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COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY (CBT) BASED ON STUDENTSâ€™ ACADEMIC PROCRASTINATION BEHAVIOR PROFILE Farida Coralia; Umar Yusuf; Milda Yanuvianti
Proyeksi: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 7, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Psikologi Proyeksi VOL. 7 No. 1 April 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jp.7.1.79-86

Academic procrastination is an unnecessary delay behavior conducted in the kinds of academic tasks,such as the final project or thesis. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a form of psychotherapy aimedat helping individuals cope with the problem through the introduction, identification and modification ofthe contents of individual cognition that does not work (dysfunctional) which may include assumptions,attitudes, and rules are irrational and automatic negative thoughts. The purpose of this study are to getan overview of academic procrastination that occurs at students from faculty of X, in doing their thesis,based on CBT approaches to overcome academic procrastination, especially to overcome the delayscompletion of thesis. This study uses quantitative and qualitative approaches, with purposive samplingtechnique. The study subjects consisted of 32 students from faculty of X whom are working their thesis.Based on Tuckman Procrastination Scale indicated that procrastination experienced by subjects in thecategories of mild, moderate to severe, with most results in the category of being mild and moderate.From the results of in-depth interviews of 14 individuals from 32 subjects, revealed that the wholeÂ subject of procrastination in general display characteristics, namely: delay for a task that should not bedone, and the uncomfortable feeling during the deferment done.

Profil Kepribadian Gamers Esports DotA 2 di Kota Bandung Aryo Triutama; Milda Yanuvianti
Jurnal Riset Psikologi Volume 1, No. 1, Juli 2021, Jurnal Riset Psikologi (JRP)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Abstract. Currently online games have become one of the branches of sports known as Esports. In the competition of Esports, DotA 2 became game the most profitablein terms of prizes. 2018 became the best year in DotA 2 Esports Indonesia, but the development of Esports Dota 2 in Indonesia has decreased in 2019. Despite having problems, the DotA 2 game is still popular in several internet cafes in the city of Bandung. According to Collins, Freeman, & Chamarro-Premuzic (2012) personality traits related to the behavior of playing online games. As the development of knowledge, personality traits can be measured through the concept of Big Five Personality Traits, according to Strus, Cieciuch, & Rowiński (2014) In big five personality traits there are 5 dimensions, namely Emotional Stability vs. Neurotism, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, and Openness / Intellect. In this study, the method used is descriptive with a purposive sampling technique of 34 Esports gamers in the city of Bandung. The purpose of this study was to determine the personality profile of Esports gamers in the city of Bandng. Researchers used the IPIP BFM-25 standard measuring instrument made by Akhtar & Azwar, (2018). The results of this study show the dimensions of Conscientiousness (82.4%), Agreeableness (88.2%), and Intellect (91.2%) became dominant in the score with a high category, and Emotional Stability (64.7%) become the dominant dimension in the low score category. Abstrak. Saat ini game online sudah menjadi salah satu cabang olahraga yang dikenal dengan Esports. Dalam kompetisi Esports, DotA 2 menjadi game yang paling profit dari segi hadiah. Tahun 2018 menjadi tahun terbaik di Esports DotA 2 Indonesia, namun perkembagan Esports Dota 2 di Indonesia mengalami penurunan pada tahun 2019. Meskipun memiliki permasalahan namun game DotA 2 masih menjadi populer di beberapa warnet di kota Bandung. Menurut Collins, Freeman, & Chamarro-Premuzic (2012) personality traits terkait dengan perilaku bermain game online. Seiring perkembangan ilmunya, personality traits dapat diukur melalui konsep Big Five Personality Traits, menurut Strus, Cieciuch, & Rowiński (2014) Dalam big five personality traits terdapat 5 dimensi, yaitu Emotional Stability vs Neurotism, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, dan openness / Intellect. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang dipakai adalah deskriptif dengan teknik sampling purposive terhadap 34 gamers Esports di kota Bandung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui profil kepribadian gamers Esports di kota Bandng. Peneliti menggunakan alat ukur baku IPIP BFM-25 yang dibuat oleh Akhtar & Azwar, (2018). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan dimensi Conscientiousness (82,4%), Agreeableness (88,2%), dan Intellect (91,2%) menjadi dominan pada skor dengan kategori tinggi, dan Emotional Stability (64,7%) menjadi dimensi yang dominan pada kategori skor rendah.

