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Analisis Motivasi dan Pendapatan pada Usaha Pemeliharaan Ternak Babi Skala Rumah Tangga di Kota Kupang Defrys R. Tulle; F. Trisakti Haryadi; Arinto (Arinto)
Buletin Peternakan Vol 29, No 2 (2005): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 29 (2) Mei 2005
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v29i2.1173

Abstract

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PERDAGANGAN ANTAR PULAU SAPI BALI DARI TIMOR BARAT KE DKI JAKARTA Johanis A. Jermias; Cardial Leo-Penu; Defrys R. Tulle; Tri A. Y. Foenay
Partner Vol 16, No 2 (2009): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i2.101

Abstract

A research was conducted for eight months to know trading system of Bali Cattle from Timor to DKI Jakarta and level of  its body weight loses. Two hundred eighteen Bali Cattle were used in this research. The research was used survey and interview method to collect the data. Data were analyzed using Qualitative Descriptive Analysis and Proc. ANOVA (SAS institute, 2000) and further tested using Least Significant Diffrence (LSD). Results showed that trading system of Bali Cattle is begun from whole saler Jakarta send money to interisland tradesman then money is continued to collectors tradesman to buy cattle, furthermore cattle is sent by interisland tradesman to whole saler Jakarta later on sell cow to cutter or consumer at Jakarta. transportation tool that used truck colt diesel motor, boat (cargo), coupled truck, trintin tronton or trinton. The level of body weight loses was very high (8.53-17.30%) and of course it significant difference (P<0.01) for every Bali cattle came from. It is concluded that places of Bali cattle lived in give a different level of body weight losesKey words: trading, bali cattle, transportasion system, body weight loses
TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PETERNAK PADA PENGGEMUKAN SAPI BALI DENGAN SISTEM BAGI HASIL DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Johanis A. Jermias; Defrys R. Tulle; Cardial L.O. Leo-Penu; I.G.N. Jelantik
Partner Vol 17, No 1 (2010): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v17i1.89

Abstract

Income Level of Farmers on Fattening Bali Cattle using Profit Share System. The research conducted during 10 months in 2009 and aimed to identify the contribution of income from fattening cattle farmers and to determine the factors affecting the level of income from such business. Sixty farmers were taken as respondents by purposive random sampling in Amarasi, Kupang regency. Data were collected through interviews with respondents and were continued with inputoutput analysis and statistical analysis using correlation analysis, regression analysis, and is equipped with the calculation of the coefficient of multiple determinations (R2). The results showed that the business was able to provide cash income to farmers amounted to Rp 281,303.08; simultaneously, the income is influenced significantly (P<0.01) by the number of fattened cattle, cattle’s age, length of fattening period, the cost of cattle’s feed, and labor costs, with a coefficient of multiple determination (R2) amounted to 85.6%.Key words: Farmer income, Bali Cattle, Fattening and Profit Share
KARAKTERISTIK PEMASARAN AYAM BROILER PADA BEBERAPA SKALA PEMELIHARAAN DI KOTA KUPANG Defrys R. Tulle; Johanis A. Jermias; I Ketut Jaya; Tri A. Y. Foenay
Partner Vol 16, No 2 (2009): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i2.100

Abstract

A Survey was conducted in  Kupang City.  It was carried on April 2007 to October 2007. Fifty five farmers were  taken as respondents by purposive  random sampling and the market institution respondents were taken by snow ball effect method. The objectives of this study were: (1) to identify broiler marketing distribution at different scale of production, 2) to count the marketing margin and to analyse the factors which affected marketing margin, 3) to know the cost and profit share in each market institution and farmer share, and 4) to assist the broiler marketing efficiency in Kota Kupang. Variables measured consisted of: selling capacity, selling price at farmer level; selling price at consumer or retailer level,  selling price and the cost  at each market institution, sum of trader, and others non technical aspects in marketing activities. Data were analysed  descriptively, and the other by counting of marketing margin, profit share, farmer share and regression analysis. The results of this study indicated that: 1) there were four types of marketing distribution, bigger of production scale, more type of marketing distribution, 2) the higher of production scale, the lower of marketing margin. Based on profit and profit ratio, the marketing efficiency at big scale of production more efficiently than small scale, 3) presentation of farmer share is relatively high and increase following the scale of production, and 4) simultaneously the marketing margin  was affected significantly (p<0.01) by selling capacity, broiler price, sum of trader and marketing cost. Furthermore, partially, marketing margin was affected significantly (p<0.05) by selling capacity and broiler price.Key words: Marketing, Broiler
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI IB TERNAK BABI SECARA MANDIRI DI DESA BAUMATA KECAMATAN TAEBENU KABUPATEN KUPANG Cardial L.O. Leo-Penu; Defrys R. Tulle; Yonas Lino
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.779 KB) | DOI: 10.35726/jpmp.v1i1.130

