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ENGKUS KUSNADI
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Pengaruh Pemberian Antanan (Centella asiatica) sebagai Penangkal Cekaman Panas dalam Ransum Broiler yang Mengandung Hidrolisat Bulu Ayam Engkus Kusnadi
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v7i1.2234

Abstract

Penelitian telah dilaksanakan untuk mempelajari pengaruh pemberian antanan (Centella asiatica) sebagai penangkal anti stress dalam ransum ayam broiler yang mengandung hidrolisat bulu ayam. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan 81 ekor broiler umur 10 hari. Terdapat dua macam perlakuan yang diberikan. Perlakuan pertama adalah tiga level kandungan antanan (0, 5, dan 10% kandungan antanan dalam ransum). Perlakuan kedua adalah tiga level tepung bulau (0, 4,8%, dan 9,6% tepung bulu dalam ransum). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 5% kandungan antanan dalam ransum cenderung meningkatkan konsumsi pakan dan pertambahan berat badan, dan 4,8% kandungan tepung bulu dalam ransum tidak menurunakn konsumsi pakan dan pertambahan berat badan. Pemberian antanan dan tepung bulu menurunian kandungan lemak abdomen dan usus.Kata kunci: Cekaman panas,  Centella asiatica, tepung bulu
Pengaruh Penambahan Pegagan (Centella asiatica) dan Vitamin C terhadap Kandungan Hemoglobin dan Hematokrit Darah Ayam Broiler yang Mengalami Cekaman Panas (Effect of pegagan (Centella asiatica) and Vitamin C on Blood hemoglobin and Hematocrite of Heat-S Engkus Kusnadi
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Vol 7, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v7i2.2248

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mempelajari pengaruh pegagan (Centella asiatica) dan vitamin C terhadap hemoglobin dan hematokrit darah ayam broiler yang mengalami cekaman panas. Penelitian ini menggunakan 120 ekor broiler jantan umur 2 – 6 minggu, temperatur kandang dipertahankan 31.98 ± 1.94 0C pada siang hari dan 27.36 ± 1.31 0C  pada malam hari. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah 0% (K), 5% (P5), 10% (P10) kandungan pegagan dalam pakan, 500 ppm vitamin C dalam air minum (C), dan kombinasi 5% pegagan dan 500 ppm vitamin C (P5C), dan kombinan 10% pegagan dengan 500 ppm vitamin C (P10C). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan-perlakuan P5, P10, C, P5C dan P10C nyata meningkatkan hemoglobin dari 6,8 g/dL  menjadi  7,5; 7,8;   8,0; 8,2 dan  8,5 g/dL dan hematokrit darah dari 19,4% menjadi 23,4%,  25,4%,  24,3%, 24,1%,  dan 27,1%, berturut-turut.  Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian sebanyak 5% pegagan sangat efektif sebagao anti cekaman panas pada ayam broiler.Kata kunci: Centella asiatica, vitamin C, cekaman panas, broiler
Supplementation of vitamin C as anti heat-stress agen of broilers Engkus Kusnadi
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 11, No 4 (2006): DECEMBER 2006
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (64.87 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v11i4.533

Abstract

High environmental temperatures may cause heat stress in poultry. This may increase water consumption, decrease feed consumption and in turn, decrease production level.  This experiment was conducted to study the supplementation of vitamin C as anti heat-stress agent of broilers. In this research, were used 72 broilers 21 days old. The treatment are two kinds. The first, two poultry house temperatures (32 and 240C as warm temperature and cool temperature respectively) and second, four levels suplementation of vitamin C (0, 250, 500 and 750 ppm of ration as C0, C250, C500 and C750 respectively). Variables measured are feed consumption, body weigh gain, content of abdominal lipid and feed convertion. The data collected were analized with a split plot design in completelly random design and continued with the contrast-orthogonal test when significantly different The result indicated that vitamin C significantly (P<0.05) increased feed consumption and body weigh gain. The warm temperature significantly (P<0.05) decreased feed consumption and body weigh gain. Feed convertion of C250, C500 and C750 in warm temperature were significantly (P<0.05) lower than C0. The supplementation of 250 ppm vitamin C (C250) was most efective as anti heat-stress agent in broilers kept at warm temperature. Key Words: Vitamin C, Broiler, Heat-Stress
Alleviation of oxidative stress, carcass fat and plasma cholesterol in broiler chickens consuming antanan (Centella asiatica) and vitamin C Engkus Kusnadi
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 13, No 1 (2008): MARCH 2008
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.483 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v13i1.588

