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ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, EXPORTS AND IMPORTS ON INDONESIA'S ECONOMIC GROWTH Gabriella Millenia Stievany; Gentur Jalunggono
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): JUNE
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1861.893 KB) | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v1i3.140

Abstract

Economic growth is defined as an increase in GDP or GNP regardless of whether the increase is larger or less than the rate of population growth, and whether or not there is a change in the structure of the economy. This study attempts to determine the effect of exports, capital formation, and government spending on Indonesia's economic growth. This research method takes a quantitative approach. The data collected is secondary data obtained from the World Bank in the form of time series from 1989 to 2018. The data analysis technique employs time series data analysis with the ECM (Error Correction Model) model with the help of Eviews software. The results reveal that exports and imports have a considerable effect in the short and long term on economic growth, but inflation has no significant effect in the short and long term on economic growth.
ANALYSIS OF THE ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF KARANGANYAR DISTRICT IN 2017-2022 Elvira Ika Rosiana; Gentur Jalunggono; Emma Dwi Ratnasari
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v2i2.615

Abstract

The primary objective of economic development is to promote community prosperity. Assessing the progress of economic development relies on observing the region's economic growth, which is closely tied to the utilization of its existing economic potential. Maximizing the exploration and utilization of regional potential is crucial for fostering development. Identifying key sectors is instrumental in stimulating economic growth. The economic growth in Karanganyar Regency experienced fluctuations between 2017 and 2022. Thus, this study aims to identify the fundamental sectors in Karanganyar Regency, determine the potential and leading economic sectors to be developed, and contribute to economic growth in the region. Additionally, it analyzes the classification of regional economic sector growth in Karanganyar Regency from 2017 to 2022. The study employs secondary data, specifically time series data spanning from 2017 to 2022, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Karanganyar Regency and Central Java Province. The data used encompass the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) by industry sectors based on the 2010 Standard Industrial Classification for Karanganyar Regency and Central Java Province. The research utilizes various methodologies, including Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Growth Ratio Method (MRP), overlay analysis, and Klassen Typology. The findings of this study reveal that Karanganyar Regency, from 2017 to 2022, consists of (1) five fundamental economic sectors, (2) ten economically promising sectors with significant growth, (3) three potential economic sectors, and (4) three advanced and rapidly expanding sectors in Karanganyar Regency.
Socioeconomic Determinants and Their Interactions in Shaping Improved Sanitation Access in Indonesia Gentur Jalunggono; Fitrah Sari Islami; Dinar Melani Hutajulu
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/efficient.v8i3.38386

Abstract

Access to adequate sanitation facilities is a key agenda in Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6, but is still an urgent development issue in Indonesia. The equitable distribution of sanitation services between regions has not been fully achieved due to strong regional disparities, high levels of poverty, and ongoing socio-economic inequality. This study aims to analyze the socio-economic determinants that affect the level of community access to adequate sanitation facilities in Indonesia. The quantitative approach was used through regression analysis of panel data at the provincial level during the 2019-2023 period, utilizing secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the World Bank. The dependent variable in this study is the proportion of households that have access to proper sanitation facilities. Meanwhile, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Gini ratio, poverty rate, and life expectancy are used as independent variables that represent the economic condition of the region, income distribution, social vulnerability, and the level of welfare of the population. The results show that the increase in regional GRDP has a positive and significant effect on sanitation access. Life expectancy also positively related to the availability of good sanitation. On the contrary, higher income inequality and a large prevalence of poverty have been shown to decrease people's chances of obtaining proper sanitation services.