Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 10 Documents
Search

PENYULUHAN TENTANG PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MENJADI PRODUK YANG BERNILAI GUNA Vella Anggreana; Syarifah Sarah Alwiah; Neneng Purnamawati; Roza Mildawati; Harmiyati Harmiyati
Abdimas Galuh Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v3i1.5097

Abstract

Sampah telah menjadi masalah yang belum dapat diatasi di Indonesia. Pengelolaan sampah belum secara maksimal dilakukan. Penanganan permasalahan sampah di Kota Pekanbaru harus dimulai dari sumbernya yaitu rumah tangga dengan melibatkan partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan yaitu memberikan pemahaman dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam melakukan pengelolaan sampah, sehingga memiliki kesadaran sosial untuk merubah perilaku dalam mengolah sampah. Pengurangan sampah dengan metoda 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) berbasis masyarakat lebih menekankan kepada cara pengurangan sampah yang dibuang oleh individu, rumah, atau kawasan seperti RT ataupun RW. Pengelolaan sampah yang efektif di rumah dapat membuat kita terbiasa mengatur alur masuk-keluar sampah. Tidak ada lagi sampah yang tergeletak begitu saja. Setiap sampah akan ditempatkan sesuai peruntukannya. Sampah organik diproses menjadi kompos, sedangkan sampah plastik/kaleng/botol dibersihkan dan dikirimkan untuk didaur ulang. Kegiatan pengelolaan sampah efektif ini akan membuat lingkungan menjadi bersih dan nyaman. 
Pengaruh Kadar Suspensi Pati Kulit Pisang Kepok pada Kinetika Reaksi Proses Hidrolisis: Kadar Suspensi Pati Kulit Pisang Kepok Neneng Purnamawati; Arief Yandra
Journal of Research and Education Chemistry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.738 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jrec.2021.vol3(1).6979

Abstract

Banana peel is one of the wastes that can pollute the environment so it needs to be utilized. One of the ingredients in kepok banana peels is starch (carbohydrates). Banana peel starch can be converted into glucose by hydrolysis method. This study aimed to find out the effect of banana peel starch suspension levels on the reaction kinetics of the hydrolysis process. The hydrolysis process used 2 N oxalic acid with reaction times of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 minutes and the levels of suspension of kepok banana peel starch (gr/mlcamp) were 10/250, 20/250 and 30/250. The results showed that the optimum results were obtained at a suspension content of 10/250 gr/ml with a reaction conversion reaching 35% at a time of 50 minutes at a constant temperature of 100°C. Keywords : Hydrolysis, Banana Kepok, Reaction Kinetics
The ANALISIS PENGARUH HUMIDITY TERHADAP LAJU KOROSI MENGGUNAKAN RIMPANG JAHE MERAH SEBAGAI PENGHAMBAT LAJU KOROSI ayyi husbani; Novrianti Novrianti; Neneng Purnamawati
Journal of Research and Education Chemistry Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jrec.2022.vol4(2).10712

Abstract

Corrosion is one the problems that occur in the production process in oil and gas industries that can reduce material equipment such as tubing and flowline. corrosion is influenced by humidity and temperature. Corrosion can be control by using organic inhibitors because they are environmentally friendly. This research is a laboratory research that examines the effect of humidity using red ginger on reducing corrosion flow rate. Red ginger is used because it contains phenol antioxidants which can inhibit the corrosion flow rate. The variables used were variations in room humidity, 80%, and 90% and the inhibition time was 72 hours, 144 hours, and 216 hours. The results showed that the sample by adding red ginger inhibitor at room temperature humidity, 80%, 90% was able to maximize decrease in the corrosion rate. The sample with the addition of ginger inhibitor showed the higher the humidity value, the higher the corrosion rate where the highest corrosion rate was 0.1362 mmpy at 90% humidity, while the lowest humidity was obtained at room humidity of 0.0517 mmpy. Keywords : Humidity, Corrosion, Inhibitor, Red ginger, Coating
Pelatihan Menggunakan Microsoft Excel Untuk Membantu Peserta Didik Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Bangun Datar Fase D Di Mts Negeri 7 Desa Kuntu Agus Dahlia; Rahma Qudsi; Neneng Purnamawati; Bagus Prasetio; Putri Rahmatillah
Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPI UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v8i1.2573

