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PES PLANUS PLANTARIS TERHADAP STABILITAS POSTURAL VERTICAL-JUMP MELALUI POSTURAL SWAY ATLET BASKET Primal, Def
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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Abstract

AbstractPes planus plantaris incident will increase plantar pressure because of body weight resistance during activities. Overuse activity is at risk of injury to the lower limb and will decrease curvature in the plantar arch. Basketball athletes with continuous weight-bearing exercise activity will affect the curvature of the plantar, causing the malformation of the foot arch to become flatter (flatfoot). This condition is reported to affect postural stability during the move. This is quantitative cross-sectional analytics study from basketball athletes involved 47 subjects. Subjects foot arch type determined with graph paper footprint. AMTI Accupower Force flatform posturography (force plate) determine athletes postural stability. Examination were performed in dynamic vertical jump (basketball primary moves) to determine the postural sway diameter of CoP. It revealed that 80,9% of subjects had flat plantar arch (pes planus plantaris). Basketball athletes have tendency having postural sway disturbance. The mean value of the postural sway diameter of CoP on subject with pes planus plantaris have significant correlation on the postural stability.Pes planus plantaris is affected by the length and the intensity of the exercise. This condition will significantly affect postural stability dynamic vertical motion (vertical jump). Keywords: dynamic stability, footprint, postural stability AbstrakInsiden Pes planus plantaris akan meningkatkan tekanan plantar karena daya tahan tubuh saat beraktivitas. Aktivitas berlebihan adalah berisiko cedera pada ekstremitas bawah dan akan menurunkan kelengkungan di plantar. Atlet bola basket dengan aktivitas latihan menahan beban terus menerus akan mempengaruhi kelengkungan plantar, menyebabkan malformasi lengkungan kaki menjadi datar (kaki datar). Kondisi ini dilaporkan memengaruhi stabilitas postural selama bergerak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif cross-sectional analytics dari atlet bola basket yang melibatkan 47 subjek. Tipe lengkung kaki subjek ditentukan dengan gambaran jejak kaki (plantar footprint) diatas kertas grafik. AMTI Accupower Force flatform posturography (pelat kekuatan/ gaya) menentukan stabilitas postural. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dalam lompatan vertikal dinamis (gerakan utama bola basket) untuk menentukan diameter ayunan postural CoP. Ini mengungkapkan bahwa 80,9% subyek memiliki lengkung plantar datar (pes planus plantaris). Atlet bola basket memiliki kecenderungan memiliki gangguan ayunan postural. Nilai rata-rata diameter ayunan postural CoP pada subjek dengan pes planus plantaris memiliki korelasi yang signifikan terhadap stabilitas postural. Pes planus plantaris dipengaruhi oleh lama dan intensitas latihan. Kondisi ini secara signifikan akan memengaruhi postural stability dynamic vertical motion (lompat vertikal). Kata kunci: stabilitas dinamis, jejak plantar, stabilitas postural
PES PLANUS PLANTARIS TERHADAP STABILITAS POSTURAL VERTICAL-JUMP MELALUI POSTURAL SWAY ATLET BASKET Primal, Def
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 01 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pes planus plantaris incident will increase plantar pressure because of body weight resistance during activities. Overuse activity is at risk of injury to the lower limb and will decrease curvature in the plantar arch. Basketball athletes with continuous weight-bearing exercise activity will affect the curvature of the plantar, causing the malformation of the foot arch to become flatter (flatfoot). This condition is reported to affect postural stability during the move. This is quantitative cross-sectional analytics study from basketball athletes involved 47 subjects. Subjects foot arch type determined with graph paper footprint. AMTI Accupower Force flatform posturography (force plate) determine athletes postural stability. Examination were performed in dynamic vertical jump (basketball primary moves) to determine the postural sway diameter of CoP. It revealed that 80,9% of subjects had flat plantar arch (pes planus plantaris). Basketball athletes have tendency having postural sway disturbance. The mean value of the postural sway diameter of CoP on subject with pes planus plantaris have significant correlation on the postural stability.Pes planus plantaris is affected by the length and the intensity of the exercise. This condition will significantly affect postural stability dynamic vertical motion (vertical jump). Keywords: dynamic stability, footprint, postural stability
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Pola Tidur Mahasiswa Keperawatan Dalam Menyusun Skripsi Di Universitas Perintis Indonesia Lisa Fradisa; Def Primal; Iin Gustira
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.986 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v4i3.4780

