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Journal : Al-MUNZIR

Gender Inequality in Endogamous Marriage Practices: : A Study of the Arab Community in Palembang Sukmawati, Lilis; Tuhuteru, Ajuan
Al-MUNZIR Vol. 18, No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/am.vi.11493

Abstract

The world is now entering the 5.0 era where humans are required to think forward and be innovative in facing the challenges of the times. Gender equality is an important issue, but the gender gap is still evident, especially in terms of women's rights. Although many Indonesian women have occupied public positions, patriarchal perspectives are still widely found, one of which is in the practice of endogamous marriage. The purpose of this article is to analyze the gender perspective of Palembang Arabs who practice endogamous marriage. The approach used in this article is descriptive qualitative. The informants interviewed totaled five people, two women and three men. The data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation. The results showed that men consider women (sharifah) of Arab ethnicity to be submissive so that things that are prohibited such as not being highly educated, not being allowed to have other activities outside the home, and limiting their duties to only taking care of the house and children are things that make them appropriate or not to be used as wives. on the other hand, for women, education is something that is allowed in religion as the hadith which means "pursue knowledge from the mother's cradle to the grave", kitchen affairs are not only women's affairs but also men's affairs, so there is a need for communicationKeywords: Gender issues; Endogamous marriage; Gender inequality, Palembang Arab Village
Communicating Resistance: A Narrative Analysis of Women’s Struggle Against Tyranny Alensky Perlika; Sukmawati, Lilis
Al-MUNZIR Vol 18 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/am.v17i2.11531

Abstract

Women's resistance against the authoritarianism of the New Order is the socio-political context of Indonesia during the leadership of President Soeharto. In the book "Berjuang Melawan Tiran" written by 42 authors, it provides motivation from the side of resistance to fight oppression. This study aims to find out how the analysis of women's resistance against the authoritarianism of the New Order is described in the book entitled "Berjuang Melawan Tiran" using Tzetan Todorov's narrative theory, namely, conditions of balance, disturbance, awareness of disturbance, to repair the disturbance, new balance. The research method uses literature studies. The results of the study obtained equilibrium (initial balance) starting from the normal life of women before the conflict as students or workers, disruption (disruption) from the New Order regime created injustice and violence, recognition (awareness of disturbance) awareness that the struggle also concerns gender inequality and patriarchy, repair (efforts to repair disturbances) building organizations and continuing after the reform, new equilibrium (new balance) formed a new awareness even though the struggle is now more individual and full of challenges. This research demonstrates the author's real-life experiences, demonstrating how feminist theory and narrative analysis of the New Order can be used together to gain a better understanding of the complexities of resistance that motivated other women to defend social equality.