Abstract

Information technology is inseparable in the development of education, technology can be used as a tool or media to realize the goals of learning. Information technology is also useful as a stimulation of learning so that students can construct their own knowledge through various activities such as: problem solving, reasoning, and communicating (doing math), as a vehicle for training critical and creative thinking. At MTs Negeri 7 Kuntu Village, the utilization of Information Technology has not been done optimally in the process of teaching and learning activities. Information Technology such as Microsoft Excel is needed as additional information on learning technology in the era of the Industrial Revolution 5.0 for teachers and students at MTs. Microsoft Excel can be used as an alternative solution for learning Flat Shapes Mathematics. The Community Service Team aims to conduct training in the use of Microsoft Excel to help students solve math problems in flat shapes. The implementation method in this community service goes through three stages, namely the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The results obtained from this community service show that students' understanding of the use of Microsoft Excel in solving phase D flat shapes problems has increased and also increased students' interest and motivation in learning math.
UJI KUALITAS SINTESIS KARBON AKTIF DARI PELEPAH AREN TERAKTIVASI ASAM FOSFAT Neneng Purnamawati
Journal of Research and Education Chemistry Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jrec.2023.vol5(2).15225

Abstract

Palm fronds which contain a lot of cellulose have the potential to be used as active carbon. There are three stages in making activated carbon from sugar palm fronds, namely the dehydration process, carbonization process, and activation process using phosphoric acid activator (H3PO4) with a concentration of 1M at temperatures of 450°C and 600°C. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of carbonization temperature on the quality of activated carbon from sugar palm fronds. The activated carbon quality tests carried out include yield tests, water content tests, ash content tests and iodine absorption tests. The results of testing the quality of activated carbon showed that optimal conditions were at a temperature of 450°C with a yield of 22.189%, a water content of 2.562%, a total ash content of 5.86% and an iodine absorption capacity of 81.423 mg/g.
ANALISIS CARBOXY METHYL CELLULOSE (CMC) ADDITIVE CMC BIJI ASAM JAWA TERHADAP FILTRATION LOSS DAN RHEOLOGY LUMPUR PEMBORAN Mansah, Julastri; Khalid, Idham; Novrianti, Novrianti; Purnamawati, Neneng; Melysa, Richa; Husbani, Ayyi; Fitrianti, Fitrianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 04 (2024): Juli: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukim.v3i04.1517

Abstract

Filtration loss adalah air yang terkandung didalam lumpur pemboran masuk ke dalam formasi. Filtration sangat mempengaruhi kinerja pemboran pada sumur minyak dan gas. Additive yang di pakai untuk mengatasi filtration loss adalah carboxy methil cellulose (CMC). Additive ini merupakan jenis kimia yang cukup banyak digunakan, Maka dilakukan penelitian untuk mendapatkan bahan additive baru yaitu salah satunya CMC dari biji asam jawa dengan kandungan polisakarida 50% - 60%. Rheology  lumpur pemboran yang harus dikontrol dalam suatu operasi pemboran baik migas atau pun panas bumi adalah viscosity, plastic viscosity, yield poin, dan gel strength. Dari hasil penelitian filtration loss dan rheology menggunakan CMC biji asam jawa dengan kosentrasi 2, 4, 6, 8 dan 10 gr. Didapatkan nilai filration loss yaitu  10,4 – 7,5 ml/30 menit, mud cake didapat rentang nilai 0,35 – 1,2 mm,  gel strength didapat nilai 0.5238 – 0.6923 lb/100 ft2, yield point nilai yang di dapat 31 – 45 lb/100 ft2, plastic viscosity di dapat nilai 13 – 33 cp, viscositas di dapat nilai 46,10 – 51,04 s/quart. Semakin banyak penambahan CMC maka nilai yang didapat semakin besar. Semakin banyak penambahan massa CMC biji asam jawa maka nilai volume filtrate yang didapat dari filtration loss akan semakin berkurang karna lumpur semakin kental dan semua hasilnya memenuhi standar.
Pemanfaatan Minyak Jelantah sebagai Lilin Aroma Terapi untuk Meningkatkan Minat Berwirausaha Pemuda Muhammadiyah Desa Batu Belah Dahlia, Agus; Qudsi, Rahma; Purnamawati, Neneng; Rahmatillah, Putri
Jurnal Komunitas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2: Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen Stiami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/jks.v6i2.2785

Abstract

This service activity aims to increase the entrepreneurial interest of Muhammadiyah Youth members in Batu Belah Village, Kampar District, Kampar Regency, by utilizing community waste, namely used cooking oil which is disposed of in the surrounding environment. The method used is to provide training in processing used cooking oil into aromatherapy candles. From the training provided, it is hoped that it will create a new entrepreneur in the partner environment so that it can increase the income of its members.
Sosialisasi Minyak Goreng Bekas/Jelantah Terhadap Kesehatan dan Lingkungan Serta Penanggulannya Pada Pelajar SMA Serirama YLPI, Kota Pekanbaru, Riau Mursyidah, Mursyidah; Khalid, Idham; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Novrianti, Novrianti; Purnamawati, Neneng; Husbani, Ayyi; Guna, Indra; Salsabilah, Lutfiah
ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Al-Matani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/arsy.v6i2.1474