Abstract

Oxidative stress (a condition where oxidant -free radical- activity dominates the antioxidant activity) in poultry may be caused by heat stress from high environmental temperature. In this research, antanan (Centella asiatica) and vitamin C was utilized as anti heat-stress agents for broilers. One hundred and twenty male broilers of 2 – 6 weeks of age were kept at 31.98 ± 1.940C poultry house temperature during the day and 27.36 ± 1.310C at night. The treatments consist of two kinds: two levels of vitamin C (0 and 500ppm) and three levels of antanan (0, 5 and 10% of diets). The data colected was analized for variance with a factorial in completely randomized design of 2 x 3 (2 levels of vitamin C, 3 levels of antanan) and continued with contrast-orthogonal test when applicable. The results indicated that the treatments of antanan 5% without vitamin C (A5C0), antanan 10% without vitamin C (A10C0), vitamin C 500ppm without antanan (A0C500), combination of A5 and C500 (A5C500), and combination of  A10 and C500 (A10C500) significantly (P<0.05) decreased the level of liver malonaldehida (MDA), carcass lipid and plasma cholesterol. Key Words: Oxidative Stress, Centella Asiatica, Vitamin C
EFFECT OF ANTANAN (CENTELLA ASIATICA) AND VITAMIN C ON THE BURSA OF FABRICIUS, LIVER MALONALDEHIDE AND PERFORMANCE OF HEAT-STRESSED BROILERS TOHA SUTARDI; ENGKUS KUSNADI; REVIANY WlDJAJAKUSUMA
BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology No. 24 (2005)
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.713 KB) | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2005.0.24.177

Abstract

High environmental temperatures may cause heat stress  in poultry. This may increase water consumption, decrease feed consumption and in rum, decrease productivity level. In addition, high temperature contributes to oxidative stress, a condition where oxidant activity (free radicals) exceeds antioxidant activity. In our research, antanan (Centelta asiatica)  and vitamin C were utilized as anti heat-stress agents for heat-stressed broilers. We used 120 male broilers 2 - 6  weeks old, kept at 31.98 ± 1.94 °C during the day and 27.36 ± 1.31 °C at night. The data collected were analyzed with a completely randomized factorial design of  2 x 3 (2 levels of vitamin C, 3 levels of antanan at 4 replications) and continued with the contrast-orthogonal test when significantly different. The results indicate that the treatments of 5 and 10% of antanan with or without 500 ppm of vitamin C and vitamin C alone significantly (P
KOORDINASI CAMAT DALAM PELAYANAN KARTU KELUARGA DI KECAMATAN IBUN KABUPATEN BANDUNG Engkus Kusnadi
Scientia Regendi Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Vol. IV, No. 1, Agustus 2022
Publisher : Scientia Regendi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Data kependudukan mempunyai peranan penting dalam menentukan kebijakan, perencanaan pembangunan dan evaluasi hasil-hasil pembangunan, baik bagi pemerintah maupun bagi pihak lain termasuk administrasi kependudukan adalah rangkaian kegiatan penataan dan penertiban dalam penertiban dokumen dan data kependudukan melalui pendaftaran penduduk, pencatatan sipil, pengelolaan informasi administrasi kependudukan serta pendayagunaan hasilnya untuk pelayanan publik dan pembangunan sektor lain. Pelayanan dalam sektor administrasi kependudukan merupakan salah satu pelayanan yang paling banyak permintaannya. Salah satu rangkaian kegiatan dalam administrasi kependudukan yaitu proses pencatatan sipil. Bentuk-bentuk pelayanan yang diberikan terkait urusan kependudukan, diantaranya adalah pelayanan Kartu Keluarga (KK). Teori yang dijadikan acuan adalah teori tentang Koordinasi dari Hasibuan (2011:88) dengan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi koordinasi: kesatuan tindakan, komunikasi, pembagian kerja, dan disiplin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan rumusan masalah deskriptif dimana pendekatan ini digunakan untuk mengetahui secara sistematis fakta atau gambaran mengenai kepemilikan kartu keluarga di Kecamatan Ibun Kabupaten Bandung. Sumber data primer yaitu sumber pertama yang langsung memberikan data kepada pengumpul data. Dalam penelitian ini, sumber data primer yaitu pelaksana pemerintahan tingkat kecamatan Ibun. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat 15 informan yang merupakan Kepala Disdukcapil, Camat Ibun, Kepala KUA Kecamatan Ibun, Kepala Desa yang berada diwilayah Kecamatan Ibun, Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan diperoleh gambaran bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi koordinasi: kesatuan tindakan, belum terkoordinasinya tindakan-tindakan antar-lembaga pemerintahan; komunikasi, sudah terjalin namun masih belum mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan pelayanan Kartu Keluarga (KK); pembagian kerja, masih terdapat sebagian kecil pegawai yang belum bekerja secara maksimal sesuai dengan bidang tugasnya; disiplin, masih terdapat pegawai yang belum menaati aturan organisasi yang berlaku. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam koordinasi yang dilakukan oleh Camat dalam pelayanan Kartu Keluarga (KK) di Kecamatan Ibun Kabupaten Bandung, yaitu: koordinasi dalam kesatuan tindakan, komunukasi, pembagian kerja, dan disiplin antara camat dengan lembaga pemerintahan yang terkait dengan pelayanan KK dari awal ajuan KK hingga terbitnya KK. Dimana keempat faktor yang mempengaruhi korrdinasi tersebut dapat dijadikan acuan bagi Camat dalam pelayanan KK untuk dapat mencapai kinerja yang maksimal
PEMBERIAN IZIN BERBASIS ELEKTORINIK (ONLINE SUBMITE SISTEM) BERDASARKAN PRINSIP FIKTIF POSITIF PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA LAPANGAN KERJA Aslan Noor; Romi Galih Prabowo; Engkus Kusnadi; Yogi Diansyah
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.596

