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Living As Citizen In Smart City Lestari, Lara Ayu; Angreni, Dyah Kuntorini Dwi; Zana, Iqbal Saputra; Andreastuti, Desie; Bato, Bulan Erika; Perwitasari, Dyah Rahayuning
Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Phenomenal Issues in Today's Government
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jess.v8i02.563

The idea of smart cities has gained traction recently. It has attracted much attention from administrators, legislators, urban planners, and others in response to the complicated problems caused by unparalleled urbanization. However, public participation or citizen engagement is essential in the smart city concept to achieve the goals optimally. This research will primarily focus on several methodologically crafted problem sets to produce thorough analytical results. They ask how the notion of "smart cities" fits into the bigger picture of how citizen engagement in green cities affects Indonesia's green economy and ultimately, how well Indonesia's smart cities align with the 1945 Constitution. This study looks at smart city-based policies from the perspectives of participation, economy, and constitution, which is different from previous studies. The findings indicate that several smart city programs and regulations still rely on local government policies, which means that residents' rights are not allocated fairly. The construct is significant in developing ecologically sound entrepreneurship through initiatives to promote interest in community participation through green entrepreneurship orientation. The smart city concept is a means of achieving the success of community engagement in promoting a green economy and constitution.

Bagaimana Perempuan Mempersepsi Satu Sama Lain dalam Posisi Berkuasa: Studi Kasus Pemilu Legislatif Bulan Erika Bato; Iqbal Saputra Zana; Dyah Kuntorini Dwi Angreni; Desi Andreastuti; Dyah Rahayuning Perwitasari; Lara Ayu Lestari
Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan dan Pelatihan dan Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52316/jap.v21i1.506

Keterwakilan perempuan di parlemen didorong dalam pemilihan umum legislatif di Indonesia, yang mencakup pemilihan umum untuk anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, Dewan Perwakilan Daerah, dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah. UU No. 7/2017 tentang Pemilu pada Pasal 245 menyatakan bahwa daftar calon anggota legislatif harus memuat sekurang-kurangnya 30% perwakilan perempuan dan untuk setiap 3 orang calon terdapat sekurang-kurangnya satu orang perempuan. Berdasarkan hasil pemilu dari tahun 1999 hingga 2019, keterwakilan perempuan secara keseluruhan dalam pemilu legislatif mengalami peningkatan. Namun tidak pernah mencapai angka 30% dari keseluruhan anggota legislatif, bahkan setelah undang-undang 30% diberlakukan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa keterwakilan perempuan yang terpilih dalam kontestasi pemilu legislatif dari hasil pemilu masih perlu didorong secara maksimal. Norma sosial dan budaya yang masih cenderung patriarkis membatasi peran perempuan di ranah publik dan politik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat keterwakilan perempuan di parlemen, melalui komitmen dukungan partai politik dan partisipasi politik perempuan dalam memilih calon anggota legislatif dari keterwakilan perempuan dalam pemilu legislatif untuk memastikan hadirnya kebijakan yang mendukung, memberdayakan, dan memfasilitasi kebutuhan perempuan di berbagai bidang pembangunan.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur, di mana kami mengumpulkan dan menganalisis berbagai studi dan laporan yang relevan dari jurnal ilmiah, buku, dan sumber-sumber terpercaya lainnya yang diterbitkan dalam dua dekade terakhir. Hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan bahwa pemilih perempuan tidak memprioritaskan untuk memilih anggota legislatif perempuan. Sistem kepartaian masih meremehkan pendidikan dan kaderisasi politik perempuan

