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PERBEDAAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH KONSUMSI TELUR AYAM NEGERI REBUS PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Desy Syswianti; Meti Rizki Utari; Destira Syalwa Fitria
HSG (Health Science Growth) Journal Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Health Science Growth (HSG) Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Unsika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/hsg.v7i02.7704

Abstract

Background Pregnant women are a group of people prone to anemia which is characterized by a decrease in hemoglobin levels, one of the causes of which is iron deficiency in the body. Low absorption of iron in the body can be caused by poor diet, frequency of meals, and amount and type of food consumed. Adequate consumption of animal and plant foods can increase iron intake in the body. One chicken egg contains 6.3 mg of iron in the yolk and 0.2 mg in the egg white. This study aims to determine differences in hemoglobin levels in third-trimester pregnant women before and after consuming boiled chicken eggs. Methods The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental design method with a one-group pretest post-test design approach. The results showed that the average hemoglobin level before consuming boiled chicken eggs was around 11.5 g/dL and the hemoglobin level after finishing boiled chicken eggs was 12.7 g/dL and based on the t-test results, the p-value < 0.001 means differences in hemoglobin levels before and after consuming boiled domestic chicken eggs in third-trimester pregnant women. Keywords: Domestic chicken egg, hemoglobin, pregnant women.
Pemeriksaan C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Kualitatif dan Semi Kuantitatif pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Astari Nurisani; Mamay Mamay; Meti Rizki Utari; Zahara Farhan; Wisnu Arya Pratama
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober: Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v10i2.99

Abstract

Infeksi akibat bakteri tuberkulosis akan mengakibatkan peradangan didalam tubuh yang akan merangsang munculnya C-Reactive Protein sebagai biomarker peradangan. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) merupakan molekul polipeptida kelompok pentraxin yang diproduksi di hati dan dikontrol oleh sitokin khususnya Interleukin-6 (IL-6). CRP bermanfaat untuk memonitor perkembangan penyakit. Konsentrasi CRP berhubungan dengan tingkat keparahan penyakit,infeksi dan efek pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran kadar CRP (C-Reactive Protein) pada penderita tuberkulosis di RSUD Dr. Slamet Garut. Pemeriksaan CRP dilakukan secara kualitatif dan semi kuantitatif. Hasil pemeriksaan CRP pada 30 sampel yang telah diperiksa didapat hasil positif sebanyak 24 orang (80%), dan negatif sebanyak 6 orang (20%). Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan diperoleh kadar CRP pada pasien tuberkulosis positif didapat hasil beragam antara 6 mg/L sampai 192 mg/L. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan adanya respon inflamsi CRP terhadap infeksi bakteri tuberkulosis. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah data penelitian ini digunakan sebagai data acuan penelitian selanjutnya dalam pemeriksaan CRP metode kuantitatif mengenai gambaran kadar CRP sebelum dan sesudah pengobatan..
Gambaran Efektivitas Tepung Biji Nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus) sebagai Media Alternatif Pertumbuhan Jamur Aspergillus niger Lia Mar’atiningsih; Sugiah Sugiah; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Mamay Mamay; Astari Nurisani; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Meti Rizki Utari; N.Ai Erlinawati; Noer Halisa Wardah
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v8i1.541

Abstract

The culture medium functions to provide nutrition and as a place for microorganisms to grow optimally. The price of agar media is expensive and quite difficult to reach, making examination of microorganisms in the laboratory expensive. This can be overcome by using alternative media that are easy to obtain. One example of a natural ingredient that can be used as an alternative medium is jackfruit seeds which are then processed into flour. Jackfruit seeds can be used as an alternative ingredient because they contain nutrients, namely carbohydrates. The aim of this research was to see the effectiveness of jackfruit seed flour for the growth of the Aspergillus niger fungus. The type of research used is descriptive by describing the growth of the Aspergillus niger fungus on alternative agar media, namely jackfruit seed flour. . After data collection, the data is then processed using a tabulating stage which is presented in table form by showing the growth of the Aspergillus niger fungus macroscopically and microscopically using 10x and 40x magnification which is then grouped based on positive and negative categories.
Upaya Pencegahan Hasil Positif Palsu melalui Edukasi Pemeriksaan Narkotika pada Siswa Sekolah Mengenah Kejuruan Mamay Mamay; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Astari Nurisani; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Meti Rizki Utari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58169/jpmsaintek.v3i2.501