Pengaruh Environmental Concern terhadap Intensi Menggunakan Bus Trans Metro Pasundan pada Masyarakat Kota Bandung Anisa Cantika Umbara Putri; Milda Yanuvianti
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v3i2.7384

Abstract. The problem of air pollution is one of several environmental issues that are still frequently experienced. In terms of pollution, Bandung is the third most polluted city in Indonesia. The government introduced the newest public transportation in an effort to lower it, the Trans Metro Pasundan Bus, which is supported by the Friends Bus app. Therefore, it is still possible to research the elements that most influence people's propensity to pick bus transportation. One of the theories that can explain the elements that can affect a person's intention to utilize the Trans Metro Pasundan Bus is the Theory of Planned Behavior. Additionally, the influence of environmental concerns on people's decisions to take the Trans Metro Pasundan Bus will be investigated. In this study, 230 Bandung city residents between the ages of 18 and 40 participated as respondents. The Intention to Use Carsharing Scale from Zhang and Li was the measuring instrument employed in this study. To determine the factors that are important in persuading people to use the Trans Metro Pasundan Bus, structural equation modeling (SEM) is the data analysis method used. The findings revealed that individual intentions to ride the Pasundan Trans Metro Bus were significantly influenced by attitude toward conduct and subjective norms. Individuals' intentions to use the services, however, are not significantly impacted by perceived behavioral control and environmental concern. This study suggests to strengthen the promotion regarding the use of bus public transportation by related government agencies. Abstrak. Masalah lingkungan adalah masalah yang masih sangat sering ditemui, salah satunya masalah polusi udara. Kota Bandung berada pada peringkat ketiga sebagai kota paling berpolusi di Indonesia. Dalam upaya untuk menguranginya, pemerintah meluncurkan transportasi umum terbaru yaitu Bus Trans Metro Pasundan yang didukung oleh aplikasi Teman Bus. Karena itu, kecenderungan masyarakat untuk memilih moda transportasi bus tersebut masih dapat diteliti mengenai faktor apa yang paling berperan. Theory of Planned Behavior menjadi salah satu teori yang dapat menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi intensi individu dalam menggunakan Bus Trans Metro Pasundan. Selain itu, faktor kepedulian lingkungan juga akan diteliti untuk mengetahui apakah hal tersebut juga memengaruhi individu dalam memilih Bus Trans Metro Pasundan. Penelitian ini melibatkan 230 responden yang berusia 18 - 40 tahun yang berdomisili di Kota Bandung. Alat ukur yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah skala Intention to Use Carsharing dari Zhang dan Li. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah structural equation modelling (SEM)untuk menemukan faktor yang signifikan dalam mempengaruhi individu untuk menggunakan Bus Trans Metro Pasundan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa attitude toward behavior dan subjective norms memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap intensi individu untuk menggunakan Bus Trans Metro Pasundan. Sedangkan perceived behavioral control dan environmental concern tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap intensi individu untuk menggunakan Bus Trans Metro Pasundan.

Hubungan antara Subjective Well-Being dengan Perilaku Pro-Lingkungan di Kota Bandung Rahma Putri Fadiyah; Milda Yanuvianti
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v3i2.7399