Sago Caterpillar (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) Flour Improve Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) Levels in Low-Protein Diet Rats Lara Ayu Lestari; William Ben Gunawan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Lack of protein-energy (KEP) is a condition of malnutrition that is specific to the inadequate intake of energy and protein for the growth and maintenance of the body. Sago caterpillar flour (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) contains the essential amino acids phenylalanine and lysine which affect IGF-1 levels. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of sago caterpillar flour (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) on IGF-1 levels in a low-protein diet of Wistar rats. This study utilizes true experimental pre and post-group control design. The male Wistar rats (n=28 mice; body weight 100-150 g) were randomly divided into 4 groups (n=7), consisting of group K (-) which was given a standard diet of AIN-93 as a control; Group K (+) which was given a diet of AIN-93 modifications of a low-protein diet; the P1 group which was given AIN-93 modified diets low in protein and sago caterpillar flour of 0.36g/100 g BW/day; and the P2 group which was given AIN-93 modified diets low in protein and sago caterpillar flour of 1.36g/100 g BW/dayfor 28 days. IGF-1 levels were measured using the ELISA method. Statistical analysis using paired t-test and one-way ANOVA test. There was a significant increase in IGF-1 levels before and after the intervention in the treatment group (p=0.000). There was a significant difference in IGF-1 levels in the P1 and P2 groups compared to the K+ group (p=0.000). There was a significant difference in IGF-1 levels between P1 and P2 (p=0.000). Sago caterpillar flour of 0.36 g/100 g BW/day may increase IGF-1 levels in rats with a low-protein diet.Abstrack: Kekurangan energi protein (KEP) merupakan kondisi gizi kurang yang spesifik akibat kekurangan asupan energi dan protein untuk pertumbuhan dan pemeliharaan tubuh. Tepung ulat sagu (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) mengandung asam amino esensial fenilalanin dan lisin yang mempengaruhi kadar IGF-1. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian tepung ulat sagu (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) terhadap kadar IGF-1 pada tikus Wistar diet rendah protein. Penelitian menggunakan desain true experimental yang terdiri atas kelompok kontrol dengan perlakuan pre dan post intervensi. Tikus yang digunakan adalah tikusWistar jantan (n=28 tikus; berat badan 100-150 g) yang secara acak dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok (n=7), yaitu kelompok K (-) yang diberi diet standar AIN-93 sebagai kontrol; kelompok K (+) yang diberi AIN-93 dengan modifikasi diet rendah protein; kelompok P1 diberi AIN-93 modifikasi diet rendah protein dan tepung ulat sagu 0,36g/100 g BB/hari; kelompok P2 diberi AIN-93 modifikasi diet rendah protein dan tepung ulat sagu 1,36g/100 g BB/hari, dengan perlakuan selama 28 hari. Kadar IGF-1 diukur menggunakan metode ELISA. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji paired t-test dan one way ANOVA.Ada peningkatan signifikan kadar IGF-1 sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok perlakuan (p=0,000). Ada perbedaan yang signifikan kadar IGF-1 pada kelompok P1 dan P2 dibandingkan kelompok K+ (p=0,000). Ada perbedaan yang signifikan kadar IGF-1 yang signifikan antara P1 dibandingkan P2 (p=0,000). Tepung ulat sagu 0,36 g/100 g BB/hari dapat meningkatkan kadar IGF-1 pada tikus dengan diet rendah protein.

PENGARUH PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DAN ADVOKASI WALHI DIY TERHADAP KEPUASAN PEMBUATAN RTH KRICAK Lestari, Lara Ayu; Perwitasari, Dyah Rahayuning; Bato, Bulan Erika; Zana, Iqbal Saputra; Perdana, Gusti Naufal Rizky
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): 2025 September
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v12i1.498

This Study Aims To Analyze The Influence Of Community Participation and advocacy by WALHI DIY on community satisfaction in the process of creating Green Open Spaces (RTH) in Kricak Village, Yogyakarta City. The research method used is a quantitative approach with an Ex-Post Facto design, which aims to examine the relationship between community participation, WALHI DIY advocacy, and community satisfaction. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 160 residents in Kricak Village and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results show that both community participation in the RTH development process and the advocacy carried out by WALHI DIY have a significant impact on the level of community satisfaction. Community participation in the planning and implementation of RTH development increases a sense of ownership of the project, while advocacy by WALHI DIY enhances community understanding of the importance of RTH and how the process can improve their quality of life. This finding provides an important contribution to the development of more participatory RTH development policies, where the community is actively involved, and policies that support environmental sustainability. This research is expected to serve as a reference in the implementation of more inclusive green space development policies that have a positive impact on the community.

SECURING THE DIGITAL NATION: A RESEARCH EXPLORATION OF CYBERSECURITY IN E-GOVERNMENT Dyah Rahayuning Perwitasari; Perdana, Gusti Naufal Rizky; Lestari, Lara Ayu; Zana, Iqbal Saputra; Bato, Bulan Erika
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): 2025 September
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v12i1.501

This study examines the development and trends in cybersecurity research within the context of e-government from 2012 to 2024 using a bibliometric analysis method. Through bibliometric analysis, this research analyzes publications indexed in the Scopus database to identify trends, author contributions, institutions, and countries involved in cybersecurity research in the digital government sector. The analysis results indicate that cybersecurity topics in e-government have gained increasing attention in line with the growing adoption of digital technologies in government. Dominant themes such as cybersecurity, security, system, technologies, digital, and e-government reflect efforts to enhance government efficiency and transparency while addressing cybersecurity challenges. Furthermore, the study identifies the growing importance of implementing technical solutions such as blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) to strengthen the security of digital government systems. The research also highlights significant contributions from specific authors, institutions, and countries in enriching this body of literature. Nonetheless, this study is limited by the scope of data used and proposes future research directions that incorporate socio-political factors and emerging technologies to reinforce the secure implementation of e-government.