Abstract

Explores the concept of "fictitious positive" in the context of Indonesian administrative law, focusing on its application in public administration and licensing processes. The term refers to situations where public administration authorities fail to provide timely responses or services to citizen requests. The principle of positive fiction is enshrined in Article 53 of Law Number 30 of 2014, which sets time limits for government officials to make decisions and take actions. If the specified time limits are not met, the application is considered accepted. The State Administrative Court plays a role in adjudicating fictitious positive applications. However, recent regulatory changes introduced by the Job Creation Law have altered the process, shifting the authority to the executive branch. This abstract also examines the implementation of positive fictitious decisions in the context of the One Stop Integrated Service and the Electronic Integrated Business Licensing Service, aimed at simplifying licensing procedures and enhancing service quality. The abstract concludes by discussing the challenges and uncertainties associated with the application of positive fictitious principles in Indonesian administrative law and highlights the need for further regulations and clarity to ensure legal certainty and effective governance.
Kadar Gula Darah Sebelum dan Sesudah Melaksanakan Senam Diabetes pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Andri Nugraha; Engkus Kusnadi; Sigit Subagja
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v9i2.45

Abstract

Angka Kejadian diabetes mellitus di Indonesia terus meningkat dan merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling banyak di derita oleh masarakat Indonesia.Penatalaksanaan diabetes mellitus dengan caralima pilar utama, diantaranya senam diabetes. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah melaksanakan senam diabetes pada pasien DM Tipe II di Poliklinik penyakit dalam RSUD dr. Slamet Garut. Senam diabetes adalah latihan fisik aerobik bagi penderita diabetes dengan serangkaian gerakan yang dipilih secara sengaja dengan cara mengikuti irama musik yang dipilih sehingga melahirkan ketentuan ritmis, kontinuitas dan durasi tertentu untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu.Desain penelitian quasi eksperimen.. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampelberjumlah24 orang. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan 2 kali pengukuran gula darah yaitu sebelum (data medrec) dan sesudah melaksanakan senam diabetes.Alat yang digunakannyaGluco Meter.Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kadar gula darah sebelum senam diabetes  164,50mg/dl dan sesudah senam diabetes 145,13  mg/dl. Hasil uji statistik memperlihatkan bahwa nillai P-value sebesar 0,0005 yang lebih kecil dari nilai α (0,05). Hal ini memberi informasi untuk menolak H0, sehingga disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah senam diabetes.Penelitian diharapkan menJadi tambahan informasi untuk tetap menjadwalkan senam yang sudah rutin dilaksanakan.
Gambaran Kadar Kolesterol Total Berdasarkan Karakteristik Perokok Pada Perokok Aktif Usia Remaja Di Kecamatan Cilawu Kabupaten Garut Astari Nurisani; Mamay Mamay; Sugiah Sugiah; Manzilah Ziyan; Engkus Kusnadi
Student Scientific Creativity Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Maret : Student Scientific Creativity Journal
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sscj-amik.v1i2.1247

