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ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEPENDUDUKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2011-2018 Syifa Nuriskita Ananda; Lucia Rita Indrawati; Yustirania Septiani
DINAMIC : Directory Journal of Economic Vol 2, No 3 (2020): DINAMIC : DIRECTORY JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/dinamic.v2i3.1422

Abstract

Salah satu tujuan setiap Negara adalah membangun perekonomian negaranya. Suatu Negara dikatakan sejahtera perekonomiannya apabila pembangunan ekonominya berjalan secara efektif da efisien. Pembangunan ekonomi merupakan suatu proses yang saling terpadu antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan pertumbuhan penduduk dan kemajuan teknologi. Kualitas penduduk disini sangat diperhatikan oleh pemerintah. Penduduk yang bertambah akan memperbesar jumlah tenaga kerja dan akan  meningkatkan perekonomian.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor-faktor kependudukan yang meliputi pertumbuhan penduduk, tenaga kerja, dependency ratio dan sex ratio terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi DIY tahun 2011-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan regresi data panel melalui program eviews 10. Data yang digunakan data runtun waktu periode tahun 2011-2018 yang bersuber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi DIY.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pertumbuhan penduduk, tenaga kerja, dependency ratio dan sex ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi DIY tahun 2011-2018. Begitupun secara stimultan keempat variabel ini berhubungan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi DIY tahun 2011- 2018. Dari hasil regresi, nilai adjusted R-squared sebesar 0,974877 yang berarti bahwa variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi (Y) dapat dijelaskan oleh pertumbuhan penduduk, tenaga kerja, dependency ratio dan sex ratio sebesar 97,48% dan sisanya sebesar 2,52% dijelaskan oleh variabel-variabel lain diluar model regresi tersebut.
PENERAPAN METODE BOX-JENKINS DALAM PERAMALAN HARGA CABAI MERAH DI KOTA SURAKARTA Rafi Ananda Fikri; Yustirania Septiani
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1: September 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i1.3513

Abstract

Cabai merah sendiri merupakan salah satu satu komoditas holtikultura yang penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Bahkan selain itu, jika melihat dari sisi produksinya sendiri, cabai menjadi sayuran dengan produksi tertinggi di Indonesia. Di Kota Surakarta sendiri, produksi cabai merah tidak diproduksi sendiri tiap tahunnya, melainkan masih mengandalkan distribusi atau impor dari daerah lain untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Akibatnya, berdasarkan BPS Kota Surakata (2020), komoditas cabai merah menjadi salah satu komoditas penyumbang inflasi tertinggi di Kota Surakarta di tahun 2019, yaitu sebesar 0,17 %. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan analisis prakiraan atau forecast harga karena prakiraan harga dapat menjadi informasi penting sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan dan pengembangan strategi untuk memprediksi kenaikan harga cabai secara tiba-tiba. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah harga mingguan cabai merah di kota Surakarta dari bulan Agustus 2017 sampai dengan Agustus 2020. Berdasarkan penelitian mengenai ramalan harga cabai merah di Kota Surakarta dapat disimpulkan bahwa model terbaik adalah model ARIMA C (2,1,0) yang diperkirakan akan turun trennya. Hal ini terjadi karena terjadi kelebihan pasokan dan mulai panen, sehingga pasokan cabai cukup banyak. Meskipun ada faktor eksternal lain yang menyebabkan harga cabai merah berfluktuasi, kondisi alam adalah salah satunya. Selain itu, hari raya keagamaan juga dapat mempengaruhi kenaikan harga cabai di suatu daerah. 
PENGARUH PMA, PMDN, TPAK, PDRB PERKAPITA, PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP DISPARITAS PENDAPATAN JAWA Lorentino Togar Laut; Arinda Sita Putri; Yustirania Septiani
Stability: Journal of Management and Business Vol 3, No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/sta.v3i2.7781

