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All Journal Menara Ilmu Diakronika EL-AFKAR : Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman dan Tafsir Hadis Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities (AIJOSH) Kronologi
Azmi Fitrisia
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Klasifikasi Dan Spesialisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Serta Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendidikan Hari Suriadi; Azmi Fitrisia; Ofianto Ofianto
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 17, No 2 (2023): Vol 17 No. 02 JANUARI 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v17i2.4119

Abstract

Suatu tantangan dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan saat ini adalah keragaman ilmu pengetahuan, kita tidak bisa mengatakan bahwa inilah adalah satu-satunya ilmu yang bisa menyelesaikan masalah manusia saat ini. Pada artikel ini menjelaskan tentang klasifikasi, spesialisasi ilmu pengetahuan oleh manusia secara metodis dan sistematis mencari prinsip-prinsip yang digunakan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan antara satu fenomena dengan fenomena lainnya serta untuk menentukan keragaman di dalam keragamannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah metode literatur review. Data yang dijadikan sumber penelitian berasal dari hasil penelitian, jurnal-jurnal ilmiah, dan buku yang relevan yang berkaitan tentang klasifikasi ilmu pengetahuan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa klasifikasi oleh para filsuf bahwa pembagian klasifikasi ilmu pengetahuan menjadi beberapa kategori ilmu teoritis dan ilmu praktis keilmuan seperti ilmu alam, matematika, dan ilmu bahasa telah yang menjadi bahan kajian para filsuf untuk kepentingan didaktik pedagogis. Spesialisasi memiliki aspek positif, tetapi juga dapat menyebabkan aspek negatif: Sisi positifnya, ilmuwan dapat melakukan penelitian yang lebih fokus dan intensif serta mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan. Pada tahap selanjutnya bahwa filsafat ilmu memiliki peran penting dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, bahkan filsafat ilmu mendasari pemikiran lahirnya metode ilmiah dalam dunia pendidikan seperti: metodologi penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif.Kata Kunci: filsafat ilmu, kontribusi, klasifikasi, spesialisasi ilmu pengetahuan
Sosial Ekonomi Buruh Batu Putih Desa Lubuk Sepuh Kecamatan Pelawan, Kabupaten Sarolangun Tahun 1999-2020 Nurneilina Wulandari; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.383

Abstract

This research is a historical study that discusses the Socio-Economic of the white stone workers in Lubuk Sepuh Village, Pelawan District, Sarolangun Regency in 1999-2020. In accordance with the main problems above, the research problems are formulated as follows: 1). How was the socio-economic change of the stone workers in Lubuk Sepuh Village before 1999. 2). How to manage white stone so that it can generate income for mining workers. The purpose of this study was to find out how the socio-economic changes of the workers in Lubuk Sepuh Village and to determine the impact of the socio-economic changes of the Batu Putih workers in Lubuk Sepuh Village. The method in this study uses a qualitative method using the following steps: 1. Heuristics, collecting various data from primary sources through interviews with actors and secondary sources from books that are relevant and related to this paper (literature study), 2) source criticism, 3) analysis, synthesis and interpretation, 4) historiography, namely writing historical data so that it becomes a writing. From the discussion, it can be seen that; First: Lubuk Sepuh Village It is one of the villages located in Pelawan District, Sarolangun Regency, because the area is rich in mining potential, namely white stone, it is used as a source of livelihood to meet the needs of life. Second, work as a stone laborer is very useful for the people of Lubuk sepuh village to fulfill their daily needs, especially for residents who have dropped out of school and residents who have families but do not have jobs, so being a white stone laborer is very helpful for residents to fulfill their needs, both in terms of economy, education and even property ownershipKeywords: Change, Socio-Economic,White Stone Worker
Perkembangan Perekonomian Pengrajin Songket Silungkang Di Nagari Silungkang, Kota Sawahlunto Dari Tahun 2005-2020 Alif Laini; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.436

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan kajian sejarah yang membahas tentang perkembangan perekonomian pengrajin songket Silungkang di Nagari Silungkang, Kota Sawahlunto dari tahun 2005-2020. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perkembangan perekonomian pengrajin Songket Silungkang Di Nagari Silungkang Kota Sawahlunto dari tahun 2005 hingga tahun 2020, Untuk mengetahui dampak sosial pengrajin songket Silungkang di Nagari Silungkang Kota Sawahlunto. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan melalui empat tahap yaitu : heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa pada tahun 2005 perkembangan songket sangat pesat, sehingga mampu meningkatkan pendapatan pengrajin songket guna untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka. Kata Kunci : Ekonomi, Pengrajin,Songket
Perkembangan Pt Citra Nusantara Mandiri dan Dampaknya terhadap Sosial Ekonomi Tenaga Kerja (2005-2020) Naviza Ramadhani; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.804 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.357