Abstract

Vocational High School (SMK) is a place of education that prepares its students to be ready to face the world of work. Drug tests are often carried out targeting prospective employees as a requirement to enter the workplace in an agency. Knowing about drug tests is very important for Vocational High School (SMK) students who will enter the world of work. Education about false positive results in drug tests is very important for SMK students who will enter the world of work. The right education program can increase efforts to prevent false positives in drug tests when entering the world of work for SMK graduates. To increase knowledge related to drug tests and false positive detection, health education is carried out and also a demonstration of drug tests on urine. Before and after education, each student takes a pre-test and post-test through a questionnaire to see the increase in their knowledge. After community service was carried out, with education about drug tests, there was an increase in understanding about drug tests, the drug test process with immunochromatography (ICT) and the detection of false positive results in drug tests.
Edukasi Kualitas Air Bersih Bebas Kontaminasi Bakteri Coliform pada Masyarakat Jungsereh Garut Sugiah Sugiah; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Mamay Mamay; Lia Ma’artiningsih; Astari Nurisani; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Meti Rizki Utari
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v2i2.82

Abstract

Indonesian people still use dug wells as a source of clean water. The dug well itself has bacteriological qualities that are easily contaminated. Coliform bacteria such as Escherichia coli can cause diseases, one of which is diarrhea. Jungsereh Garut Village is an area that uses a lot of water from dug wells for daily needs such as drinking water. The aim of this outreach is to determine the quality of clean water free of coliform bacteria contamination in the Jungsereh Garut community. The target of this counseling is the community of Jungsereh Village RT.02 Kec.Mekarsari Garut, totaling 30 people. This outreach activity is a form of increasing public awareness of the quality of clean water for drinking water that is free of coliform bacteria contamination. The method of implementing this extension activity is in the form of material presentation, discussion and question and answer and filling out a questionnaire regarding the level of understanding whether there are differences before and after the intervention.
Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Tentang Kebutuhan Darah Melalui Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Sistem ABO dan Rhesus Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Sugiah Sugiah; Mamay Mamay; Astari Nurisani; Muhamad Hadi Sulhan; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Meti Rizki Utari; Esa Risi Suazini
jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jurai.v2i4.2347

Abstract

The national blood demand is estimated to reach around 5.5 million bags per year, while the available blood supply is only around 4.1 million bags. This results in a significant annual blood shortage, approximately 1.4 million bags. The root cause of the main problem of unmet blood needs lies in the lack of public awareness. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase public education and awareness about the importance of blood donation and the high demand for blood. Activities include counseling and blood type testing of the ABO and Rh systems using the slide test method. The examination results show that the most common blood type found in Lampegan Village is type O, while the least common is type B. Almost all of them have Rh-positive blood type, and Rh-negative was found in one resident. Knowing the exact blood type and adopting a healthy lifestyle can help someone become a blood donor. Blood type testing is a persuasive strategy to raise public awareness about the importance of blood types and the benefits of blood donation.
Gambaran Kadar Kalsium pada Perokok Aktif Pekerja Buruh Bangunan di PT. Syariah Lovina Kecamatan Karangpawitan Kabupaten Garut Astari Nurisani; Mamay Mamay; Sugiah Sugiah; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Meti Rizki Utari; N.Ai Erlinawati; Sandra Oktapiani
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): April: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v5i2.1987

Abstract

Calcium is the most important nutrient for bone formation and to see whether there is disease in the bones, one of which is osteoporosis. Smokers are very susceptible to osteoporosis, nicotine substances contained in cigarettes can accelerate bone absorption. In addition to bone absorption, nicotine also reduces the level and activity of the hormone estrogen in the body so that the structures of bone cells are not strong in the face of weathering. This study aimed to determine blood calcium levels in construction workers who smoke in the Karangpawitan District, Garut Regency. The type of research used is descriptive, the sample in this study is 28 people who fit the inclusion criteria and are willing to be respondents. The sample selection method uses purposive sampling. The results showed that respondents with normal calcium levels (8.2 mg/dL-10 mg/dL) totaled 24 respondents (85.8%), low calcium levels were 4 respondents (14.2%) and no respondents had high calcium levels. From the research, it can be concluded that normal calcium levels occurred in 24 respondents, low calcium levels occurred in 4 respondents, and none had high calcium levels.
Profil Kadar Kolesterol pada Penderita Hipertensi di Usia Produktif Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Astari Nurisani; Sugiah Sugiah; Mamay Mamay; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Meti Rizki Utari; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Rismawati Rismawati
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i3.211