Abstract. West Java has a low level of citizen happiness (70.23) and is below the average of the Indonesian Happiness Index (71.49) (Indeks Kebahagiaan Badan Pusat Statistik, 2021) which is measured based on three dimensions of Subjective Well-Being by Diener. A person's involvement in pro-environmental behavior can contribute to Subjective Well-Being, and vice versa (Venhoeven, L., Steg, L., & Bolderdijk, J., 2017). The level of urban communities carrying out pro-environmental behavior is still relatively low (Arlinkasari, et al., 2017). The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical data regarding the relationship between Subjective Well-Being and pro-environmental behavior of Bandung city residents. The research design used was quantitative non-experimental with 220 respondents from Bandung city residents. The measurement tools used in this study are the Satisfactions With Life Scale (SWLS) and the Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS) to measure Subjective Well-Being and General Ecological Behavior (GEBS) to measure pro-environmental behavior. Based on the results of data processing, there were 55.9% of respondents who had a high level of Subjective Well-Being and 61.4% of respondents had a low level of pro-environmental behavior. The results of the Spearman correlation calculation test prove that the relationship between Subjective Well-Being and pro-environmental behavior is significant but the closeness is weak because the results obtained are Sig. (2-tailed) 0.002 <0.05, the relationship between Subjective Well-Being and pro-environmental behavior is significant. While the results of the correlation coefficient obtained were 0.204, which means that according to Guilford's correlation coefficient criteria (1956), 0.20 - <0.40 means that there is a significant but weak relationship. Abstrak. Jawa Barat termasuk ke dalam tingkat kebahagiaan warga yang rendah (70,23) dan di bawah rata-rata Indeks Kebahagiaan Indonesia (71,49) (Indeks Kebahagiaan Badan Pusat Statistik, 2021) yang diukur berdasarkan tiga dimensi Subjective Well-Being oleh Diener. Keterlibatan seseorang dalam berperilaku pro-lingkungan dapat berkontribusi pada Subjective Well-Being, begitu pula sebaliknya (Venhoeven, L., Steg, L., & Bolderdijk, J., 2017). Tingkat masyarakat perkotaan melakukan perilaku pro-lingkungan masih terbilang rendah (Arlinkasari, et al., 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh data empiris mengenai hubungan Subjective Well-Being dengan perilaku pro-lingkungan pada masyarakat kota Bandung. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan 220 responden masyarakat kota Bandung. Alat ukur yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Satisfactions With Life Scale (SWLS) dan Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS) untuk mengukur Subjective Well-Being dan General Ecological Behavior (GEBS) untuk mengukur perilaku pro-lingkungan. Berdasarkan hasil olah data, terdapat 55.9% responden yang memiliki tingkat Subjective Well-Being tinggi dan 61.4% responden memiliki tingkat rendah pada perilaku pro-lingkungan. Hasil uji perhitungan korelasi spearman membuktikan bahwa hubungan Subjective Well-Being dengan perilaku pro-lingkungan signifikan namun keeratannya lemah karena hasil yang didapatkan yaitu Sig. (2-tailed) 0.002 < 0.05 maka hubungan antara Subjective Well-Being dengan perilaku pro-lingkungan signifikan. Sedangkan hasil koefisien korelasi yang didapatkan adalah 0.204 yang berarti menurut kriteria koefisiensi korelasi Guilford (1956), 0.20 - < 0.40 artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan namun lemah.

Gambaran Kecemasan Perubahan Iklim pada Mahasiswa di Kota Bandung Ferani Suciana; Milda Yanuvianti
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v4i1.10050

Abstract. Climate change is threatening human life and well-being. Human health affected by climate change is now a global concern. Bandung is one of the cities in Indonesia that is vulnerable to climate change. The emergence of the phenomenon of fear and concern is felt as an impact of climate change. This phenomenon is referred to as climate change anxiety (Clayton & Karazsia, 2020). This study aims to look at the description of anxiety about climate change among students in Bandung City. Climate anxiety is climate change anxiety as a negative response associated with concerns about climate change (Clayton & Karazsia). The participants in this study were 270 students in Bandung City. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. The measuring instrument used to measure climate anxiety is the Climate Anxiety scale developed by Clayton and Karazsia (2020). The results showed that 168 students with a percentage of 62.2% experienced anxiety at a low level and 102 respondents or students with a percentage of 32.8% experienced anxiety at a high level. Abstrak. Perubahan iklim telah mengancam kehidupan serta kesejahteraan manusia. Kesehatan manusia yang dipengaruhi oleh perubahan iklim kini menjadi perhatian global. Kota Bandung menjadi salah satu kota di Indonesia yang memiliki tingkat rentan terhadap perubahan iklim. Munculnya fenomena ketakutan dan kekhawatiran yang dirasakan sebagai dampak dari terjadinya perubahan iklim. Fenomena tersebut disebut sebagai kecemasan perubahan iklim (Clayton & Karazsia, 2020). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran kecemasan terhadap perubahan iklim pada mahasiswa di Kota Bandung. Kecemasan iklim merupakan kecemasan perubahan iklim sebagai respons negatif yang terkait dengan kekhawatiran terhadap perubahan iklim (Clayton & Karazsia). Pertisipan pada penelitian ini adalah 270 mahasiswa yang berada di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur kecemasan iklim adalah alat ukur Climate Anxiety scale yang dikembangkan oleh Clayton dan Karazsia (2020). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 168 mahasiswa dengan persentase 62.2% mengalami kecemasan pada tingkat rendah dan 102 responden atau mahasiswa dengan persentase 32.8% mengalami kecemasan pada tingkat tinggi.