Abstract

Abstract This research is a historical study which discusses the development of PT. Citra Nusantara Mandiri And It Appears To The Socio-Economic Workforce (2005-2020). Corn as a potential food commodity and strategy. The need for corn continues to increase in line with the population and needs for food, animal feed and industrial fuel. Research includes historical research. Therefore, this study follows the historical research method with the following procedures: First, Heuristics, which is to seek and collect information obtained from various written and oral sources. Oral sources came from community leaders and plasma farmers. Second, source criticism, namely testing the authenticity and validity of information. Third, the interpretation of data analysis by summarizing all the data obtained in order to obtain a picture based on the formulation of the problem in the study. interpret and relate from existing data. Fourth, writing the research results (historiography). Based on the research results it can be ignored PT.Citra Nusantara Mandiri (PT.CNM) was founded by H. Syukri in 1999 which is still in the form of a CV with the name Andalas Agroindo Mandiri. In 2005 it just changed to PT. Citra Nusantara Mandiri. PT. Citra Nusantara Mandiri is the first and only corn seed PT in the city of Solok. With the establishment of PT Citra Nusantara Mandiri, it will open up employment opportunities for people around the city of Solokter for the people of Ampang Kualo. PT. Citra Mandiri has an impact on the social economy of the workforce. Keywords: development, impact, socioeconomic, labor Abstrak Penelitian ini merupakan kajian sejarah yang membahas mengenai Perkembangan PT. Citra Nusantara Mandiri Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Sosial Ekonomi Tenaga Kerja (2005-2020). Jagung sebagai salah satu komoditas pangan potensial dan strategi. Kebutuhan jagung terus meningkat sejalan dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk dan meningkatnya kebutuhan pangan, pakan ternak serta bahan bakar industri. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian sejarah. Oleh sebab itu studi ini mengikuti metode penelitian sejarah dengan prosedur: Pertama, Heuristik yaitu mencari dan mengumpulkan informasi yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber tertulis dan lisan. Sumber lisan berasal dari tokoh masyarakat dan petani plasma. Kedua, Kritik sumber yaitu dengan melakukan pengujian terhadap keaslian dan kesahihan informasi. Ketiga, Interpretasi analisis data dengan merangkum semua data yang didapatkan sehingga diperoleh sebuah gambaran berdasarkan rumusan masalah dalam penelitian. menafsirkan dan menghubungkan dari data yang ada. Keempat, Penulisan hasil penelitian (historiografi). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan PT.Citra Nusantara Mandiri (PT.CNM) didirikan Oleh H.Syukri pada tahun 1999 yang masih berbentuk CV dengan nama Andalas Agroindo Mandiri. Pada tahun 2005 baru berubah menjadi PT. Citra Nusantara Mandiri. PT. Citra Nusantara Mandiri merupakan PT benih jagung pertama dan satu-satunya di kota Solok. Dengan berdirinya PT.Citra Nusantara Mandiri ini membuka peluang tenaga kerja untuk masyarakat sekitar kota Solokterutama bagi masyarakat Ampang Kualo. PT. Citra Mandiri berdampak bagi sosial Ekonomi tenaga kerja. Kata Kunci: perkembangan, dampak, sosial ekonomi, tenaga kerja
Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PTPN IV Pulu Raja Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 1996-2020 Sukarmila Sukarmila; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i1.441

Abstract

Abstract This research is a historical study that examines the oil palm plantation of PTPN IV Pulu Raja, Asahan Regency in 1996-2020. The purpose of this study is to describe the origin of the establishment of the PTPN IV Pulu Raja plantation, its development and describe the economic development of employees working in the PTPN IV Pulu Raja oil palm plantation. This study uses the historical method by going through four stages, namely: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results showed that the PTPN IV Pulu Raja plantation was founded in 1912 and experienced economic development and employee decline which could be overcome by the PTPN IV Pulu Raja oil palm plantation. Keywords: Factory, Economy, Employees of PTPN IV Pulu Raja Oil Palm Plantation. Abstrak Penelitian ini merupakan kajian sejarah yang mengkaji tentang perkebunan kelapa sawit PTPN IV Pulu Raja Kabupaten Asahan tahun 1996-2020. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan asal usul berdirinya perkebunan PTPN IV Pulu Raja, perkembangan dan mendeskripsikan perekembangan ekonomi karyawan yang bekerja di perkebunan kelapa sawit PTPN IV Pulu Raja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan melalui empat tahap, yaitu : heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa perkebunan PTPN IV Pulu Raja ini didirikan tahun 1912 dan mengalami perkembangan dan penurunan ekonomi karyawan yang bisa diatasi oleh perkebunan kelapa sawit PTPN IV Pulu Raja. Kata Kunci: Pabrik, Ekonomi, Karyawan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PTPN IV Pulu Raja.
Industri Mebel : Perkembangan Ekonomi Pengrajin Mebel Di Nagari Muara Panas Kabupaten Solok (1988-2021) Sisri Wahyuni; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i1.541

