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STUDI KELAYAKAN KONDISI MINYAK TRAFO EXISTING Dwinanto Dwinanto; Agung Sudrajad; Rina Lusiani; Nandang Darmawan
Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (682.763 KB)

Abstract

Seiring dengan laju pembangunan produksi baja pada sinter plant area. Minyak transformator dalam memenuhi kebutuhan industri mengandung banyak senyawa-senyawa didalamnya. Untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada suatu minyak trafo, para peneliti sering menciptakan cara agar minyak trafo mempunyai daya isolasi yang baik. Salah satu cara yang digunakanya itu uji kuantitas minyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari karakteristik minyak trafo melalui pengujian Gas Chromatography Mass – Spectrometry (GCMS) dan Thermal Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) serta mobil Gas Chromatography (GC) untuk memisahkan dan mendeteksi jenis - jenis gas yang telah diekstrak dari minyak sampel. Dan baur tester Untuk menentukan Tegangan isolasi pada trafo, penggunaan jangka panjang minyak. Dari hasil pengujian GCMS dapat diketahui minyak trafo memiliki senyawa yang baik terdapat pada sample 2 karena tidak memiliki senyawa sulfur, pada pengujian TGA sample yang memiliki weigh loss yang kecil adalah sample 1 dan hasil kualitas GC sample 2 hasilnya sangat baik karena minyak dalam kondisi baru, dan hasil pengujian baur tester tegangan tembus yang baik terdapat pada sample 2 dan 3
Analisa Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) Sebagai Penghasil Listrik Dengan Variasi Media Pendingin Air Dan Tanah Dhimas Satria; Dwinanto Dwinanto; Arif Octa Arisandi; Imron Rosyadi; Rina Lusiani; Erny Listijorini
METAL: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal (METAL)
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1835.151 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/metal.4.2.52-61.2020

Abstract

The energy produced by the Sun is heat energy and light energy. One of the uses of solar thermal energy is the thermoelectric generator (TEG). This research on solar thermoelectric generators uses 2 variations of cooling media, namely water cooling media and soil cooling media with a series series for thermoelectrics, while what will be analyzed is the amount of power from both tests and the ability the solar collector absorbs the sun's radiation heat. The test results and calculations determine the calorific value of solar radiation that is absorbed by the collector. That is 25,265 Watts. As for the results of testing the cooling media, the best results were obtained for the water cooling media with the greatest value at 0.04 Watt.
Tribological and Thermal Characteristics of Organic Brake Pads Using Rubber Seed Shell and Rubber Fruit Shell as Filler Brian Laksana Gemilang; Rina Lusiani; Iman Saefuloh; Sunardi Sunardi (ScopusID:57208466308)
FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta Volume 8, Issue 1, April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fwl.v0i0.14866

Abstract

The Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) data for 2021 shows that the total rubber production in Indonesia reached 2.877,90 tons. The high amount of rubber production will accompany many by-products, such as rubber seed shells and fruit shells. These materials have not been widely used for commercial purposes. This research will use rubber seed shells and fruit shells as brake pad filler. These materials are expected to replace brake pads that still contain asbestos, even though asbestos harms human health. Brake pads are manufactured using the cold press method, which has a composition is 60% epoxy resin, 35% filler, and 5% nylon fiber. The observed characteristics of the organic brake pad are mechanical, tribological, and thermal behavior using rubber seed shell and fruit shell fillers. This research conducted several results. Both friction coefficient values have met the performance values of the standard commercial brake pad material. The rubber seed shell has better wear resistance as filler in brake pad material than fruit shells. The type of wear for rubber seed shells is abrasive wear. The thermal analysis shows that the decomposition temperature of the rubber fruit shell is higher than the rubber seed shell.
Karakteristik Sifat Mekanik Hasil Pengelasan Gesek Aluminium dengan Tembaga Menggunakan Variasi Kecepatan Putar dan Kekasaran Permukaan Kontak Iman - Saefuloh; Ipick Setiawan; S Sunardi; Rina Lusiani; S Suryana
Malikussaleh Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Malikussaleh Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
Publisher : Malikussaleh University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mjmst.v6i3.10301

Abstract

Friction welding is a type of welding that is used for a variety of materials. Friction welding is a method of joining two materials by swiping them together until they reach some of the melting points of the materials to be joined, then applying constant pressure. Aluminum and copper are the materials to be joined in this study. Using rotational speed and contact surface roughness variations. The purpose of this research is to determine the mechanical properties of friction welding results between aluminum and copper. The speed settings are 1230, 1500, and 2500 rpm. Use sandpaper grades #100, #800, and #1500 to achieve different levels of surface roughness. According to the results of this study, the rotational speed with the highest tensile strength and hardness values is 1230 rpm, namely 59.6 MPa and 54.6 HVN (Al), 112.1 HVN (Al) (Cu). In terms of surface roughness variations, the surface roughness using grade #1500 sandpaper has the highest value, namely 54.18 HVN (Al), 112.1 HVN (Cu). And #100 sandpaper with a value of 52.48 Mpa. The results of the microstructure test in the weld joint area at a magnification of 1000x indicated that the friction welding of aluminum and copper was successful, as evidenced by the diffusion of aluminum and copper in this area.
PERILAKU AUS DAN KOROSI LAPISAN BAJA TAHAN KARAT 420 DENGAN METODE ELECTRIC ARC SPRAY Rina Lusiani; Aris Munandar; Erny Listijorini; Iman Saefuloh; Shofiatul Ula; Sunardi Sunardi
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i1.1101