Abstract

AbstrakDistribusi pendapatan di Pulau Jawa masih belum merata, pertumbuhan ekonomi di Pulau Jawa belum mampu mencapai kesejahteraan ekonomi yang merata. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penanaman modal asing, penanaman modal dalam negeri, tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, PDRB perkapita, dan pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap disparitas pendapatan di Pulau Jawa tahun 2008-2018. Jenis data adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia dan Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal. Analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel Eviews 7. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanaman modal asing, penanaman modal dalam negeri dan pengeluaran pemerintah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap disparitas pendapatan di Pulau Jawa tahun 2008-2018. Sedangkan variabel tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, PDRB perkapita, berpengaruh signifikan terhadap disparitas pendapatan di Pulau Jawa tahun 2008-2018. Dari seluruh variabel berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap disparitas di Pulau Jawa tahun 2008-2018.Kata Kunci :  Disparitas pendapatan; Kesejahteraan Ekonomi; Pertumbuhan Ekonomi;AbstractThe distribution of income in Java Island is still uneven, economic growth in Java has not been able to achieve equitable economic prosperity. So this study aims to determine how the effect of foreign investment, domestic investment, labor force participation rate, GDP per capita, and government spending on income disparities in Java in 2008-2018. The type of data is secondary  data sourced from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics and the Investment Coordinating Board. Data analysis used Eviews 7 panel data regression. The results showed that foreign investment, domestic investment and government spending did not have a significant effect on income disparities in Java in 2008-2018. Meanwhile, the variable of the level of labor force participation, GDP per capita, has a significant effect on income disparities in Java in 2008-2018. Of all the variables simultaneously influence disparities in Java in 2008-2018. Keywords :  Income disparity; Economic Prosperity; Economic growth;
ECONOMIC GROWTH: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL AND LABOR Eva Wulandari; Dewi Kartikasari; Yustirania Septiani; Fitrah Sari Islami
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i1.1354

Abstract

Economic growth is an indicator that discloses the economic condition of a region. In 1990, Indonesia met its highest growth rate that had ever occurred, in which in subsequent years it tended to decline although Indonesia's financial and labor revenues increased. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the influence of financial and labor aspects on Indonesia's economic growth, both short and long-term. The research was conducted using quantitative descriptive techniques. Secondary data is in the form of time series. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) model. The research explains that tax revenue, and non-tax state revenue as financial indicators have a positive and significant influence, and labor has a significant negative influence in the long term, while foreign investment has a positive and insignificant influence. Tax revenues and non-tax state revenues have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's economic growth, while foreign investment and labor have an insignificant effect in the short term for the period 1990-2022.
Analisis Pengaruh Desentralisasi Fiskal dan Retribusi Daerah terhadap Inflasi di Pulau Jawa Yustirania Septiani; Azril Arrasyd; Muhammad Fakhriy Wafiy; Naufal Hana Alfian
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 13, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.45160

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the extent to which fiscal decentralization and regional retribution affect the inflation rate in the provinces of Banten, West Java, Central Java, DI Yogyakarta, and East Java. The research can serve as a reference for the government in managing fiscal decentralization funds (DBH, DAU, and DAK) as well as regional retribution. The researchers used a quantitative approach and the method employed in this study is multiple linear regression using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results show that the ratio of DBH to inflation has a negative effect on inflation in the provinces of Banten, West Java, Central Java, DI Yogyakarta, and East Java. The ratio of DAU to inflation also has a negative effect, the ratio of DBH to inflation has a negative effect, and regional retribution has a positive but insignificant effect on inflation. The study examines the extent of the effect of fiscal decentralization funds (DBH, DAU, and DAK) and regional retribution on inflation in the provinces of Java Island, namely Banten, West Java, Central Java, DI Yogyakarta, and East Java, excluding DKI Jakarta. This is because the fiscal gap in general allocation funds in DKI Jakarta is covered by regional income, so there is no transfer of central income to DKI Jakarta in the form of general allocation funds.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Industrialisasi di ASEAN Tahun 2009-2023 Asy Syifa Rizki Utami; Fitrah Sari Islami; Yustirania Septiani
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 14, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Bussiness, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.53513