Abstract

This study discusses the furniture industry: the economic development of furniture craftsmen in Nagari Muara Panas, Solok Regency (1988-2021) is motivated by the human need for furniture from year to year continues to increase along with the rate of population growth and households that need a house as a place to live. . The purpose of this study is to describe the background of the emergence of the furniture industry and to determine the influence of the furniture industry on the economy of furniture craftsmen in Kanagarian Muara Panas in 1988-2021. using the historical method. Qualitative research is a research procedure that produces descriptive data, through four steps as follows: (1) heuristics of collecting primary data through interviews aimed at owners and workers of the furniture industry, archives and observations conducted 4 times, while secondary sources are obtained from sources written in the form of a thesis, several journals and articles that the author found on the internet (literature), (2) source criticism (3 interpretations, (4) historiography, the discussion carried out can be seen that the economy of the economic community works as farmers and several small industries are included in it. the furniture industry. The furniture industry in Nagari Muara Panas is a wood processing industry that was pioneered and developed by the residents of Nagari Muara Panas themselves. In this area there are 7 furniture industries. Each furniture industry in Nagari Muara Panas has its own development, both from equipment, manufactured products and the number of employees. The existence of the furniture industry has an economic impact on both furniture owners and workers.Keywords: Development. Economy, Furniture Industry
Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Petani Cengkeh Di Koto Anau Kecamatan Lembang Jaya Kabupaten Solok Tahun (1990-2022) Febrirozy Febrirozy; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i1.562

Abstract

Abstact This study discusses the socio-economic life of clove farmers in Nagari Koto Anau, Lembang Jaya District, Solok Regency (1990-2022) against the background of fluctuations in the price and production of cloves in Koto Anau which have an impact on the socio-economic life of clove farmers. The purpose of the study was to describe the causes of the fluctuations in prices and production of cloves and the socio-economic changes of clove farming communities in 1990-2022. Using the historical method. Qualitative research is a research procedure that produces descriptive data, through four steps as follows: (1) heuristics, (2) source criticism, (3) interpretation, (4) historiography. fluctuations since 1990-2022, this is evidenced by the price of cloves and clove production fluctuating from 1990-2022. This is due to: (1) the price of cloves is Rp. 40,000-Rp.150,000/kg. (2) the high mortality rate of clove trees is caused by pests and is no longer being cared for by farmers. (3) the maintenance of clove plants decreased because cloves were less fruitful in one year. Usually in one year can bear fruit 2-3 times a year. (4) life is not good, this can be seen from the transition from farming cloves to being a cracker entrepreneur Keywords: Change, Socio-Economic, Clove Farmers Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas tentang kehidupan sosial ekonomi petani cengkeh di Nagari Koto Anau Kecamatan Lembang Jaya Kabupaten Solok tahun (1990-2022) dilatar belakangi oleh naik turunnya harga dan produksi cengkeh di Koto Anau yang berdampak pada kehidupan sosial ekonomi petani cengkeh. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mendeskripsikan penyebab naik turunnya harga dan produksi cengkeh dan perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat petani cengkeh tahun 1990-2022. Menggunakan metode sejarah. Penelitian kualitatif merupakan prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif, melalui empat langkah sebgai berikut : (1)heuristik,(2)kritik sumber,(3)interpretasi,(4)historiografi, Pembahasan yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa dinamika kehidupan sosial ekonomi petani cengkeh mengalami naik turunnya sejak 1990-2022, hal ini dibuktikan dengan harga cengkeh dan produksi cengkeh naik turun dari 1990-2022. Hal ini disebabkan oleh : (1) harga cengkeh Rp.40.000-Rp.150.000/kg. (2) angka kematian pohon cengkeh tinggi disebabkan terserang hama dan tidak lagi di rawat petani. (3) perawatan tanaman cengkeh menurun disebabkan karena cengkeh berkurang berbuah dalam satu tahun. Biasanya dalam satu tahun bisa berbuah 2-3 kali setahun. (4) kehidupan kurang baik, hal ini dapat dilihat dari peralihan dari bertani cengkeh menjadi pengusaha kerupuk.
Perkembangan Dan Potensi Perekonomian Usaha Tanaman Hias Di Kelurahan Lubuk Minturun Koto Tangah Kota Padang (1991-2020) Qothrunada Farhana Nabila; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i1.544