Pengaruh Celebrity Worship terhadap Psychological Well-Being pada Penggemar K-Pop di Kota Bandung Cherta Alifia El Diva; Yanuvianti, Milda
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v4i2.12928

Abstract. Bandung, as one of the cities in Indonesia, is an area that is fond of K-Pop music (1). However, liking K-Pop idols often triggers celebrity worship among fans which can lead to symptoms of depression, anxiety, dysfunction and overthinking which indicate poor psychological health (2). Psychological well-being can decrease or be low which can be caused by celebrity worship. This study aims to determine the effect of celebrity worship on psychological well-being in K-Pop fans in Bandung City. This study uses a quantitative approach with 392 respondents who are individuals who live in Bandung City, aged 20-30 years, and K-Pop fans. The measuring instrument used Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS) has been adapted into Indonesian by Efathania (3) to measure celebrity worship and Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale (RPWB) has been adapted into Indonesian by Rachmayani and Ramdhani (4) to measure psychological well-being. From the results of data analysis, there is a significant influence of celebrity worship variables on psychological well-being in K-Pop fans in Bandung City of 4.4% with a significance value of .000 <.1. The effect of celebrity worship on psychological well-being in K-Pop fans in Bandung City is relatively small. Abstrak. Kota Bandung sebagai salah satu kota di Indonesia, menjadi daerah yang menggemari musik K-Pop (1). Namun, menyukai idol K-Pop kerap memicu celebrity worship di kalangan penggemar yang dapat memunculkan gejala depresi, kecemasan, disfungsi dan overthinking yang menunjukkan tidak baiknya kesehatan psikologis (2). Psychological well-being dapat menurun atau rendah yang dapat disebabkan oleh celebrity worship. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh celebrity worship terhadap psychological well-being pada penggemar K-Pop di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan responden berjumlah 392 orang yang merupakan individu yang berdomisili di Kota Bandung, berusia 20-30 tahun, dan penggemar K-Pop. Alat ukur yang digunakan Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS) telah diadaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia oleh Efathania (3) untuk mengukur celebrity worship dan Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale (RPWB) telah diadaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia oleh Rachmayani dan Ramdhani (4) untuk mengukur psychological well-being. Dari hasil analisis data, terdapat pengaruh variabel celebrity worship terhadap psychological well-being pada penggemar K-Pop di Kota Bandung yang signifikan sebesar 4.4% dengan nilai signifikasinya, yaitu .000<.1. Pengaruh celebrity worship terhadap psychological well-being pada penggemar K-Pop di Kota Bandung terbilang kecil.

Pengaruh Conformity terhadap Impulsive Buying pada Mahasiswa Pengguna Marketplace di Kota Bandung. Renita Sofi Amelia; Milda Yanuvianti
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v4i2.12938