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Kegiatan pengabdian ini merupakan salah satu upaya mengoptimalisasi pemberdayaan masyarakat pinggiran kota melalui program pembibitan ternak babi yang mencakup perbaikan manajemen pemeliharaan induk-anak dan penyediaan pejantan unggul yang akan digunakan dalam pendirian pos pelayanan inseminasi buatan di kelompok tani Tunfe’u dan Nevotuan, Desa Baumata Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang, NTT. Beberapa kegiatan yang telah dilakukan adalah 1) melakukan pertemuan dengan para anggota kedua kelompok tani yang juga dihadiri oleh pihak pemerintahan desa untuk mensosialisasikan rencana kegiatan pengabdian yang telah disetujui oleh DIKTI untuk dilakukan dan juga merencanakan jadwal pertemuan dan kerja; 2) Pertemuan yang membicarakan pekerjaan teknis persiapan lokasi dan pembangunan kandang ; 3) Gotong-royong membangun kandang pejantan dan kandang penampungan semen; 4) Pelatihan terstruktur dengan leboh menggunakan metode hands on training.  Secara umum kegiatan IbM dinilai berjalan dengan baik walaupun. Mitra kegiatan sangat antusias dalam mengikuti pelatihan maupun kerjasama membangun kandang. Luaran yang dihasilkan antara lain 2 pos pelayan IB ternak babi yang dilengkapi dengan fasilitas 2 kandang pejantan, 2 kandang penampung, 2 dummy, 2 set perlengkapan penampungan semen dan IB dan juga paling tidak 3 orang yang terampil dalam melakukan IB. Key word: Baumata, pembibitan, pengabdian, semen, Taebenu
STARTER FEED PROCESSING FOR SUPPORTING PIG FATTENING IN PARTNERSHIP WITH “SEHATI” FARMER’S GROUP OF TUATUKA VILLAGE Stormy Vertygo; Helda Helda; Cytske Sabuna; Yelly M. Mulik; Redempta Wea; Andy Yumima Ninu; Defrys Rudolf Tulle
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (806.784 KB) | DOI: 10.35726/jpmp.v6i2.536

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Since the establishment of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Department of Animal Husbandry-State Agricultural Polytechnic of Kupang (Politani Kupang) and the farmer’s group of Tuatuka village in East Kupang district of Kupang regency, the department have carried out various and gradual community service programs at the location. However, problems the farmers are still facing in breeding their pig livestock are: limited capital to increase business scale and availability of feed and the low quality of livestock breeds. As a continuation of the activities that have been initiated previously, the Animal Feed Technology (TPT) study program initiated to help partner farmers by building a system of partnership cooperation that can help overcome some of the problems faced, especially related to the availability of animal feed. Based on the situation analysis that has been carried out at the location, the study program has determined the topic of the community service which is: "Starter Feed Processing for Supporting Pig Fattening in Partership with ‘Sehati’Farmer’s group of Tuatuka Village". By doing so, it is expected to support the farmers in establishing a stronger foundation of pig breeding and fattening.
PENGUATAN PROGRAM KEMITRAAN PENGGEMUKKAN TERNAK BABI PADA KELOMPOK TANI SEHATI KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR KABUPATEN KUPANG Redempta Wea; Defrys Ridolof Tulle; Andy Yumima Ninu; Cytske Sabuna; Stormy Vertygo; Helda Helda; Yelly M Mullik; Bernadete Barek Koten; Aholiab Aoetpah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.966 KB) | DOI: 10.35726/jpmp.v6i2.552

Abstract

Kelompok Tani Sehati merupakan kelompok tani yang telah bermitra dengan  Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang dalam kegiatan penggemukkan ternak babi  sejak Tahun 2019. Kegiatan kemitraan ini telah memberikan manfaat dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota kelompok tani tentang manajemen dan model kemitraan penggemukan ternak babi dalam kerangka peningkatan skala usaha dan pendapatan dari usaha penggemukan. Namun kegiatan ini telah terhenti  akibat mengalami kerugian yang disebabkan oleh wabah penyakit virus African Swine Fever (ASF). Kendala modal merupakan salah satu faktor penghambat dalam memulai lagi usaha penggemukkan babi selain faktor terbatasnya pengetahuan dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit khususnya penyakit seperti African Swine Fever (ASF) serta bagiamana memperkuat sistem kemitraan yang dibangun menuju kemandirian kelompok tani. Tujuan kegiatan adalah menerapkan program kemitraan melalui aktifitas penggemukan ternak babi di kelompok Sehati. Metode kegiatan meliputi: diskusi bersama pengurus  kelompok tani, pengadaan dan distribusi sarana produksi ternak, penyuluhan dan demplot serta monitoring dan evaluasi.. Hasil kegiatan adalah usaha ternak babi (penggemukkan) tetap dijalankan dengan penguatan sistim kemitraan yang telah dilaksanakan sebelum wabah penyakit  African Swine Fever (ASF), telah memenuhi harapan mitra dengan jumlah bibit yang digemukan sebanyak 8 ekor dan telah meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang biosecurity dalam  pengendalaian wabah penyakit menular.
Nutritional Value of Putak: Apparent Metabolisable Energy, and Growth Performance Catootjie L. Nalle; Marlin R.K. Yowi; Defrys R. Tulle
International Journal of Agriculture System VOLUME 5 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2017
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.966 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/ijas.v5i1.1170