Abstract

Mahasiswa seringkali mengalami stress dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir. Stress yang dialami dapat menyebabkan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stress dengan pola tidur mahasiswa keperawatan dalam menyusun skripsi di Universitas Perintis Indonesia tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional, dan teknik sampling adalah total sampling sebanyak 25 responden. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Piitsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat stress dengan pola tidur mahasiswa keperawatan dalam menyusun skripsi (P-value >0,05). Sehingga diharapkan institusi pendidikan juga memperhatikan mekanisme koping atau pertahanan stress mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi dan untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian dengan instrument yang berbeda dan jumlah sampel yang lebih banyak lagi dan membandingkan penelitian yang dilakukan saat melakukan ibadah puasa dan hari biasa.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN LAMA MENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) DENGAN KEJADIAN ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 Ida Suryati; Def Primal; Darsis Pordiati
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 6 No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.01 KB) | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v6i1.214

Abstract

DM is a disease where the level of glucose (simple sugar) in high blood because the body cannot release or use insulin adequately. Type 2 diabetes can cause various chronic complications such as diabetic foot disorders. The number of DM patients in Bukittinggi Achmad Mochtar Hospital has increased in the last 2 years. In 2017 there are 1,350 DM patients, in 2018 there are 1,400 DM patients who visit the International Clinic. Information obtained from officers at the Achmad Mochtar Hospital International Police that officers did not provide health promotion about diabetic ulcers to DM patients who visited the internal poly. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship level of knowledge and duration of suffering from diabetes with the incidence of diabetic ulcers. Descriptive analytic research method with cross sectional design. The population was all type 2 DM patients who visited the Bukittinggi Achmad Mochtar Hospital interne poly, with an average number of 117 people per month. The number of samples is 54 people, with sampling using accidental sampling. Data was processed and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that 72.2% of respondents had high level of knowledge, 61.1% had long suffered from DM and 79.6% had no diabetic ulcer. Bivariate results have a correlation between level of knowledge with the incidence of diabetic ulcer (p = 0,000) and there is a relationship between knowledge and incidence of diabetic ulcer (p = 0.036 and OR = 8.696). It was concluded that there was a relationship between level of knowledge and duration of suffering from diabetes with the incidence of diabetic ulcers. It is expected that the hospital management will make counseling information on diabetic ulcers for DM patients visiting the Bukittinggi Achmad Mochtar Hospital interne poly.
PENGARUH TERAPI CERMIN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN GERAK PADA PASIEN STROKE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUMPULAN KABUPATEN PASAMAN Muhammad Arif; Suci Mustika; Def Primal
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 6 No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.671 KB) | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v6i1.239

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a disease or functional disorder of the brain in the form of nerve paralysis due to inhibition of blood vassel flow to the brain. Based on Medikal Record data of Kumpulan Public Health Center 2016, there were 67 cases. Whereas in 2017 there were 81 cases of stroke 25 witch of them outpatients who experience weakness in the limb and have never received mirror therapy. Objective: This study was to investigate "the effect of mirror therapy on the ability of motion in stroke patients in Kumpulan Public Health Center on 2018. Method: This study used the quasi-experimental method of One Group Pretest-postest. Interventions: Mirror therapy performed 5-10 minutes, once a day, 5 times a week for 4 weeks. The sample in this study were 11 respondents. Results: This research has been conducted from February 5 to March 3, 2018. The results of statistical tests obtained p value 0,000 wich it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the mirror therapy on the ability of motion in stroke patients in Kumpulan Public Health 2018 year. Conclusion and Suggestions: It is recommended that mirror therapy should be used as one of the nonpharmacologic therapies in patients with weak extremities either through the provision of education in educational institutions and in health services by health care provider.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Flute Terhadap Penurunan Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Ida Suryati; Def Primal; Rahayu Putri Sulni
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 8 No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v8i1.597