Abstract. Impulsive buying is a spontaneous and unplanned purchasing behavior that is increasingly widespread among students, this has the potential to have a negative impact if it continues to be allowed. One of the factors that is considered to influence impulsive buying is conformity. Which is a social influence where an individual feels social pressure to follow existing social norms. This study aims to determine how much influence conformity has on impulsive buying on marketplace user college students in Bandung City. This research was conducted using the causality method involving 383 college students from various universities in Bandung City. The measuring instrument used in this study is The Conformity Scale by Rahmatika (2020) which is based on the theory of conformity from Baron & Bryne (2005). As well as using the Impulsive Buying Tendency Scale measuring instrument which has been adapted into Indonesian by Herabadi (2003). This study used a convenience sampling technique. Results of this study indicate that Conformity has a positive influence 14.1% on impulsive buying on marketplace user college students in Bandung City. These findings indicate that conformity plays a role in college students impulsive buying and highlight the importance of considering social factors in understanding purchasing behavior. Abstrak. Impulsive buying merupakan perilaku pembelian spontan dan tanpa perencanaan yang semakin marak dikalangan mahasiswa, hal tersebut berpotensi menimbulkan dampak negatif apabila terus dibiarkan. Salah satu faktor yang ditinjau dapat mempengaruhi impulsive buying adalah konformitas. Yang merupakan suatu pengaruh sosial dimana seorang individu merasakan adanya tekanan sosial untuk mengikuti norma sosial yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh conformity terhadap impulsive buying pada mahasiswa pengguna marketplace di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kausalitas yang melibatkan 383 mahasiswa yang berasal dari berbagai universitas di Kota Bandung. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah The Conformity Scale yang disusun oleh Rahmatika (2020) yang berlandaskan pada teori konformitas dari Baron & Bryne (2005). Menggunakan alat ukur Impulsive Buying Tendency Scale yang telah diadaptasi kedalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Herabadi (2003). Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu convenience sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Conformity memiliki pengaruh positif sebesar 14,1% terhadap impulsive buying pada mahasiswa pengguna marketplace di Kota Bandung. Hasil temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa konformitas cukup memiliki peran dalam pembelian impulsif mahasiswa serta menyoroti pentingnya mempertimbangkan faktor sosial dalam memahami perilaku pembelian.

Pengaruh Self-Esteem terhadap Celebrity Worship pada Penggemar Boygroup Seventeen di Kota Bandung Anggita Shafa Audria; Yanuvianti, Milda
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v4i2.12951

Abstract. The phenomenon of celebirty worship of Korean idols has become an important part of today's popular culture, especially in adolescence and emerging adulthood. One of the South Korean boy groups that is currently popular and much loved is SEVENTEEN. Every fan has varying levels of engagement with their idols, ranging from admiration to obsession that can affect daily life. One factor that is thought to have a significant role in the onset of celebrity worship is self-esteem. This study aims to determine the effect of self-esteem on celebrity worship in Seventeen boy group fans in Bandung City. This research is a quantitative research with causality method. The measuring instruments used are the Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS) which has been adapted by Efathania & Aisyah (2019) and the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSE) adapted by Nelan Maroqi (2018). The subjects of this study were Seventeen boy group fans aged 18-29 years and domiciled in Bandung City with the number of respondents obtained as many as 311. This research hypothesis test uses simple linear regression analysis and the results obtained show that there is a negative effect of self-esteem on celebrity worship with a significance value of 0.002 <0.05, which means that low self-esteem will result in high celebrity worship, and vice versa. The magnitude of the influence of self-esteem on celebrity worship is 2.9%. This finding indicates that self-esteem can influence celebrity worship but the contribution is relatively small. Abstrak. Fenomena celebirty worship pada idol korea telah menjadi bagian penting dari budaya populer masa kini, terutama pada usia remaja dan emerging adulthood. Salah satu boygroup korea selatan yang tengah populer dan banyak digemari saat ini adalah SEVENTEEN. Setiap penggemar memiliki tingkat keterlibatan dengan idola mereka yang bervariasi, mulai dari kagum hingga obsesi yang dapat mempengaruhi kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu faktor yang diduga memiliki peran signifikan dalam timbulnya celebrity worship adalah self-esteem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh self-esteem terhadap celebrity worship pada penggemar boygroup Seventeen Di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif kausalitas. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS) yang diadaptasi oleh Efathania & Aisyah (2019) serta Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSE) yang diadaptasi oleh Nelan Maroqi (2018). Subjek penelitian ini adalah penggemar boygroup Seventeen berusia 18 – 29 di Kota Bandung dengan jumlah responden yang diperoleh sebanyak 311. Uji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana dan hasil yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif self-esteem terhadap celebrity worship dengan nilai signifikansi 0.002 < 0.05, yang berarti self-esteem rendah akan menghasilkan celebrity worship yang tinggi, begitupula sebaliknya. Adapun besaran pengaruh self-esteem terhadap celebrity worship adalah sebesar 2.9%. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa self-esteem dapat berpengaruh terhadap celebrity worship namun konrtibusi nya relatif kecil.