IMPLIKASI TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN MINYAK DAN GAS DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA Zana, Iqbal Saputra; Perdana, Gusti Naufal Rizky; Bato, Bulan Erika; Lestari, Lara Ayu; Perwitasari, Dyah Rahayuning
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): 2025 September
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v12i1.504

Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara merupakan salah satu penghasil utama minyak dan gas di Indonesia, dengan kontribusi signifikan terhadap PDRB Kalimantan Timur, terutama dari sektor pertambangan. Meskipun sektor migas memberikan dampak positif terhadap perekonomian daerah, distribusi manfaatnya terhadap masyarakat pesisir masih terhambat oleh ketimpangan ekonomi. Hal ini tercermin dalam data kemiskinan yang menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kontribusi sektor migas terhadap PDRB besar, angka kemiskinan di daerah pesisir tetap signifikan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan utama dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam, termasuk ketimpangan sosial, kerusakan lingkungan, dan kurangnya keterlibatan masyarakat lokal dalam pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini juga mengulas berbagai peluang untuk diversifikasi ekonomi melalui sektor pariwisata berbasis ekologi dan energi terbarukan, yang dapat memberikan dampak positif jangka panjang bagi masyarakat. Diperlunkan kebijakan yang lebih inklusif dan adil untuk memastikan bahwa manfaat sektor migas dapat dinikmati secara merata, dengan tetap menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yang mengumpulkan dan menganalisis berbagai sumber literatur terkait kebijakan pengelolaan minyak dan gas, dampaknya terhadap ekonomi masyarakat pesisir, serta tantangan dalam redistribusi manfaat ekonomi. Kata Kunci : Minyak dan Gas, Masyarakat Pesisir, Ketimpangan Ekonomi, Pembangunan Berkelanjutan

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Persen Lemak Total Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di UPTD Puskesmas Kotaagung Tahun 2024 Nuzila Meysa Rhasetia; Wati, Desti Ambar; Akhriani, Mayesti; Lestari, Lara Ayu
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 14 No 2 (2025): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v14i2.2025.194-200

Background: The chronic metabolic condition known as type There is a positive correlation between the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and Body Mass Index (BMI) and body fat percentage. Signs of type 2 diabetes mellitus are hyperglycemia caused by insulin resistance or insulin deficiency. Pro-inflammatory adipokines are produced as adiposity increases, which interferes with insulin sensitivity, causing blood glucose to accumulate. As a result, the body has difficulty absorbing blood sugar. When blood sugar continues to rise, diabetes develops. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the correlation between Body Mass Index (BMI), total body fat percentage, and random blood glucose levels in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional approach, an analytical design, and quantitative methodology. The research was conducted at the Kotaagung Public Health Centre from October to December 2024 with a population of 87 and a research sample of 58 Diabetes Mellitus patients using the method of random sampling. A questionnaire was employed as the research tool, measuring body weight and body fat percentage with a Karada scan tool, measuring height using a microtome, and measuring blood sugar levels with a glucometer. Data analysis used the Pearson test. Results: The respondent characteristics by gender showed 19 men (32.8%) and 39 women (67.2%). The mean Body Mass Index (BMI) was 22.23±3.25 kg/m² for men and 25.36±3.58 kg/m² for women. For total body fat percentage, the mean was 20.93±2.95% for men and 36.65±5.82% for women. The mean Random Blood Glucose (RBG) level was 211.00±67.4 mg/dL for men and 258.05±96.24 mg/dL for women. Conclusion: In type 2 diabetes patients treated at Kotaagung Health Center, there was a correlation between random blood sugar levels with body mass index and body fat percentage, with a p-value=0.000.

Hubungan Tingkat Kecukupan Zat Besi, Asam Folat, dan Vitamin B12 dengan Anemia Remaja Putri Aulia, Novia Sari; Desti Ambar Wati; Lara Ayu Lestari; Abdullah
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.12470