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Two experiments were conducted to evaluate nutritional value of putak for broilers. Experiment 1. The apparent metabolisable energy of raw and fermented putak were determined. The experimental design used was completely randomized design with three treatments and four replicates. Total of 64 broilers were randomly distributed to 16 pens. A maize-soybean meal basal diet was formulated and three assay diets were then developed by substituting putak (raw, and fermented, 250 g kg-1, w/w), and maize (500 g kg-1, w/w) of the basal diet. Even though the AME and AMEn values of fermented putak were comparable to that of raw putak and maize, but it was slightly higher than that of raw putak. Experiment 2. Using the AME value of raw putak obtained in Experiment 1, five treatment diets containing 0 to 200 g kg-1 putak were formulated. The body weight gain of broilers fed 150 - 200 g kg-1-1 putak was higher to that of control diet, but it was similar to those fed 50-100 g kg-1 putak. No differences were found in FCR and mortality rate. Feed intake of broilers fed diets containing putak was higher than that of control diet. In conclusion, the AME and AMEn values of putak, fermented putak, and maize were comparable. Putak can be included in broiler diets up to 200 g kg-1 without detrimental effects.
Evaluasi Keberlanjutan Pengembangan Kambing Kacang di Kawasan Pantura Kecamatan Insana Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Melkianus Dedimus Same Randu; Defrys Ridolof Tulle; Ferdinan Suharjono Suek
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 19, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v19i2.16787

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Kebijakan pengembangan kambing kacang di Kecamatan Insana Utara pada masa mendatang membutuhkan informasi dasar, potensi sumberdaya serta fasilitas pendukung yang diaktualisasikan dalam dimensi dan atribut keberlanjutan. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis indeks, status, dan atribut sensitif yang memengaruhi keberlanjutan pengembangan kambing kacang di Kecamatan Insana Utara berdasarkan tinjauan dimensi ekologi, ekonomi, sosial budaya, teknologi-infrastruktur dan hukum-kelembagaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS) melalui pendekatan Rap-Kagot untuk mengetahui indeks dan status keberlanjutan, sedangkan atribut sensitif yang memengaruhi indeks dan status keberlanjutan serta pengaruh galat menggunakan analisis Leverage dan Monte Carlo. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Responden yang digunakan berjumlah 95 orang peternak kambing kacang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengembangan kambing kacang di Kecamatan Insana Utara secara multidimensi memiliki indeks 45,11 dan berada pada status kurang berkelanjutan. Upaya meningkatkan status keberlanjutan pengembangan kambing kacang di Kecamatan Insana Utara dapat ditempuh melalui penanganan faktor pakan, stabilitas harga komoditas, pengolahan limbah, pencegahan penyakit, maupun penataan kelembagaan koperasi ternak.Evaluation of Sustainability of Kacang Goat Development in Pantura Area of North Insana Subdistrict North Central Timor RegencyABSTRACT. The future policy of developing kacang goats in the North Insana District requires basic information, resource potential, and supporting facilities that are actualized in the dimensions and attributes of sustainability. The research aims to analyze sensitive indices, statuses and attributes that affect the sustainability of kacang goat development in the North Insana Subdistrict based on a review of ecological, economic, socio-cultural, technological infrastructure, and legal-institutional dimensions. The research method used is Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) through the Rap-Kagot approach to determine the index and sustainability status. In contrast, sensitive attributes that affect the index and sustainability status and the influence of errors use Leverage and Monte Carlo analysis. The data used in the study includes primary data and secondary data. The respondents amounted to 95 kacang goat farmers. The results showed that the development of kacang goats in the North Insana Subdistrict multidimensionally has an index of 45.11 and is at a less sustainable status. Efforts to improve the sustainability status of kacang goat development in the North Insana District can be achieved through handling feed factors, commodity price stability, waste treatment, disease prevention, and institutional arrangement of livestock cooperatives.Keywords: Sustainability index and status, north insana, kacang goat, multidimensional.
The Potential Area of Kacang Goat Development Base in North Insana District North Central Timor Regency Randu, Melkianus Dedimus Same; Tulle, Defrys Ridolof; Suek, Ferdinan Suharjono
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 3 (2022): JITRO, September
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i3.24938

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The development of kacang goats based on the base area will encourage the formation of superior commodities in the North Insana District. This study aims to find out the base village area, relative spread/concentration patterns, and the specialization of the kacang goat development area in the North Insana District of TTU Regency. The study used survey methods and secondary data on the number of kacang goat populations in each village in livestock units (ST). Data were analyzed using Location Quotient (LQ), Localita (Lp), and Specialization (Sp). The results showed that four villages were recommended as kacang goat development base areas in the North Insana District of TTU Regency. Positive localita coefficient values ranging from 0.008-0.081 less than one (α £ 1) and the coefficient of positive specialization of 0.003-0.022 less than one (β £ 1) indicate that the cultivation of kacang goats is not concentrated in certain village areas in North Insana Subdistrict and that farmers in each village do not specifically cultivate kacang goats. The research concludes that kacang goats have the potential to be developed as a regionally superior commodity in the North Insana District, TTU Regency.