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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI UPTD PUSKESMAS TAMANSARI TAHUN 2025 Rahmawati, Naili; Nuraeni, Rodiyah; Indriati, Maya; Risyanti, Berty
Jurnal Sehat Masada Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dharma husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v20i1.581

Abstract

Background: UPTD Tamansari Public Health Center provides both long-acting reversible contraceptive methods (LARCs) and non-LARCs; however, the 2024 coverage rates remain low for IUDs (0.4%), implants (0.16%), condoms (0.48%), and oral contraceptive pills (0.2%), while injectable contraceptives reached 10.14%. Suboptimal contraceptive coverage may contribute to population growth and increase the risk of the “4 Too” conditions (too young, too old, too closely spaced pregnancies, and too frequent childbirth). The choice of contraceptive method is influenced by women’s knowledge, husband’s support, and the role of healthcare providers, including service availability, cost, and quality of counseling. Objective: To determine the frequency distribution of women’s knowledge about contraception, husband’s support, and the role of healthcare providers, as well as to analyze the associations between these factors and the choice of contraceptive method among family planning acceptors at UPTD Tamansari Public Health Center in 2025. Methods: This study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design. A total of 80 women of reproductive age were included as respondents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Univariate analysis was conducted to describe frequency distributions, while bivariate analysis was performed to assess associations between variables. Statistical analysis was carried out using Jeffreys’s Amazing Statistics Program (JASP). Results: Of the respondents, 39 (48.75%) had good knowledge, 21 (26.25%) had moderate knowledge, and 20 (25%) had poor knowledge. Husband’s support was reported by 41 (51.25%) respondents, while 39 (48.75%) reported no support. The role of healthcare providers was perceived as adequate by 51 (64%) respondents and inadequate by 29 (36%). There were significant associations between women’s knowledge and contraceptive method choice (p = 0.043), husband’s support and contraceptive method choice (p = 0.026), and the role of healthcare providers and contraceptive method choice (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Women’s knowledge, husband’s support, and the role of healthcare providers are significantly associated with contraceptive method choice among women of reproductive age at UPTD Tamansari Public Health Center in 2025.
Determinants of scabies severity among students in Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia: a cross-sectional study Munir, Miftahul; Rahmawati, Naili; Sani, Mohd Hijaz Mohd
Jurnal Ners Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): VOLUME 21 ISSUE 1 (FEBRUARY 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v21i1.71582

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to identify the determinants associated with increased scabies severity among students in pesantren in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted to identify the determinants of increasing scabies severity among clinically confirmed cases in Islamic boarding schools, involving 120 students from six schools in Lamongan and Tuban. Data were collected using a modified and validated questionnaire, and nutritional status was assessed using body mass index (BMI). All participants were clinically diagnosed with scabies. Severity was categorized as mild, moderate, or severe based on the number of lesions and clinical manifestations. All instruments underwent content validity and reliability testing (Cronbach’s alpha ≥ 0.70), and ordinal logistic regression (proportional odds model) was applied to identify predictors of increasing scabies severity (p < 0.05) using SPSS version 25. Results: Frequent sharing of personal items was the strongest predictor of greater severity. Students who sometimes shared items had odds ratio (OR) of 3.01 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.45–6.60; p = 0.003), while frequent sharing increased the odds to 9.06-fold (95% CI: 3.00–27.40; p < 0.001). Good personal hygiene markedly reduced severity (OR = 0.04; 95% CI: 0.01–0.25; p = 0.002). Adequate residential density and longer duration of stay were also protective factors. Nutritional status and general knowledge were not consistently associated with severity. Conclusions: Scabies severity in pesantren is primarily driven by modifiable behavioral and environmental factors. Reducing shared-use practices and strengthening hygiene interventions may substantially mitigate disease severity in communal boarding school settings.