarding the level of understanding whether there are differences before and after the intervention.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan Kadar Asam Urat pada Masyarakat di Jungsereh Garut Lia Mar’atiningsih; Sugiah Sugiah; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Mamay Mamay; Astari Nurisani; Meti Rizki Utari; N.Ai Erlinawati
Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Compromise Journal: Community Professional Service Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/compromisejournal.v2i3.307

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is defined as increased levels of uric acid in the blood, this can result in gout which is characterized by pain and redness in the joints. Currently, increased uric acid levels are often caused by excessive consumption of red meat including offal, being overweight, consuming foods high in cholesterol, and rarely exercising. The purpose of this counseling and examination of uric acid levels is to increase public knowledge about gout and gout screening by conducting uric acid examinations using POCT. The implementation method used is direct delivery of material related to gout, symptoms, and prevention including screening of uric acid examinations using the POCT method.
PROGRAM SILACAK (SISTEM LAYANAN CEK KESEHATAN GRATIS) DALAM KENDALIKAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR: HIPERTENSI, DIABETES, DAN ASAM URAT Puspita, Tantri; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Sri Yekti Widadi; Nurani Ai Erlinawati; Theresa Riananda Saputra; Muhammad Luthfi Alfikri; Gin Gin Sugih Permana; Aghniya Novia Diani; Anggun Tri Wahyuni; Dina Novaliana; Beladinna Zalfa Zahirah; Putri Nur Aropah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI
Publisher : LP4M STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/jdk.v5i2.125

Abstract

 The high prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in Tarogong kaler Sub-district, Garut Regency has several impacts on the community. The right community behavior to overcome this degenerative disease is to do prevention. This community service aims to implement the SILACAK program (free health check service system) in order to control non-communicable diseases. Through the SILACAK program, the community can access free health check-up services that include checking blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and health education. In addition, the community received socialization related to the demonstration of planting family medicine (TOGA) to prevent NCDs. The examination results show that most residents have a high risk of NCDs, especially high blood pressure. The results of this service are expected to increase public awareness about the importance of prevention and early detection of non-communicable diseases, as well as a decrease in the incidence of these diseases.  Through this effort, it is expected that the quality of life of the community can be significantly improved. Keywords: SILACAK, Health Prevention, Non-Communicable Diseases
Gambaran Kadar Kalsium pada Perokok Aktif Pekerja Buruh Bangunan di PT. Syariah Lovina Kecamatan Karangpawitan Kabupaten Garut Astari Nurisani; Mamay Mamay; Sugiah Sugiah; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Meti Rizki Utari; N.Ai Erlinawati; Sandra Oktapiani
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): April: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v5i2.1987

Abstract

Calcium is the most important nutrient for bone formation and to see whether there is disease in the bones, one of which is osteoporosis. Smokers are very susceptible to osteoporosis, nicotine substances contained in cigarettes can accelerate bone absorption. In addition to bone absorption, nicotine also reduces the level and activity of the hormone estrogen in the body so that the structures of bone cells are not strong in the face of weathering. This study aimed to determine blood calcium levels in construction workers who smoke in the Karangpawitan District, Garut Regency. The type of research used is descriptive, the sample in this study is 28 people who fit the inclusion criteria and are willing to be respondents. The sample selection method uses purposive sampling. The results showed that respondents with normal calcium levels (8.2 mg/dL-10 mg/dL) totaled 24 respondents (85.8%), low calcium levels were 4 respondents (14.2%) and no respondents had high calcium levels. From the research, it can be concluded that normal calcium levels occurred in 24 respondents, low calcium levels occurred in 4 respondents, and none had high calcium levels.
Analisis Faktor Pengetahuan, Gaya Hidup dan Kebersihan Lingkungan Terhadap Risiko Penularan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Suhartati, Rochmanah; Muhamad Fardan S; Doni Setiawan; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Department of Health Analyst, Politeknik Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jak.v14i1.4868

Abstract

Peningkatan kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia, termasuk di Kelurahan Bungursari, Tasikmalaya menjadi perhatian serius dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit menular. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebersihan lingkungan dan kebiasaan hidup masyarakat terhadap risiko penyebaran DBD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei melalui kuesioner tertutup yang diisi oleh 49 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 87,8% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang gejala DBD, sebanyak 81,6% menerapkan gaya hidup sehat, dan 85,7% menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Hasil pengolahan data statistik menggunakan SPSS menunjukan bahwa hasil analisis Inferensial regresi logistik menunjukan variabel Pengetahuan DBD Odds Ratio: 0,30 dan p=0,045, Gaya Hidup sehat Odds Ratio 0,45 dan p=0,021 sedangkan Kebersihan Lingkungan Odds Ratio 0,22 dan p=0,003 artinya bahwa ketiga variabel (pengetahuan, gaya hidup sehat, kebersihan lingkungan) secara signifikan memengaruhi risiko penyebaran penyakit DBD. Penyuluhan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat, sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh tingginya antusiasme peserta selama kegiatan. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa pentingnya strategi pencegahan DBD berbasis edukasi mengenai kebersihan lingkungan dan penerapan pola hidup sehat dalam masyarakat.
Profil Kadar Kolesterol pada Penderita Hipertensi di Usia Produktif Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Astari Nurisani; Sugiah Sugiah; Mamay Mamay; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Meti Rizki Utari; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Rismawati Rismawati
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): AGUSTUS :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i3.211

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic clinical condition characterized by persistently elevated blood pressure above normal physiological limits and is a major global health concern due to its strong association with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. One important contributing factor to hypertension is hypercholesterolemia, or an abnormal increase in total cholesterol levels in the blood. Elevated cholesterol concentrations may accelerate arterial stiffness and increase vascular resistance, thereby worsening blood pressure regulation. This study aimed to describe the relationship between blood pressure status and total cholesterol levels among productive-age individuals diagnosed with hypertension. The study was conducted in July 2023 using a descriptive design. A total of 30 hypertensive respondents within the productive age range were selected through accidental sampling. Data collection involved direct measurement of blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer and assessment of total cholesterol levels through standard clinical procedures. The results showed that the majority of respondents were categorized as having Stage 1 hypertension. With regard to cholesterol profiles, 16 respondents (53%) exhibited normal cholesterol levels, 9 respondents (30%) had borderline high cholesterol levels, and 5 respondents (17%) were classified as having high cholesterol levels. These findings suggest that most hypertensive individuals in the productive age category present with cholesterol levels ranging from normal to borderline high, although a smaller proportion already experience clinically high cholesterol concentrations. The study highlights the importance of regular monitoring of both blood pressure and lipid profiles in productive-age individuals to prevent progression to more severe cardiovascular complications. Lifestyle modification remains a cornerstone in hypertension management, particularly increasing physical activity, adopting a balanced diet low in saturated fats, and maintaining good sleep hygiene. Such preventive strategies can help reduce the dual burden of hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, ultimately lowering the risk of long-term cardiovascular disease.