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic clinical condition characterized by persistently elevated blood pressure above normal physiological limits and is a major global health concern due to its strong association with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. One important contributing factor to hypertension is hypercholesterolemia, or an abnormal increase in total cholesterol levels in the blood. Elevated cholesterol concentrations may accelerate arterial stiffness and increase vascular resistance, thereby worsening blood pressure regulation. This study aimed to describe the relationship between blood pressure status and total cholesterol levels among productive-age individuals diagnosed with hypertension. The study was conducted in July 2023 using a descriptive design. A total of 30 hypertensive respondents within the productive age range were selected through accidental sampling. Data collection involved direct measurement of blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer and assessment of total cholesterol levels through standard clinical procedures. The results showed that the majority of respondents were categorized as having Stage 1 hypertension. With regard to cholesterol profiles, 16 respondents (53%) exhibited normal cholesterol levels, 9 respondents (30%) had borderline high cholesterol levels, and 5 respondents (17%) were classified as having high cholesterol levels. These findings suggest that most hypertensive individuals in the productive age category present with cholesterol levels ranging from normal to borderline high, although a smaller proportion already experience clinically high cholesterol concentrations. The study highlights the importance of regular monitoring of both blood pressure and lipid profiles in productive-age individuals to prevent progression to more severe cardiovascular complications. Lifestyle modification remains a cornerstone in hypertension management, particularly increasing physical activity, adopting a balanced diet low in saturated fats, and maintaining good sleep hygiene. Such preventive strategies can help reduce the dual burden of hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, ultimately lowering the risk of long-term cardiovascular disease.
Sinergi Sekolah dan Orang Tua dalam Pencegahan Dini Diabetes Anak Melalui Skrining Glukosa Dan Edukasi Pemanfaatan Magnesium-Daun Insulin Astari Nurisani; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Meti Rizki Utari; Gina Nafsa Mutmainah; Mamay; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Sugiah; N. Ai Erlinawati; Eli Laelawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 3 (Januari 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i3.5043

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) kini menjadi tantangan kesehatan yang tidak hanya menyerang orang dewasa, tetapi juga mulai mengancam anak-anak akibat pola hidup tidak sehat dan kurangnya edukasi sejak dini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mencegah risiko diabetes pada anak melalui skrining glukosa darah sewaktu (GDS) serta edukasi pemanfaatan terapi herbal berbasis magnesium dan daun insulin (Smallanthus sonchifolius) kepada orang tua siswa. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 18 siswa (usia 4,5–7 tahun) dan 18 orang tua yang tergabung dalam Persatuan Orang Tua Murid dan Guru (POMG) di TK Islam Ar Rayyan Karangpawitan. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup koordinasi dengan pihak sekolah, pelaksanaan skrining glukosa pada anak dan orang tua, serta penyuluhan mengenai manajemen nutrisi preventif. Hasil skrining menunjukkan rata-rata kadar GDS anak sebesar 115 mg/dL (rentang 88–142 mg/dL) dan rata-rata GDS orang tua sebesar 102 mg/dL (rentang 77–141 mg/dL). Meskipun hampir seluruhnya subjek berada dalam kategori normal, temuan nilai ambang atas pada anak (142 mg/dL) menegaskan pentingnya pengawasan pola konsumsi gula. Sinergi antara sekolah dan POMG dalam kegiatan ini terbukti efektif dalam mendukung deteksi dini dan meningkatkan literasi kesehatan keluarga. Model kolaborasi ini berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai program promosi kesehatan berkelanjutan untuk memutus rantai risiko diabetes intergenerasional melalui pemanfaatan bahan alami yang aman dan mudah diterapkan di rumah.
Gambaran Kadar C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Pada Mencit (Mus Musculus) Yang Diberi Minuman Kemasan Tinggi Gula Meti Rizki Utari; Astari Nurisani; Sugiah; Iwan Wahyudi; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Mamay; Lia Mar’atiningsih; N. Ai Erlinawati
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7118

Abstract

Minuman ringan merupakan minuman olahan nonalkohol yang umumnya mengandung gula sederhana dan diduga berhubungan dengan peningkatan kadar C-Reactive Protein (CRP) sebagai penanda inflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar CRP pada mencit (Mus musculus) yang diberi minuman kemasan tinggi gula. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan desain posttest only control group yang menggunakan 24 ekor mencit berumur 3–4 bulan dengan berat badan 20–30 gram. Hewan uji dibagi ke dalam empat kelompok, terdiri atas satu kelompok kontrol yang diberikan aquadest dan tiga kelompok perlakuan yang masing-masing diberikan minuman kemasan tinggi gula dengan dosis 0,13 ml, 0,26 ml, dan 0,39 ml per hari selama 10 hari. Pada hari ke-11 dilakukan pengambilan serum dan pemeriksaan kadar CRP secara kualitatif menggunakan reagen kit CRP dengan pengamatan adanya atau tidak adanya aglutinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh sampel pada keempat kelompok memiliki kadar CRP dalam batas normal, yang ditandai dengan tidak ditemukannya aglutinasi, sehingga seluruh mencit (100%) dikategorikan normal. Tidak ditemukan perbedaan gambaran kadar CRP antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan. Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian minuman kemasan tinggi gula dengan dosis 0,13–0,39 ml per hari selama 10 hari pada mencit Mus musculus tidak menyebabkan peningkatan kadar CRP yang dapat terdeteksi secara kualitatif.