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All Journal Forum Pasca Sarjana Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Partner Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Tropical Animal Science Journal JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Jurnal Veteriner
Andrijanto Hauferson Angi
Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RESIKO YANG BERPERAN SEBAGAI SUMBER PENULARAN PENYAKIT AFRICAN SWINE FEVER DI KOTA DAN KABUPATEN KUPANG Andrijanto Hauferson Angi; Defrys R. Tulle
Partner Vol 27, No 2 (2022): Edisi November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v27i2.1072

Abstract

African swine fever (ASF) is a hemorrhagic infectious disease in pigs caused by a DNA virus from the Asfarviridae family of the genus Asfivirus. An effective vaccine against ASF has not yet been found. This study aims to identify factors that play a role as a source of transmission of ASF disease in pig farms in Kupang City and Regency. Analyze the data in a description with interviews with 60 pig breeders. Factors that are the source of transmission of the ASF virus include the origin of pig livestock from traditional farms (7,7%) and animal markets (6,7%), feed sources are garbage feed (61,7%), non-routine health checks (90%), dead pigs their carcasses are thrown into landfills (20%), waste is disposed of in sewers (33,3%). Another factor that plays a role is that breeders do not know Ornithodoros sp. as a carrier vector of the ASF virus as well as if the pig is sick the farmer immediately sells his pig (60 %). Key Word: ASF, Transmission, Kupang City and Regancy
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RESIKO YANG BERPERAN SEBAGAI SUMBER PENULARAN PENYAKIT AFRICAN SWINE FEVER DI KOTA DAN KABUPATEN KUPANG Andrijanto Hauferson Angi; Defrys R. Tulle
Partner Vol 27, No 2 (2022): Edisi November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v27i2.1072

Abstract

African swine fever (ASF) is a hemorrhagic infectious disease in pigs caused by a DNA virus from the Asfarviridae family of the genus Asfivirus. An effective vaccine against ASF has not yet been found. This study aims to identify factors that play a role as a source of transmission of ASF disease in pig farms in Kupang City and Regency. Analyze the data in a description with interviews with 60 pig breeders. Factors that are the source of transmission of the ASF virus include the origin of pig livestock from traditional farms (7,7%) and animal markets (6,7%), feed sources are garbage feed (61,7%), non-routine health checks (90%), dead pigs their carcasses are thrown into landfills (20%), waste is disposed of in sewers (33,3%). Another factor that plays a role is that breeders do not know Ornithodoros sp. as a carrier vector of the ASF virus as well as if the pig is sick the farmer immediately sells his pig (60 %). Key Word: ASF, Transmission, Kupang City and Regancy
Prevalensi Peste des Petits Ruminant serta Analisis Faktor Risikonya pada Kambing Melalui Pemeriksaan Ulas Mata atau Hidung Andrijanto Angi; Defrys Ridolof Tulle; I Gusti Komang Oka Wirawan
Jurnal Veteriner Vol. 26 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2025.26.3.375

Abstract

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) adalah penyakit virus yang menyerang ruminansia kecil, agennya termasuk dalam kelompok virus RNA, genus Morbillivirus dari famili Paramyxoviridae. Office International des Epizooties (OIE) telah menetapkan PPR dalam daftar penyakit wajib dilaporkan (Notifiable Diseases). Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kasus PPR di Kota Kupang dan Kabupaten Kupang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan lewat ulas/swab daerah mata atau hidung pada 100 ekor kambing yang berasal dari lima lokasi desa dan kelurahan di Kota Kupang dan Kabupaten Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Identifikasi faktor risiko yang berperan penting dalam penyebaran PPR dilakukan dengan menggunakan survei kuesioner terstruktur terhadap 25 orang peternak kambing. Hasil pengujian dari 100 sampel swab dipereloh empat ekor kambing positif PPR (+++), 11 ekor dengan hasil positif lemah (+), 84 ekor negatif, dan 1 ekor sampel invalid dengan tingkat prevalensi 15 %. Hasil identifikasi faktor risiko dengan analisis deskriptif diperoleh data yaitu kambing yang dimiliki sebagian besar berasal dari peternakan tradisional (7,7%) dan pasar hewan (6,7%), sumber pakan berasal dari padang penggembalaan (61,7%), pemeriksaan Kesehatan kambing tidak rutin dilakukan (90%). Pada pola pemeliharaan kambing, Sebagian besar kambing yang dipelihara adalah kambing betina (68%), peternak juga memiliki hewan atau ternak lain selain kambing, yaitu anjing, sapi, dan babi. Faktor lain yang juga berperan penting dalam penyebaran penyakit PPR adalah pengetahuan yang rendah tentang PPR, peternak belum mengetahui PPR dalam hal cara pengobatan, pencegahan penyakit termasuk vaksinasi PPR.
Co-Authors Abner Tonu Lema Bha, Beatrix Se-na C. L. Nalle Catootjie L. Nalle, Catootjie L. Damai Kusumaningrum Defrys Ridolof Tulle Denny Widaya Lukman Devi J. A. Moenek Etih Sudarnika I Gusti Komang Oka Wirawan I Ketut Jaya I wayan Teguh Wibawan M. A. J. Supit Max A. J. Supit Max A. Supit Max Arthur Julian Supit, Max Arthur Julian Melkianus L. Jadi Melkianus Luji-Jadi Mirnawati Sudarwanto Mirnawati Sudarwanto N. S. Yuliani Ni Sri Yuliani Petrus Malo Bulu, Petrus Rahmat Setya Adji Redempta Wea Santi Ambarwati sri murtini . Theresia Nur Indah Koni