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus tipe II adalah kondisi hiperglikemia puasa yang terjadi meskipun insulin endogen tersedia. Adanya peningkatan kejadian angka dari tahun ke tahun sehingga membutuhkan intervensi untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Minimnya pengetahuan perawat puskesmas tentang cara lain dalam menurunkan gula darah seperti melakukan terapi musik Flute yang memberikan efek relaksasi pada penderita diabetes melitus sehingga dapat menghambat produksi hormon kortisol dan menurunkan kadar gula darah.. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi musik Flute terhadap penurunan gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus Tipe II dengan metode penelitian quasy eksperimental design, dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design dengan sampel sebanyak 24 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling, data diolah menggunakan uji-t berpasangan. Adanya penurunan rata- rata kadar gula darah sebelum dibandingkan dengan sesudah dilakukan terapi musik flute. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh terapi musik suling terhadap penurunan gula darah dengan selisih rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan adalah 51,25 dengan p-value 0,000 (<0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi musik flute terhadap penurunan gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II.
KEPUASAN PASIEN POLIKLINIK PENYAKIT DALAM BERKORELASI DALAM PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19 DI SUMATERA BARAT Mera Delima; Def Primal
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 4: Desember 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.264 KB) | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v1i4.848

Abstract

The implementation of the Covid-19 health protocol is carried out to break the chain of the spread of the Covid-19 virus. The implementation of the Covid-19 health protocol one of which is in the hospital so will affect patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is the level of patients’ feelings towards the performance of health services received. This study aims to find out the relationship of the application of protocol health Covid-19 with patient satisfaction in the polyclinic of internal disease, Achmad Darwis Hospital. Research design uses observation sheets for the application of protocol health Covid-19 and patient satisfaction. The study involved 83 respondents. This cross-sectional study obtained analytical observations methods. The research findings had revealed the satisfaction of 70,6% of respondents (p-value ≤ 0,05) which means there is a correlation between the implementation of the Covid-19 health protocol and patient satisfaction along with hospitalization. It can be concluded that the implementation of the Covid-19 protocol health is significantly related to patient satisfaction quality which is protecting patients along the caring process in the hospital.
Efek Ingesti Seduhan Daun Sungkai (Peronema canescens) terhadap Perubahan Glukosa Darah dan Kerusakan Ginjal Tikus Diabetes Mellitus Def Primal; Risya Ahriyasna
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v9i2.879

Abstract

Gangguan aktivitas kualitatif atau kuantittatif jaringan ginjal pada diabetes melitus merupakan gangguan metabolisme dan homeostasis glukosa yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia yang terjadi secara kronis karena menurun dan atau berkurangnya sensitifitas reseptor insulin dalam tubuh. Sungkai (Paronema canescens Jack) terdapat kandungan antioksidan seperti flavonoid, folifenol, alkaloid tanin, dan saponin. Flavonoid dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dengan kemampuannya sebagai zat anti oksidan. Penelitian ini menguji efektivitas seduhan daun sungkai terhadap profil glukosa darah dengan indikasi terjadinya perubahan kadar glukosa darah, dan terjadinya proses kerusakan jaringan organ ginjal pada tikus wistar diinduksi diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain true experiment dengan randomized pre-post-test with control group design. Hasil penelitian data selisih kadar gula darah tikus sebelum dan sesudah intervensi memperlihatkan terjadinya penurunan kadar gula darah pada kelompok K+(40.00±37.084), P-1 (90.17±24.441), P-2 99.17±14,442), sedangkan pada kelompok K- (-.83±2.927) terjadi penurunan. Hasil uji paired t-test memperlihatkan nilai P value pada masing-masing kelompok adalah K- (P= .517), K+ (.046), P-1 (P= .001), P-2 (P= .001), sehingga terdapat pengaruh pemberian rebusan daun sungkai terhadap kadar gula darah pada tikus wistar yang diinduksi diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan adanya perbedaan kerusakan jaringan organ ginjal tikus disetiap kelompok perlakuan pada persentase yang berbeda. Hasil analisis komposisi kandungan antioksidan dan flavonoid yang cukup tinggi pada daun Sungkai diyakini menjadi indikasi terjadinya perbaikan jaringan ginjal yang semakin membaik pada dosis sungkai yang lebih tinggi.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN RISIKO KEJADIAN SCABIES Ida Suryati; Def Primal; Puput Avita Sari
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v6i3.8373