Abstract

This article discusses the development and economic potential of the ornamental plant business in Lubuk Minturun Koto Tangah Village, Padang City (1991-2020). The ornamental plant agribusiness business is currently growing rapidly. The city of Padang is the center of ornamental plants in West Sumatra. The first center for ornamental plants is located in Lubuk Min Koto Tangah, Padang City. This article is a historical approach research that prioritizes documents or archives and interviews as the main sources. To write the sources needed through a field approach through archives of nagari profiles in Lubuk Minturun Village, and documents for ornamental plant business people. This article shows that ornamental plant production increased in early 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Because in 2020 people's desire to plant flowers and grow crops at home is getting higher so that sales increase. The production of ornamental plants also has an impact on the social and economic life of ornamental plant farmers. This can be seen in terms of people's increased income, education that is starting to pay attention, ownership of property such as many who have renovated houses and bought vehicles.
Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Petani Karet di Nagari Sumpur Kudus Selatan Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus Kabupaten Sijunjung Tahun 2007-2022 Fani kurnia; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i2.689

Abstract

The research entitled socio-economic life of rubber farmers in Nagari Sumpur Kudus Selatan, Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus Kabupaten Sijunjung regency in 2007-2022. The thesis majoring in history education, faculty of social sciences, padang state university raises the issue of how to develop the socio-economic life of rubber farmers in Nagari Sumpur Kudus Selatan, Sumpur Kudus District, district Sijunjung regency in 2007-2022. This study uses a qualitative appoarch to the research method, namely the historical method consist or data collection. The second stage is source critism, namely the author examines whether the data that has been found is true or not, whether the source is really good and reliable. The tird stage, interpretation, the fourth stage historiography namely the author writes from the data. The data that has been optained becomes a scientific work. The results of this study found that the main livelihood of the people of Nagari Sumpur Kudus Selatan is as rubber farmers, where rubber plants entered the Nagari around the 1940s and have continued to develop until now.
Perkembangan Industri Olahan Pangan Usaha Roti Rita Di Desa Cempaka Hamparan Rawang Kota Sungai Penuh (1985 – 2021) Nike Livia; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v5i2.706

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Perkembangan Industri Olahan Pangan Kue Basah dan Kue Kering Usaha Roti Rita di Desa Cempaka Hamparan Rawang kota Sungai Penuh (1985 – 2021). Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui sejarah berdiri, perkembangan serta dampak yang diberikan dari perkembangan usaha tersebut. Empat langkah dalam metode sejarah yang dilakukan meliputi: (1) heuristik pengumpulan dari data primer dan data sekunder (2) kritik sumber (3) interpretasi dan (4) historiografi. Dari pembahasan penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa perekonomian masyarakat Cempaka yang berada di dataran rendah, utamanya didominasi masyarakat yang bekerja sebagai PNS, TNI/POLRI, pedagang, petani, dan wiraswasta, termasuk salah satunya wiraswasta di bidang industri olahan pangan. Industri pangan yang terdapat di desa Cempaka merupakan industri pengolahan bahan baku makanan yang dirintis dan dikembangkan oleh warga desa Cempaka sendiri. Dengan adanya industri pangan ini memiliki dampak perekonomian bagi pemilik maupun para pekerja industri pangan. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan, Industri
Co-Authors Abdul Syah Alif Laini Alrazi Putra Ilhami Elvia Siskha Sari Fani kurnia Fauziah Delsa Putri Febrirozy Febrirozy Feni Agustiani Feni Astriani Fitria Destiana Friska dewi ayuning Putri Hari Suriadi Kasmira Kasmira Khadri Malfirah Lilis Suryani Ma yudha Pratama Yudha Najmi Najmi Naviza Ramadhani Nike Livia Nofriya Nofriya Nuri Gusmarini Nurneilina Wulandari Ofianto Ofianto Qothrunada Farhana Nabila Rahmuliani Fithriah Reipa Aprikarti Rissa Afrilia Rosanti Roni Jasmanda Sisri Wahyuni Sukarmila Sukarmila Tesa Rosalita Wannofri Samry Yodi Prasantia