Pengaruh Fear of Missing Out terhadap Psychological Well-Being pada Mahasiswa di Kota Bandung Azka Salsabila Novaro; Milda Yanuvianti
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v4i2.12953

Abstract. Psychological well-being is important for every individual to have because it affects various things in human life. With the development of technology, especially social media, it also affects the way individuals interact, share information, and form perceptions about themselves and the environment around them. The development of social media also provides new challenges, one of which is the FoMO phenomenon. Exposure to various contents of other people's lives on social media can trigger social comparison and feelings of dissatisfaction in individuals. One social media that has the potential to trigger FoMO behavior is Instagram. This study aims to find out how much influence FoMO has on Psychological Well-Being in university students in Bandung City. Using quantitative methods with 319 respondents, obtained by convenience sampling technique. Respondent criteria are active students at several universities in Bandung City and active Instagram users. The measuring instruments used are the Fear of Missing Out Scale compiled by Przybylski (2013) and adapted by Santika (2015), and the Psychological Well-Being Scale compiled by Ryff (1989) and adapted by Rachmayani and Ramdani (2014). The results show that FoMO has a negative influence of 13.5% on Psychological Well-Being in university students in Bandung City. The higher the level of FoMO, the lower the level of Psychological Well-Being. While the other 86.5% can be influenced by other variables, one of which is the variable of social media addiction (Parveiz et al, 2023). Abstrak. Psychological Well-Being penting untuk dimiliki setiap individu karena berpengaruh dalam berbagai hal di kehidupan manusia. Dengan perkembangan teknologi khususnya sosial media berpengaruh pula pada cara individu berinteraksi, berbagi informasi, dan membentuk persepsi tentang mereka juga lingkungan disekitarnya. Perkembangan media sosial juga memberikan tantangan baru, yaitu salah satunya fenomena FoMO. Paparan dari berbagai konten kehidupan orang lain di media sosial dapat memicu perbandingan sosial dan perasaan tidak puas pada individu. Media sosial yang berpotensi memicu perilaku FoMO salah satunya adalah Instagram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh FoMO terhadap Psychological Well-Being pada mahasiswa di Kota Bandung. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan 319 responden, yang diperoleh dengan teknik convenience sampling. Kriteria responden merupakan mahasiswa aktif di beberapa perguruan tinggi di Kota Bandung dan pengguna aktif Instagram. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Fear of Missing Out Scale yang disusun oleh Przybylski (2013) dan diadaptasi oleh Santika (2015), serta Psychological Well-Being Scale yang disusun oleh Ryff (1989) dan diadaptasi oleh Rachmayani dan Ramdani (2014). Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa FoMO memiliki pengaruh negatif sebesar 13,5% terhadap Psychological Well-Being pada mahasiswa di Kota Bandung. Semakin tinggi tingkat FoMO maka semakin rendah tingkat Psychological Well-Being. Sementara 86,5% lainnya dapat dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain, salah satunya pada variabel adiksi media sosial (Parveiz et al, 2023).

PENGARUH VERBAL ENCOURAGEMENT TERHADAP SELF-EFFICACY MAHASISWA DALAM MENGERJAKAN KUIS BAHASA ISYARAT INDONESIA DASAR (BISINDO) Purnama, Chandra Yudistira; Srisayekti, Wilis; Yanuvianti, Milda; Elsa, Katherine; Prastiwi, Anastasia A. P.; Clarissa, Clarissa; Loren, Listiarini W.; Metta, Deana
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i1.10102

Self-efficacy is one of the essential things that students need to have, especially in academic performance. Self-efficacy has several sources, one of which is verbal persuasion in the form of verbal encouragement. Verbal encouragement can increase individual beliefs about their ability to complete tasks. This experimental study aims to determine the effect of verbal encouragement on self-efficacy. The design used is a between-participant post-test only and conducted online. The sample of this study was 80 students of the Faculty of Psychology, Padjadjaran University, Bandung. The sample was randomly divided into two groups: The experimental group with verbal encouragement and the control group without intervention. Measurement of self-efficacy using two measuring instruments, General Self-efficacy Scale, which measures self-efficacy in general, and New General Self-efficacy Scale to measure self-efficacy more specifically, namely according to the research context. Data analysis using SPSS 26 and the results obtained based on the independent t-test showed that there was a significant effect of providing verbal encouragement on the level of self-efficacy of participants at p-value=0.0015 and p-value=0.000. This shows that giving verbal encouragement can increase the self-efficacy of participants who take tests, especially the Basic Indonesian Sign Language Quiz (BISINDO).

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