Abstract

Smoking is an activity that we are now familiar with. Smoking habits have been proven to cause diseases that attack various organs of the human body. Adolescents as part of society who are at a productive age. Cigarette addiction among teenagers is a severe problem in many countries, including Indonesia. Smoking is one of the factors that increase cholesterol levels in the blood. Nicotine can increase fatty acids that affect total cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study was to describe the total cholesterol levels in active smokers in the light, medium and heavy categories in their teens. The type of research used is descriptive. The sample in this study were 41 active smokers with inclusion criteria, namely active smokers, adolescents less than 18 years of age, male sex, not taking drugs, and had fasted 8-12 hours. The sampling technique used is random. The samples were then examined for cholesterol using the CHOD-PAP method. From the results of the study, 26 (63.4%) respondents had normal cholesterol levels, 10 (24.4%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the threshold category, and 5 (12.2%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the high category. From these results, it can be concluded that most of the active smokers in the Cilawu District have cholesterol levels (<200 mg/dL) with an average value of 157 mg/dL. With this research, it is hoped that adolescent smokers can reduce the number of cigarettes consumed, which can stop smoking.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN COVID-19 STIKES KARSA HUSADA GARUT Perceka, Andhika Lungguh; engkus kusnadi; Hasbi Taobah Ramdani; Dede Suharta; Desy Syswianti; N. Ai Erlinawati; Wahyudin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI Vol 1 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI
Publisher : LP4M STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.882 KB) | DOI: 10.33482/ddk.v1i01.2

Abstract

Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been previously identified in humans. The virus that causes COVID-19 is called Sars-CoV-2. Corona viruses are zoonotic (transmitted between animals and humans). The community service program The Covid 19 Prevention and Control Program aims to increase the knowledge and ability of the community in dealing with the Covid 19 pandemic that has spread in society and to know the level of community compliance with 3M (using masks, maintaining distance and washing hands). The target of this service activity is the people who work in the market, the terminal in Garut as many as 300 respondents. The method of this activity was a one-by-one or interpersonal counseling approach. The team made teaching aids in the form of pamphlets, brochures, hand sanitizers themselves in the D3 Pharmacy Study Program laboratory to be distributed to the public. Each team that provided masks and handsanitizers, gave direct instructions on how to use them. This was done because it could not be done in a crowd as a social distancing effort in the interest of preventing the spread of Covid-19 in society. Based on the results of counseling on prevention and control of covid 19, the results in the Ciawitali market that the percentage of community compliance for 3M before 20% counseling increased to 60% of 100 respondents, in the Wanaraja market the percentage of community compliance for 3M before 30% counseling increased to 50% of 100 respondents, At the Ciawitali Terminal, the percentage of community compliance for 3M before counseling was 30% increased to 74% of 50 respondents, in Tarogong Square the percentage of community compliance for 3M before extension 50% increased to 84% of 50 respondents. Thus, this mentoring activity can be said to be successful because it is able to increase the knowledge and abilities of participants in participating in community service activities.
Co-Authors Aceng Ali Awaludin Andri Nugraha Angga Dipa Nagara Aslan Noor Astari Nurisani Dede Suharta Desy Syswianti Eldessa Vava Rilla Iin Patimah Mamay mamay Manzilah Ziyan N. Ai Erlinawati Novie Melliasany Perceka, Andhika Lungguh Ramdani, Hasbi Taobah REVIANY WlDJAJAKUSUMA Romi Galih Prabowo rudy alfiyansah Sigit Subagja Sugiah Sugiah tantri puspita TOHA SUTARDI Wahyudin Yogi Diansyah Zahara Farhan