Background: Anemia happens when the body has too few red blood cells or low hemoglobin. It usually comes from not having enough iron. Not getting enough folic acid can also cause anemia because folic acid and vitamin B12 help make healthy red blood cells. Globally, the WHO identifies adolescent girls as a group at high risk of anemia, with prevalence rates in developing countries reported to range from 40–88%, and some studies suggest figures as high as 50–60% depending on regional conditions. In Indonesia, the 2023 Indonesian Child Health Survey (SKI) recorded an anemia prevalence of 15.5–18% among adolescents aged 15–24, although some regions still show much higher rates, reaching 40–50%. This data confirms that anemia in adolescent girls remains a priority health issue related to micronutrient adequacy.Objective: This research seeks to examine the association between the adequacy of iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12 intake and the occurrence of anemia in adolescent girls within the Rama Indra Community Health Center service area in 2024. Method: This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample included 80 adolescent girls, selected through stratified random sampling. The research was conducted from October 14 to December 17, 2024, at the selected schools. Data were collected through interviews using the SQ-FFQ to evaluate the adequacy of iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12 intake, while hemoglobin levels were measured using the Easytouch GCHb device. Kendall’s Tau-c test in SPSS was used to analyze correlations. Results: Most participants exhibited poor nutritional status, with deficiencies observed in iron (71.25%), folate (67.5%), and vitamin B12 (48,8%). Bivariate analysis revealed significant correlations between anemia and the adequacy of iron (p=0.000), folate (p=0.006), and vitamin B12 (p=0.024). Conclusion: A significant relationship exists between the adequacy of iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12 and the occurrence of anemia among adolescent girls in the Rama Indra Health Center’s service area.

Hubungan Tingkat Kecukupan Zat Besi, Asam Folat, dan Vitamin B12 dengan Anemia Remaja Putri Aulia, Novia Sari; Desti Ambar Wati; Lara Ayu Lestari; Abdullah
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.12470

Background: Anemia happens when the body has too few red blood cells or low hemoglobin. It usually comes from not having enough iron. Not getting enough folic acid can also cause anemia because folic acid and vitamin B12 help make healthy red blood cells. Globally, the WHO identifies adolescent girls as a group at high risk of anemia, with prevalence rates in developing countries reported to range from 40–88%, and some studies suggest figures as high as 50–60% depending on regional conditions. In Indonesia, the 2023 Indonesian Child Health Survey (SKI) recorded an anemia prevalence of 15.5–18% among adolescents aged 15–24, although some regions still show much higher rates, reaching 40–50%. This data confirms that anemia in adolescent girls remains a priority health issue related to micronutrient adequacy. Objective: This research seeks to examine the association between the adequacy of iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12 intake and the occurrence of anemia in adolescent girls within the Rama Indra Community Health Center service area in 2024. Method: This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample included 80 adolescent girls, selected through stratified random sampling. The research was conducted from October 14 to December 17, 2024, at the selected schools. Data were collected through interviews using the SQ-FFQ to evaluate the adequacy of iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12 intake, while hemoglobin levels were measured using the Easytouch GCHb device. Kendall’s Tau-c test in SPSS was used to analyze correlations. Results: Most participants exhibited poor nutritional status, with deficiencies observed in iron (71.25%), folate (67.5%), and vitamin B12 (48,8%). Bivariate analysis revealed significant correlations between anemia and the adequacy of iron (p=0.000), folate (p=0.006), and vitamin B12 (p=0.024). Conclusion: A significant relationship exists between the adequacy of iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12 and the occurrence of anemia among adolescent girls in the Rama Indra Health Center’s service area.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Penjamah Makanan Dengan Pengelolaan Hygiene Sanitasi Makanan Pada Rumah Makan Puti Minang Pringsewu Kabupaten Pringsewu Utami, Yuke Yuristya; Wati, Desti Ambar; Lestari, Lara Ayu; Junita, Dera Elva
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penyelenggaraan makanan yang hygiene dan sehat menjadi prinsip dasar penyelenggaraan makanan institusi. Hygiene sanitasi penjamah makanan merupakan syarat utama agar tidak kontaminasi penyakit terhadap makanan yang di sajikan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi praktik hygiene sanitasi penjamah makanan adalah pengetahuan dan sikap dalam pengelolaan hygiene sanitasi makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap penjamah makanan dengan pengelolaan hygiene sanitasi makanan pada rumah makan Puti Minang Pringsewu Kabupaten Pringsewu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Total Populasi penelitian ini adalah 42 orang tenaga penjamah dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 32 penjamah makanan pada rumah makan Puti Minang Pringsewu yang telah dilakukan pada bulan Oktober s/d bulan November 2024 di rumah makan Puti Minang Pringsewu. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh penjamah rumah makan Puti Minang Pringsewu dengan teknik pengambilan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahun, kuesioner sikap dan lembar check list pengelolaan hygiene sanitasi makanan. Analisis bivariat pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,045) dan sikap (p=1,000) dengan pengelolaan hygiene sanitasi makanan. Diharapkan pihak rumah makan Puti Minang Pringsewu menfasilitasi tenaga penjamah untuk mengikuti pelatihan tentang hygiene sanitasi makanan, melakukan pengawasan dalam penerapan prinsip-prinsip hygiene sanitasi makanan dan menyediakan sarana prasarana atau fasilitis untuk dapat memenuhi syarat penerapan higiene sanitasi.

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