Abstract

Industrialization plays a crucial role in the economy as it is widely regarded as a key development strategy for achieving high economic growth and sustainable development. However, the contribution of the industrial sector to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the ASEAN region has tended to decline following the 2008 global financial crisis. This study aims to evaluate the effects of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), domestic credit, human capital, and trade openness on the industrialization process in six ASEAN countries over the period 2009–2023. The research employs a descriptive analysis combined with a quantitative approach using a dynamic panel data model. The findings reveal that FDI and trade openness have a positive and significant impact on industrialization, while domestic credit exerts a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, human capital shows a negative but statistically insignificant influence on industrialization. The novelty of this study lies in its use of recent post-crisis data and a dynamic panel framework to simultaneously assess financial, human capital, and trade factors in explaining the declining trend of industrialization in ASEAN countries. Therefore, governments in the six ASEAN countries need to strengthen financial sector regulation and supervision to maintain stability and anticipate potential crises that may hinder the pace of industrialization.
FAMILY ECONOMICS EDUCATION, LIFESTYLE, AND INDIVIDUAL MODERNITY AS PREDICTORS OF ECONOMIC LITERACY IN THE CONTEXT OF ECONOMICS LEARNING IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS Yuni Mariani Manik; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Aan Ikhsananto; Yustirania Septiani
Prima Magistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Volume 7 Number 2 (April 2026)
Publisher : Program Studi PGSD Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/jpm.v7i2.7278

Abstract

Consumptive behavior among adolescents has become an increasing concern, as purchasing decisions are often driven more by lifestyle and modernity than by actual needs. However, the mechanism through which family economics education, lifestyle, and individual modernity influence consumptive behavior, particularly through economic literacy, remains unclear. This study aims to examine whether economic literacy mediates the effects of family economics education, lifestyle, and individual modernity on consumptive behavior among senior high school students. A quantitative approach was employed using structural equation modeling (SEM), with data collected through questionnaires and economic literacy tests administered to students selected via proportional random sampling. The results indicate that family economics education has a significant negative effect on consumptive behavior, whereas lifestyle and individual modernity do not. Individual modernity positively influences economic literacy, whereas family economics education and lifestyle do not. Furthermore, economic literacy does not significantly affect consumptive behavior and does not mediate the relationships among the variables. These findings suggest that enhancing economic literacy alone is insufficient to reduce consumptive behavior, highlighting the need for experiential learning approaches that foster rational consumption habits.
PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA, DAN LAJU PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK PADA PERSENTASE PENDUDUK MISKIN DI PULAU JAWA TAHUN 2017–2023 Arif Prayogi; Luna Mayang Anandira; Ade Sulastri Sipayung; Yustirania Septiani; Maulia Siti Mukharohmah
IDEI: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Insan Doktor Ekonomi Indonesia (IDEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38076/ideijeb.v6i2.438

Abstract

Kemiskinan masih menjadi isu utama dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Pulau Jawa yang meskipun menjadi pusat pertumbuhan nasional, tetap menghadapi ketimpangan ke­sejah­­teraan antardaerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Indeks Pem­bangunan Manusia (IPM), Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT), dan Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk (LPP) pada persentase penuduk miskin di Pulau Jawa selama periode 2017 hingga 2023 dengan menggunakan metode regresi data panel dan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui model Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IPM dan LPP berpengaruh negatif signifikan pada kemiskinan, sedangkan TPT berpengaruh positif signifikan. Hal ini menandakan bahwa peningkatan kualitas hidup dan produktivitas penduduk menurunkan kemiskinan, sementara pengangguran meningkatkan kemiskinan.Poverty remained a significant issue in Java's economic development, despite the island being the center of national growth, which continued to face disparities in regional welfare. This study aimed to analyze the effects of the Human Development Index (HDI), Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), and Population Growth Rate (PGR) on the percentage of poor population in Java Island during the period of 2017 to 2023 by employing a panel data regression method and a quantitative approach using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The study revealed that the Human Development Index (HDI) and Population Growth Rate (PGR) had a significant negative impact on poverty. In contrast, the Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) had a significant positive effect. This indicated that improvements in quality of life and population productivity reduced poverty, whereas higher unemployment increased it.