Abstract

Thermal spray coating is a material protection process by depositing the coating material on the substrate material. Process parameters such as spray-off distance, surface roughness, and substrate preheat temperature, spray time, voltage, and arc current greatly influence the mechanical and tribological behavior. Selection of appropriate process parameters and coating materials must be carried out to obtain a coating that meets the design requirements. The coating method used is electric arc spray with parameters: spray-off distance of 200 mm, compressor air pressure of 7 bar, voltage of 32 volts, and layer thickness of 1 mm. At the same time, the independent variables are arc currents: 159, 185, and 299 amperes. The substrate material is AISI 1045 steel, PMET 885 intermediate material, and PMET 720 coating material. The tests carried out were observing the microstructure, hardness, wear rate, and corrosion rate. This research shows that the higher the arc current, the better the coating quality. At an arc current of 229 amperes, it is known that the hardness, the wear rate, and the corrosion rate are 398.10 VHN, 8.96 x 10-8 gram/mm2.s, and 0.8911 mpy, respectively. This research's contribution is to provide a reference on the influence of the arc current of the electrical arc spray coating process on the tribological behavior of the surface layer so that suitable for the desired application.  
Pengaruh Perendaman Bambu Dengan Air Laut Terhadap Kekerasan dan Laju Keausan Komposit Kampas Rem Sunardi Sunardi; Hermawan Susanto; Rina Lusiani; Iman Saefuloh; Hamdan Akbar Notonegoro; Moh. Fawaid
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Jurnal TURBO
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v12i1.2444

Abstract

Bamboo is a natural material that is widely found in South Banten. Using bamboo as an alternative material for manufacturing brake pads is interesting to research. Bamboo resistance to attacks of organisms is so low that it is necessary to give initial treatment. Preservation of bamboo sticks is done by soaking them in seawater. This immersion is determined for 15 and 30 days. The comparison of the composite constituent composition is 30% bamboo fiber, 28% bamboo particles, 2% zinc, and 40% epoxy resin. Compaction pressure is carried out by 400 kg/cm2 for 10 minutes. The sintering process is carried out at a temperature of 150 °C for 60 minutes. From this research, it is known that the immersion of bamboo stems in seawater tends to decrease the hardness and the wear rate of composites.
Pengaruh Variasi Kecepatan Pengadukan dengan Penambahan Perlakuan Panas Lapisan Electroless Ni-P terhadap Laju Korosi dan Kekerasan Permukaan Baja Karbon Rendah ASTM A36 Saefuloh, Iman; Zakaria, Zakaria; Rohmat, Agus; Lusiani, Rina; Jannah, Miftahul; Sunardi, Sunardi; Setiawan, Ipick
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 16, No 2 (2021): Volume 16, Nomor 2, Agustus 2021
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Semarang State Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/jrm.v16i2.2582

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisa pengaruh kecepatan putar pengadukan dan treatment temperatur proses electroless pada baja karbon rendah ASTM A36 terhadap kualitas lapisan permukaan berdasarkan nilai ketahanan terhadap korosi dan nilai kekerasan serta morfologi permukaan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan memvariasikan. kecepatan pengadukan yang digunakan antara lain 250,300, dan 350 rpm, dan proses treatment temperatur 500 sengan waktu 120 menit. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan kecepatan pengadukan menghasilkan ketahanan korosi yang kurang  baik dimana laju korosi tertinggi mencapai nilai 7.123 mm/year. namun nilai ketahanan terhadap korosi semakin membaik ketika diberi perlakuan panas. Nilai laju korosi terendah terdapat pada kecepatan 250  rpm yaitu 1.212 mil/year. Untuk nilai kekerasan dihasilkan hubungan semakin besar kecepatan putaran pengadukan  semakin meningkat nilai kekerasannya. Namun bila dibandingkan nilai kekerasan hasil proses perlakuan temperatur dan non perlakuan maka nilai kekerasan terbaik dimiliki oleh proses perlakuan temperatur
Design of Laboratory Scale Oil Distillation Machine Satria, Dhimas; Rosyadi, Imron; Irman, Ade; Lusiani, Rina; Haryadi, Haryadi; Siregar, Abdul Rahman
World Chemical Engineering Journal VOLUME 1 NO. 3 DECEMBER 2016
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/wcej.v1i3.945

Abstract

In Indonesia there are 4,000 old oil wells are not exploited again by Pertamina becauseit is not economical, some old wells exploited and processed in the traditional way.Their traditional oil processing has not significantly give a role to the income of localcommunities, as the mining process that is not managed by modern technologyresulting in a weak bargaining position. This study aims to participate in the welfare ofthe community in areas rich in oil resources and also support the energy security bydeveloping technologies distillationof crude oil into diesel by exploiting oil wellsparents who are not exploited again by Pertamina that will improve the bargainingposition (bargaining power), increase revenue, reduce unemployment and poverty andhas created a system of social safety nets and insurance against society.The methodused is the method of Pahl and Beitz, which consists of the Planning and TaskClarification, Conceptual Design, Embodiment Design, and Detail Design.The results ofthe research are the best variant for the design of machines fractional distillation ofpetroleum laboratory scale variant 1 (Boiler cylinder - 0.5 inch Pipe - Tubes distillationcylinder - gas stove), by reason of the appropriate size pipe diameter and more securethan the variance other variants. While the dimensions obtained from the draft is 1.31m 2 for a total dimension of the tower area (AT) and 408 mm for diameter Total Tower(DT), and 3 mm for the reactor tube wall thickness. In addition, the test results of oilthat has been processed using distillation machine laboratory scale show still makesdiesel specifications in accordance with standards established by the Government,namely the specifications for specific gravity, viscosity, water content, maximumheating and visual appearance.