Abstract

Minyak bekas pakai atau biasa disebut jelantah sering sekali dibuang langsung di saluran pembuangan air, bak cuci piring, bahkan ke tanah. Meski terbilang praktis, cara tersebut nyatanya memiliki dampak buruk bagi lingkungan. Minyak jelantah tidak termasuk kategori limbah B3 dan tidak termasuk sampah. Tetapi minyak jelantah dianggap sebagai limbah. Minyak jelantah sebaiknya tidak dibuang sembarangan ke saluran air,karena dapat menyumbat saluran air dan dapat mencemari lingkungan. Lapisan minyak pada permukaan air dapat merusak ekosistem perairan. Pemakaian minyak jelantah berkali-kali tidak baik untuk kesehatan karena dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung dan gangguan kesehatan lainnya. Studi juga menyebutkan bahwa minyak goreng yang dipakai berkali-kali dapat menghasilkan berbagai senyawa, termasuk polisiklik aromatik hidrokarbon yang bersifat karsinogenik atau menyebabkan kanker. Adapun proses pembuatan sabun mandi ini dengan mencampurkan minyak jelantah dengan basa kuat NaOH dengan beberapa variabel zat pewarna makanan dari minyak jelantah hasil dari proses netralisasi.
Enhancing Proppant Properties of Silica from Rupat Island Using Epoxy and Polyester Resins: A Comparative Study Based on API 19C -, Novrianti; Faroq, Muhammad; Indra, Rezi; Purnamawati, Neneng
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Vol 14, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/aijst.14.2.47254

Abstract

This study evaluates the potential of silica sand from Rupat Island, Indonesia, as a natural proppant for hydraulic fracturing, based on API RP 19C standards. Samples tested include unmodified sand, epoxy-coated sand (5% and 10%), and polyester-coated sand (5% and 10%). Key parameters assessed were roundness and sphericity, bulk density, turbidity, acid solubility, and crush resistance. Uncoated silica showed substandard morphology (0.47), while resin-coated samples reached 0.53 and polyester resin reached 0.54, meeting API criteria. Bulk density ranged from 1.53 to 1.60 g/cc, and turbidity values (2038 NTU) were within acceptable limits. This study demonstrates that applying a resin coating to Rupat silica sand notably enhances its physical and chemical properties, making it more suitable for use as a proppant. The coated sand exhibited an increase in bulk density, reaching 1.581.60 0.01 g/cc, which exceeds the API RP 19C minimum standard of 1.5 g/cc and suggests improved packing efficiency. Additionally, the acid solubility dropped from 2.8% in the uncoated sand to 1.22 0.01% in the coated samples, reflecting greater chemical resistance. Turbidity levels remained low, ranging from 20 to 135 2 NTU, well below the API limit of 250 NTU, indicating minimal generation of fine particles. In crush resistance tests, uncoated sand lost up to 13% weight at 5000 psi, while resin-coated variants showed improved performance, with weight loss reduced to 814% (5 mL and 10 mL epoxy resin) and 512% (5 mL and 10 mL polyester) at 6000 psi and 8000 psi. These results confirm that with appropriate surface modification, Rupat silica sand meets key API 19C criteria and holds strong potential as a local proppant material for hydraulic fracturingTRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian// TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Edukasi Green Chemistry: Daur Ulang Minyak Jelantah menjadi Sabun sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Limbah Rumah Tangga: Green Chemistry Education: Recycling Used Cooking Oil into Soap as an Effort to Reduce Household Waste Novrianti, Novrianti; Purnamawati, Neneng; Anggreana, Vella; Alwiah, Sy. Sarah; Harmiyati, Harmiyati; Mildawati, Roza
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 11 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i11.10752

Abstract

The increasing household consumption of cooking oil has led to a rise in used cooking oil waste, which, if reused, can endanger health and, if disposed of carelessly, causes environmental pollution. This condition prompted the implementation of a community service program, which involved training women's religious study groups in Bumi Sejahtera Housing, Pekanbaru City, on how to use cooking oil in soap. This activity aimed to enhance community knowledge about the dangers of using used cooking oil, raise environmental awareness, and provide practical skills in processing used cooking oil into soap products that have both functional and economic value. The program was conducted in several stages, including a preliminary survey, material preparation, socialization, soap-making demonstrations, hands-on practice with participants, and post-training evaluation. The results showed high enthusiasm from participants, as reflected in their active involvement during discussions and practical sessions. Participants could produce soap from used cooking oil with good foaming quality and fragrance, making it suitable for household use. In addition, some participants expressed interest in continuing independent soap production by collecting used cooking oil from the surrounding community, thereby opening up opportunities for program sustainability and increasing the economic value of household waste. This program successfully improved community understanding of the impacts of used cooking oil, reduced potential environmental pollution, and provided skills that can be further developed into small-scale businesses.