Abstract

In Indonesia , there is a high prevalence of skin disease caused by  viruses, bacteria, fungi, germs and parasites,  One of the skin diseases caused by parasites is scabies. Accouirding to survey results , adullts have  a 25%,  prevalence  of scabies , while children have about 25% ,while the highest incidence occurs in school-aged children of 30-65%. This disease is often found in densely populated areas such as orphanages. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Knowledge Level and Personal Hygiene with the Risk of Scabies Incidence at the Nagari Koto Tangah Orphanage, Agam Regency. The research design uses a descriptive correlation, with a cross sectional research type. The number of samples in this study amounted to 34 respondents using a total sampling technique consisting of 2 orphanages in Nagari Koto Tangah, Agam Regency. The variables in this study were knowledge and personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies. Primary data obtained through research instruments using questionnaires. Data analysis with the chi-square statistical test (alpha < 0.05). In this study, the results obtained were that almost half of the 15 people (44.1%) foster children had poor knowledge about scabies, as many as 17 people (50%) foster children had less personal hygiene, 17 people (50%) had a risk of scabies and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and personal hygiene with the risk of scabies with a p-value of 0.000. From the research above, the less knowledge and personal hygiene possessed by foster children, the higher the risk of scabies occurring.
Flavanoid dalam Rebusan Kawa Daun (Coffea canephora) Memperbaiki Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Regenerasi Sel Beta Pankreas Tikus Diinduksi Diabetes Risya Ahriyasna; Def Primal; Nurhamidah Nurhamidah
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v10i1.875

Abstract

Penyakit diabetes melitus di dunia diperkirakan akan mencapai angka 783 juta pada tahun 2045, dan salah satu pengobatan yang bisa dilakukan adalah pemberian Kawa Daun yang mengandung flavonoid serta klorofil sebagai salah satu antioksidan untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuktikan efektifitas rebusan kawa daun dalam penurunan kadar glukosa darah dan perbaikan sel beta pankreas pada tikus diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian true experiment-pre post control group design. Penelitian inni menggunakan tikus wistar (2-3 bulan, 200 g, n= 28 ekor). Kelompok (K-) tidak diintervensi+pakan biasa, (K+) tikus DM (aloksan)+ tidak diberi kawa daun+pakan biasa, (P1) tikus DM (aloksan)+ rebusan kawa daun 3,6 mL /200 g BB/hari+pakan biasa, (P2) tikus DM (aloksan)+ rebusan kawa daun 7,2 mL/200 g BB/hari+pakan biasa. Intervensi dilakukan selama 14 hari melalui oral. Kadar glukosa darah diukur menggunakan sprektrofotometer dan kondisi sel beta pankreas dilihat melalui pemeriksaan histopatologi dengan pewarnaan Hematoxilyn Eosin (HE). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada kelompok intervensi dibandingkan dengan kelompok (K+) (p= 0,001). Penurunan kadar glukosa darah kelompok P2(∆=139.33 mg/dl ± 38,45) lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok P1(∆=109.17 mg/dl± 35,32). Hasil pemeriksaan histopatologi memperlihatkan bahwa terjadi perbaikan sel beta pada pulau Langerhans pankreas pada kelompok intervensi dibandingkan dengan kelompok (K+). Luas kerusakan pada kelompok (P2) lebih sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan kelompok (P1). Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa pemberian rebusan kawa daun dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dan memperbaiki kerusakan sel beta pankreas pada hewan uji.